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<ead audience="external">
	<eadheader audience="internal" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601"
		countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2">
		<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">00431.inv</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>GIBAS FAMILY:</titleproper>
				<subtitle>An Inventory of Their Papers at the Minnesota Historical
					Society</subtitle>
				<author>Finding aid prepared by Lara D. Friedman-Shedlov</author>
			</titlestmt>
			<publicationstmt>
				<publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher>
				<address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address>
			</publicationstmt>

			<seriesstmt>
				<p>Manuscripts Collection</p>
			</seriesstmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Finding aid encoded by Lara D. Friedman-Shedlov, <date era="ce"
					calendar="gregorian">January 27, 2000</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
		</profiledesc>
		<revisiondesc>
			<change>
				<date>August 2008</date>
				<item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel
					Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item>
			</change>
		</revisiondesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" level="collection" type="inventory">
		<did>
			<head id="a1">OVERVIEW</head>
			<repository label="Label:">
				<corpname>Minnesota Historical Society</corpname></repository>
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Gibas, Grace Braden.
				</persname></origination>
			<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Gibas family papers.</unittitle>
			<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian"
				normal="1939/1997">1939-1997.</unitdate>
			<abstract label="Abstract:">Articles and speeches, news clippings, correspondence, and
				photographs of Andrew and Grace Gibas and their children, one of the original
				families of the cooperative community of Circle Pines, Minnesota.</abstract>
			<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">1.25 cubic feet (2 boxes).</physdesc>
			<physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> for shelf
				locations.</physloc>
		</did>
		<bioghist>
			<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE</head>
			<p> Andrew Gibas was born in September 1913, and Grace Braden Gibas was born in August
				1916. The couple was married June 11, 1939 in Chicago and spent the early years of
				their marriage there. In early 1944, Andrew, registered as a conscientious objector,
				was drafted into the Civilian Public Service Camp at Wellston, Michigan. The family
				moved to Minneapolis when Andrew took a chemistry position with the experiment on
				starvation being conducted at the University of Minnesota. After his release from
				the Civilian Public Service, Andrew took a job as chemist for Grace-Lee Products and
				later for LaMaur, where he became head of research. He retired in 1972. </p>
			<p>The Gibases were early experimenters in cooperative living, sharing households with
				two other families during the early 1940s in Chicago. In 1948, the family moved
				twelve miles from Minneapolis to the experimental cooperative community of Circle
				Pines, located in Anoka county. Andrew became a civic leader, serving as the first
				village clerk (1950-1954) and at age 84 was elected to the village council. He
				served as chairman of the Circle Pines Utilities Commission for 26 years. In 1951 he
				and Grace started the village newspaper, the <emph render="italic">Circulating
					Pines</emph>, which they published until 1994, when it folded for lack of a
				buyer. </p>
			<p> The couple had four children, Murray (born 1942), Allen (born 1945), Barbara (born
				1946), and Rebecca (born 1948). Murray was killed by a falling tree in Idaho in
				1982. </p>
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS</head>
			<p>The collection includes information on the Civilian Public Service during World War
				II, conscientious objectors, and the Minnesota conscientious objector
				semi-starvation experiment, as well as newspaper publishing (the Gibases published
				the Circle Pines local newspaper, the <emph render="italic">Circulating
				Pines</emph>). A complete series of annual Christmas letters sent by the Gibases
				outlines major activities and events in the life of the family from 1939 to 1997.
				Allen H. Gibas' legal files pertaining to the People's Warehouse and to the
				East-West Bank Tenants Union are also available.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		<relatedmaterial>
			<head id="a5">RELATED MATERIALS</head>
			<p>Additional information about Grace Gibas's role in the peace movement is available in
					<emph render="italic">Minnesota Women in the Peace Movement, 1945-1960: A Study
					of Gender and Peace Activism in a Conservative Era</emph>, by Jinx Schultz,
				which is separately cataloged in the Minnesota Historical Society book collection.
