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Manuscript Collections


KEN AND BARBARA JO DAVIS:

An Inventory of Their Papers at the Minnesota Historical Society

Access to or use of this collection is currently restricted.
For Details, see the Restriction Statement


OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION

Creator:Davis, Ken J., 1923-1991.
Title:Ken and Barbara Jo Davis Papers.
Date:1946-1996 (bulk 1980-1996).
Abstract:Papers reflecting the personal lives, education, and business ventures of an African-American couple from Minneapolis (Minn.). The papers include correspondence (1971-1993), photographs undated and 1960-1973), a guest register (1986, 1989), legal documents, business plans (1986, 1991), articles of incorporation (1973, 1989), minutes (1989), marketing and sales reports (1992-1996), financial statements, stock certificates, newspaper advertisements, coupons, trademarks, menus, flyers, posters, labels, price lists, order forms, newspaper and magazine clippings (undated and 1965-1993), three audio cassettes (undated and 1989), and a scrapbook.
Quantity:2.8 cu. ft. (4 boxes).
Location:See Detailed Description section for box locations.

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BIOGRAPHIES OF KEN AND BARBARA JO DAVIS

Ken Davis

Ken Davis was born in Omaha, Nebraska (Sept. 22, 1923) where he graduated from high school and briefly studied engineering at Drake University. After serving in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II Davis played bass fiddle as a professional jazz musician and later owned and operated a commercial kitchen and a janitorial service in Omaha.

In 1967 Davis moved to Minneapolis and was hired by Dayton's as maintenance supervisor at its store in the Brookdale Shopping Center (1968). In 1969 he bought Edina Chicken, a take-out restaurant in Edina, Minnesota. The restaurant closed the following year and Davis decided to market his barbecue sauce. He established Ken Davis Products, Inc., hired his future wife, Barbara Jo Taylor, to help him develop a consistent recipe, and sold the product out of his car to grocery stores throughout the seven-county metropolitan area. The company was a success and eventually increased its annual revenues to several million dollars with a varied product line and a five-state market area.

Davis and his company played an active role in community and charitable causes including his service as one of the first African-American Santa Clauses to entertain in the Twin Cities, his service as honorary co-chairman of INVITE, Inc. (1989), and the firm's sponsorship of fund raising events for local food shelves. Ken Davis died of complications from lung cancer on August 22, 1991.

Barbara Jo Davis

Barbara Jo Davis, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Taylor of Cheyenne, Wyoming, graduated from Cheyenne Central High School (1960), received a B.A. in dietetics from the University of Northern Colorado in Greeley, and completed a dietetic internship at Freedman Hospital, Washington, D.C. Her first job was as a research dietician for Cox Coronary Heart Institute at Dayton, Ohio (1965-1967). The program was funded by General Mills and when it ended Davis was hired by Betty Crocker Kitchens. Davis remained with General Mills for 20 years working primarily in management. In 1988 Davis became president of Ken Davis Products, Inc. and when Ken Davis died Barbara Jo continued with the company as its owner/president.

Davis' professional and community involvement included her service as the first national president for the Coalition for Black Development in Home Economics; her membership in the American Home Economics Association, serving as its membership chair in 1993-1994; her service on the board of directors of the Meyerhoff Educational Internship Program; and her activity with the Stairship Initiative in Minneapolis.

Biographical data was taken from the collection.

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SCOPE AND CONTENTS OF THE COLLECTION

The collection reflects the Davises' personal lives, education, and business ventures. Topics include Barbara Jo Davis' high school and college education, her career as a certified dietician, Ken Davis' career in the food service industry, the management of Ken Davis Products, Inc., and an entertainment booking and promotion company the couple were engaged in called BassLine Events.

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ORGANIZATION OF THE COLLECTION

These records are divided into the following two sections:
Personal Papers.
Business Records.

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INDEX TERMS

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these headings.
Topics:
Advertising -- Food -- Minnesota.
Afro-American business enterprises -- Minnesota.
Afro-American business people - Minnesota.
Afro-American women executives -- Minnesota.
Barbecue cookery -- Middle West.
Businesswomen - Minnesota.
Condiment industry -- Minnesota.
Cookery (meat).
Cookery, American -- Midwestern style.
Food industry and trade -- Minnesota.
Jazz festivals -- Minnesota.
Sauce industry -- Minnesota.
Sauces.
Person:
Davis, Barbara Jo.
Organizations:
Edina Chicken (Edina, Minn.).
General Mills, inc. -- Employees.
Ken Davis Products (Minneapolis, Minn.).
Ken Davis Worldwide (Minneapolis, Minn.).
Occupations:
Afro-American cooks -- Minnesota.
Businessmen - Minnesota-- Minneapolis.
Dietitians-- Minnesota -- Minneapolis.
Type of Documentation:
Audio cassettes.

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ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Restrictions:
Folders containing unrestricted papers have been identified in the container list. Material in folders which are not labeled as unrestricted are restricted until 25 years after the date of their creation. Persons wishing to see the restricted material must apply for access permission. Please consult with the reference department staff for more information.
Preferred Citation:
[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]. Ken and Barbara Jo Davis Papers. Minnesota Historical Society.
See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples.
Accession Information:
Accession numbers: 14,913; 15,233; 15,350
Processing Information:
Processed by: Frank Hennessy, April 1998
PALS ID number: 09-00038834

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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION

Note to Researchers: To request materials, please note both the location and box numbers shown below.

Personal Papers

The first group of papers in this series relates to Barbara Jo Davis' education and career as a home economist. A project on fashion art (1957); correspondence, newspaper clippings, and a diary documenting her attendance at Wyoming Girls State (June 7-13, 1959); a scrapbook of personal memorabilia from her senior year in high school (1959); a group of poems and papers written for her college English composition classes; and a number of speeches and articles she authored are included.
Other personal papers include correspondence; a newspaper article and diary entries describing Barbara Jo's participation in a picket of Governor George Wallace (1963); records related to Edina Chicken including a newspaper article (November 1970), a photograph of Ken Davis behind the counter, and legal papers related to the firm's bankruptcy proceedings (May 1971); the Davises' marriage certificate (June 14, 1973); Ken's r_sum_ (March 27,1974); certificates of appreciation from various organizations (undated and 1980, 1985, 1991); and a guest register from two unidentified social events (December 27, 1986 and August 6, 1989).
Ken Davis' obituaries (August 23, 1991), his will (February 7, 1989), and death certificate (August 22, 1991); correspondence and miscellaneous papers related to the establishment of the Ken Davis Memorial Scholarship for students in the jazz program at the University of Minnesota (1993); and a book containing reminiscences, tributes, and anecdotes about Ken Davis (1991) are also included.
The remaining personal papers include correspondence, newspaper clippings, a schedule, and photographs documenting Ken Davis' service as one of the first African-American Santa Clauses in the Twin Cities (undated and 1975-1977); miscellaneous newspaper and magazine clippings (undated and 1965-1983); and portraits of Ken and Barbara Jo Davis (undated and 1960-1973).
LocationBox
143.J.16.9B1
Barbara Jo Davis:
Ninth Grade Home Economics Project, 1957.
Unrestricted
Senior Year, 1959.
Unrestricted
English Composition, undated and 1960-1963.
Unrestricted
Speeches and Articles, 1988-1996.
Unrestricted
Personal Correspondence, 1971-1996.
Unrestricted
Miscellaneous Personal Papers, 1946-1994.
Unrestricted
Book of Memories, 1991.
Unrestricted
Santa Claus, undated and 1975-1977.
Unrestricted
Newspaper and Magazine Clippings, undated and 1965-1993.
Unrestricted
Photographs, undated and 1960-1973.
Unrestricted
Guest Register, 1986, 1989.
Unrestricted