			</p>
		</relatedmaterial>
		<controlaccess>
			<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
			<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the
				Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics,
				persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new"
					href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these
				headings.</p>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Topics:</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Conscientious objectors.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Starvation -- Experiments.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Pacifism.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Quakers -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Newspaper publishing -- Minnesota -- Circle
					Pines.</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Persons:</head>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Gibas, Allen H. </persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Gibas, Andrew. </persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Gibas, Grace Braden. </persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Organizations:</head>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Civilian Public Service. </corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">East-West Bank Tenants
					Union (Minneapolis, Minn.).</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">People's Warehouse.</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places:</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Circle Pines (Minn.) -- Politics and
					government.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Circle Pines (Minn.) -- Newspapers.</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Document Types:</head>
				<genreform encodinganalog="655">Photographs.</genreform>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Titles:</head>
				<title encodinganalog="630" linktype="simple"> Circulating pines. </title>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<descgrp type="admininfo">
			<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
			<prefercite>
				<head>Preferred Citation:</head>
				<p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]</emph> Gibas
					Family Papers. Minnesota Historical Society. </p>
				<p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples
					</emph></p>
			</prefercite>
			<acqinfo>
				<head>Accession Information:</head>
				<p>Accession number: 15,521; 16,020</p>
			</acqinfo>
			<processinfo>
				<head>Processing Information:</head>
				<p><extref actuate="onrequest" audience="external" show="new"
						href="http://www.archives.gov/nhprc/">
						<extptr show="embed" altrender="right" title="NHPRC logo"
							href="images/nhprc-178x178.jpg"/></extref></p>
				<p>Processing and cataloging of this collection was supported with a Basic Project
					grant awarded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission
						<extref actuate="onrequest" audience="external"
						href="http://www.archives.gov/nhprc/">(NHPRC)</extref>.</p>
				<p>Processed by: Lara D. Friedman-Shedlov, October 1999; Shelby Edwards, October
					2011</p>
				<p>Catalog ID number: 001735857</p>
			</processinfo>
		</descgrp>
		<dsc type="combined" audience="external">
			<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION</head>
			<c01 level="series">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Grace Braden and Andrew Gibas</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<physloc>P2356</physloc>

						<unittitle>Annual Christmas letters, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian"
							>1939-1997.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>These letters provide an outline of major activities and events in the
							Gibas family from the year Grace and Andy were married (1939) through
							1997, including career highlights, trips and vacations, moves, and the
							births, schooling, careers, and marriages of their children and
							grandchildren. The letter for 1945 is missing its second page.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Ashadevi Aryanyakan of Sevagram, India: Correspondence, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1952-1953.
						</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Correspondence with Arthur Morgan and others concerning the Sevagram
							rural university project run by Ashadevi Aryanyakan.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>News clippings and photographs, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated,
							1944-1980.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Clippings primarily concerning the village of Circle Pines and the <emph
								render="italic">Circulating Pines</emph> newspaper (mainly 1960s),
							as well as photographs of Gibas family photo album pages (1940s).</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Andy Gibas for Circle Pines councilmember campaign flyer, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated.</unitdate>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Articles by Grace Gibas, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated,
							1964-1997.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Topics include pacifism and its relationship to grass roots politics and
							newspaper publishing, Quakerism and abortion, Rosalie Wahl, Andy Gibas
							(biographical information), the Civilian Public Service during World War
							II, and the starvation experiment conducted by the University of
							Minnesota with World War II conscientious objectors.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle><emph render="italic">What's Behind the Energy Crisis</emph>, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1973.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Address given by Andrew Gibas as chairman of the Circle Pines Utilities
							Commission to a convention of the Minnesota Municipal Utilities
							Association.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle><emph render="italic">Circle Pines: A Utopian
							Experiment</emph>,</unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1966.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Essay written by Allen H. Gibas, son of Andrew and Grace Gibas.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle><emph render="italic">Minnesota Women in the Peace Movement,
								1945-1960</emph>,</unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1995.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Essay written by Jinx Schultz utilizing material from an interview with
							Grace Gibas.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle><emph render="italic">Starving for Conscience: The Minnesota
								Conscientious Objector Semi-Starvation Experiments</emph>, </unittitle>
						<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1994.</unitdate>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Essay written by Shoshanna Matney utilizing material from an interview
							with Grace Gibas.</p>
					</scopecontent>
				</c02>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="series">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Allen H. Gibas</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<physloc>123.E.12.10F</physloc>
						<unittitle>Legal files:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<scopecontent>
						<p>Includes court records, letters, and other records relating to Allen H. Gibas' work as an attorney representing the East-West Bank Tenants Union and the People's Warehouse.</p>
					</scopecontent>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>East-West Bank Tenants Union:</unittitle>
						</did>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Nos. 46,153 and 46,199, Katie Norton v University
									Community Properties, Incorporated: Briefs and supplemental
									records,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
								<physdesc>5 volumes in 1 folder.</physdesc>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>University Community Property v East-West Bank Tenants
									Union: briefs, orders, and correspondence,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Orders, notice of motion, and miscellaneous related
									materials,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
								<physdesc>2 folders.</physdesc>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Unlawful detainer,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
							<scopecontent>
								<p>Includes orders, correspondence, summons, and related
									miscellaneous materials.</p>
							</scopecontent>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Administrative matters and correspondence,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Hearing notes,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Memoranda,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Miscellaneous,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Research materials, notes,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Pleadings, motions,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Statement of facts,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Statutes,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Tenant Union news and information,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Trial: Orders and findings,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Summons, affidavits, and related materials,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1975-1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Memoranda,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>People's Warehouse:</unittitle>
						</did>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Clippings, correspondence, notes, and miscellaneous
									related materials,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1975-1976.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Proof of claims, and newsletter: <emph render="italic"
										>Conspiracy Exposed!</emph></unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976-1977.</unitdate>
								<physdesc>2 folders.</physdesc>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Affidavits, correspondence, and miscellaneous financial
									records,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976-1978.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Summons and related correspondence,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976-1978.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Receivers deed and related financial
									materials,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1976-1978.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
						<c04>
							<did>
								<unittitle>Taxes, journals, balance sheets, and miscellaneous
									related materials,</unittitle>
								<unitdate>1974-1982.</unitdate>
							</did>
						</c04>
					</c03>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