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Business Records

Portions of this series are restricted.
Records pertaining to the marketing of Ken Davis Products, Inc. include correspondence, primarily from customers and various organizations and events that the firm financially supported (undated and 1985-1996); menus featuring Ken Davis barbecue sauce including one Davis used while teaching a class at Kitchen Window Inc., and two others that were featured in a cookbook entitled Kingsford's Best Barbecues; newspaper advertisements; and miscellaneous promotional material consisting of order blanks, coupons, price lists, labels, flyers, posters, and other printed matter. There is also a group of records documenting in-store promotions or special events sponsored or attended by the firm and a folder containing papers connected with the purchase and maintenance of a Greyhound bus Davis purchased in order to attend special events.
Other records related to marketing include certificates (1978, 1980, 1990) and correspondence pertaining to trademark registration (1985, 1991), reports based on marketing studies commissioned to outside firms, correspondence with a number of distributors, correspondence and reports associated with a growth program instituted by KDPI which offered sales-based incentives to participants, and correspondence and related material connected with brokers handling Ken Davis products in Minnesota, North and South Dakota, Iowa, and Wisconsin. A box of oversize material containing a scrapbook of color photographs of store displays in the Twin Cities area, coupons, newspaper advertisements, and the floor plan for a proposed fish restaurant is also included.
A group of miscellaneous records including business proposals, articles of incorporation (November 1973), stock offerings (1973), market research, budgets (1990), stock certificates (Oct. 1990), an employee handbook (1991), and a business plan (1991) is followed by records related to the company's finances. These include a stock offering the firm made to a limited group of friends and associates in the early 1980s and a set of records consisting of correspondence, legal documents, and notes related to Davis' attempt to sell the company to a number of firms in the late 1980s.
In 1986 Ken Davis sold the licensing rights to the use of his name to Ken Sherman who attempted to distribute Davis' regional product nationally through a company entitled Ken Davis Worldwide. The attempt failed and a folder (1986-1991) containing business plans, contracts, financial statements, and correspondence documents the relationship between Ken Davis Products, Inc., and Ken Davis Worldwide, Inc.
Another business represented in the papers is BassLine Events, Inc. The firm was founded in 1989 by Ken and Barbara Jo Davis and its purpose was to organize, sponsor, and promote concerts and other forms of entertainment. Papers associated with the firm include correspondence (1989-1991); a corporate minute book containing articles of incorporation, bylaws, minutes, and stock certificates (1989); notes; legal documents (1989-1991); contracts (1989); tickets; newspaper clippings (1989); and an audio cassette of a radio advertisement (1989).
The material pertains almost exclusively to a jazz concert and dance to help the homeless entitled, "Bouncin' With Basie," which was canceled due to lack of ticket sales. Topics include the event's sponsors, publicity, ticket sales, musician contracts, and hotel arrangements. There is also a group of correspondence and legal documents (1989-1991) related to a law suit brought against the Davises and BassLine Events, Inc., by an individual who participated in planning and organizing the event.
Ken Davis Products, Inc. (KDPI):
Correspondence:
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
Undated and 1984-1996.
LocationBox
143.J.16.9B1
Undated and 1986-1996. 2 folders.
Unrestricted
Recipes:
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
Undated and 1984.
LocationBox
143.J.16.9B1
Undated and 1984, 1993-1996.
Unrestricted
Promotions, Special Events, and Advertisements:
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
Undated and 1984-1996.
LocationBox
143.J.16.9B1
Undated and 1984-1996.
Unrestricted
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
National Rib Cook-Off, May 26-30, 1988.
Jazz & Bar-B-Q Classic, Sept 22-23, 1990.
UPS Show, 1992.
Bus Information, 1987, 1995.
LocationBox
143.J.16.9B1
Radio Advertisements. 2 Audio Cassettes
Unrestricted
Newspaper Clippings, 1983-1984, 1993-1995.
Unrestricted
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
Trademarks, 1978-1980, 1990-1991.
Vendor and Concession License Proposals: St. Paul Winter Carnival and Minneapolis Aquatennial, 1988.
Brand Research Report, February 1993.
New Label Design Check, July 20, 1993.
Concept and Positioning Assessment: Final Report, February 5, 1996.
Apex distributing Company: Manufacturing Agreement, 1980.
Associated Food Products, 1983-1984.
KDPI Chicago, 1985.
Minnesota Marketing Plan, 1988.
Discus Corp., 1986-1991.
Roundy's, 1991.
Log House Foods, 1990-1993.
LocationBox
143.J.16.10F2
Customer Growth Programs:
Food Service of America/Central Region, 1988-1991.
Reinhart Institutional Foods, 1988-1993.
Sysco, 1989-1992.
Sam's Club, 1991-1992.
Reports, 1992-1995. 2 folders.
Sales Representative Agreement.
Brokers:
Lincoln McCallum-Sorem Company: Minnesota, North and South Dakota, 1990-1993.
Hockenberg Rubin: Iowa, 1992-1993.
Guell Sales and Marketing, 1993.
Miscellaneous Business Records, undated and 1972-1973, 1981-1991. 2 folders.
LocationBox
143.J.17.1B3
Offering Memoranda, [1980?].
Potential Sale of KDPI:
John Bendt, 1989.
Western Dressing, 1989.
Bob Sturgis-Fast Food, 1989.
Jim Sippl, 1989.
Sunstar Foods, 1989.
Home Brands Company, 1989.
M.A. Gedney Company, 1989.
Powell's Candies, 1989.
Faribault Foods, 1989.
Holsum Foods, 1989.
Max Hill, 1991-1993.
Ken Davis World Wide, Inc., undated and 1986-1991.
Bassline Events, Inc.:
Corporate Minute Book.
Incorporation, Finances, and Events, 1989.
"Bouncin' With Basie," June 15, 1989:
Management and Publicity.
Sponsors.
Marriot Hotel and Musician Contracts.
Lawsuit, undated and 1989-1991. 2 folders.
LocationBox
142.G.2.8F-24
Scrapbook , Miscellaneous Advertisements, and Floor Plan.

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