<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>

<!-- ======== DO NOT MODIFY THIS INFORMATION!!! =======  -->
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="webead.xsl"?>
<!-- =============================================== -->



<ead audience="external" relatedencoding="MARC">

	<eadheader audience="internal" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601"
		langencoding="iso639-2" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924">
		<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">00767.xml</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>Joseph H. Ball: </titleproper>
				<subtitle>An Inventory of His Papers at the Minnesota Historical Society</subtitle>
				<author>Finding aid prepared by Christopher G. Welter</author>
			</titlestmt>
			<publicationstmt>
				<publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher>
				<address><addressline>St. Paul, MN.</addressline></address>
			</publicationstmt>
		             <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Finding aid encoded by Christopher G. Welter, <date>March
				2010</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng">English</language>.
			</langusage>
		</profiledesc>
		<!--====== OPTIONAL TAG: use only if revising EAD-encoded finding aid.
			Delete section if you are not revising the finding aid. =======
			<revisiondesc>
			<change>
			<date>Date of change</date>
			<item>Updated by ? because of ?</item>
			</change>
			</revisiondesc>
		-->
	</eadheader>
	<!--NOTE TO PROCESSOR: Based on your collection, choose one of the three levels
		for the attribute 'level' below, and erase the other two.-->
	<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC">
		<did>
			<head id="a1">OVERVIEW</head>
			<repository label="Label:"><corpname>Minnesota Historical
				Society</corpname></repository>
			<origination label="Creator:"><persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Ball, Joseph
					H. (Joseph Hurst), 1905-1993.</persname></origination>
			<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Joseph H. Ball papers.</unittitle>

			<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f$g" type="bulk" normal="1937/1993"
				>1937-1993 (bulk 1940-1948).</unitdate>

			<langmaterial label="Language of Materials">Materials in <language langcode="eng"
					>English</language>. </langmaterial>
			<abstract label="Abstract:">Biographical data, bills, newsletters, speeches, voting
				records, related miscellany, letters to his daughter, secretary's notebook
				(1941-1942), and oral history interview documenting this Republican U.S. senator's
				service on behalf of Minnesota.</abstract>
			<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">2.0 cu. ft. (4 boxes).</physdesc>

			<physloc label="Location:">P1200: See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> for
				shelf locations.</physloc>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">

			<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE</head>
			<p>Joseph Hurst Ball was born in Crookston, Polk County, Minnesota, on November 3, 1905.
				He attended Antioch College, Yellow Springs, Ohio (1922-1924); Eau Claire (Wis.)
				Normal School (1925); and the University of Minnesota at Minneapolis (1926-1927). He
				then worked as a fiction writer and Twin Cities newspaper reporter, including as a
				state political writer for the <emph render="italic">Saint Paul Pioneer Press and
					Dispatch</emph>.</p>
			<p>Ball was appointed to the U.S. senate in 1940 to fill the vacancy left by Ernest
				Lundeen's death. In 1942 he was elected to this seat but lost to Hubert Humphrey in
				1948. During his terms, Ball served on the Senate Committee on Labor and Public
				Welfare, on the Committee on Education and Labor, on the Joint Committee on Labor
				Management Relations (chairman), and on the Senate Special Committee to Investigate
				the National Defense Program. On leaving the senate, Ball lobbied for the
				Association of American Ship Owners (1949-1953) and served as vice president of
				States Marine Lines in New York City (1953-1962). Upon retiring, he and his wife,
				Elizabeth (Robbins) moved to a farm at Front Royal, Virginia. Ball died on December
				18, 1993, in Chevy Chase, Maryland.</p>
		</bioghist>
		<controlaccess>
			<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
			<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the
				Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics
				should <extref href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net/F" show="new" actuate="onrequest">search
					the catalog</extref> using these headings.</p>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Topics:</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Civil rights.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Communism -- Civil rights.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Elections -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Labor laws and legislation.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Nuclear nonproliferation.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Political campaigns.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">World War, 1939-1945.</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Persons:</head>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Somsen, Henry N.,
					1875-1955.</persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Organizations:</head>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Former Members of Congress, Inc.
					(U.S.)</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Republican Party (U.S. : 1854-
					)</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United Nations.</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United States. Congress.
					Senate.</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places:</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">United States -- Economic policy.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">United States -- Foreign relations.</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Document Types:</head>
				<genreform encodinganalog="655">Oral histories.</genreform>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Occupations:</head>
				<occupation encodinganalog="656">Legislators.</occupation>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<descgrp type="admininfo">
			<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
			<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
				<head>Preferred Citation:</head>
				<p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]. </emph>Joseph
					H. Ball Papers. Minnesota Historical Society.</p>
				<p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
						examples.</emph></p>
			</prefercite>
			<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
				<head>Accession Information:</head>
				<p>Accession numbers: 11,960; 13,087; 15,944; 11,929</p>
			</acqinfo>
			<processinfo>
				<head>Processing Information:</head>
				<p>Processed by: Lu Ann White, March 1976; Christopher G. Welter, March 2010</p>
				<p>Catalog ID number: 001717421</p>
			</processinfo>
		</descgrp>
		<dsc type="combined">
			<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION</head>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<physloc>P1200</physloc>
					<container>1</container>
					<unittitle>Biographical data, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1964, 1967, 1993.</unitdate>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Bills, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1940-May 1947.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>6 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Congressional bills Ball sponsored, co-sponsored, or addressed on the senate
						floor. They deal with foreign aid and relations, labor-management relations,
						immigration and discrimination, public health, and the United Nations.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<physloc>P1200</physloc>
					<container>2</container>
					<unittitle>Bills, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>June 1947-1948.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>2 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Newsletters, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1941-July 1943, November 1947-August 1948.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>2 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Ball's weekly report to constituents cover his work with labor, foreign
						relations, civil rights, communist subversive activities, World War II,
						world peace, government control over the economy, and agriculture.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Speeches, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1940-October 1944.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>3 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Given on tours, on radio, and in the senate. Cover Harold Stassen's
						presidential campaign (1946), labor legislation, World War II and postwar
						planning, the United Nations, atomic energy control, peace, government
						control of the economy, the Republican party, the threat of Communism, and
						democracy. Includes a series of speeches on prominent issues during 1946 (1
						folder).</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<physloc>P1200</physloc>
					<container>3</container>
					<unittitle>Speeches, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>October 1944-1948.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>8 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<physloc>P1200</physloc>
					<container>4</container>
					<unittitle>Voting records, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>April-June 1941, 1947-June 1948.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>3 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Official voting records (yea and nay votes) for the U. S. Senate's 77th and
						80th congressional sessions.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Miscellany, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1940s.</unitdate>
					<physdesc>2 folders.</physdesc>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Includes newsclippings and articles; re-election material; legislative
						pamphlets, statements, and position papers.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Letters, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>December 1937-May 1938.</unitdate>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Letters to Ball's daughter which refer to his daily activities, his studies and
						readings, and his research for a biography of Minnesota horticulturist Peter
						M. Gideon.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Secretary's notebook, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>1941-1942.</unitdate>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Compiled by Henry N. Somsen, Jr.; includes indexes for <emph render="italic"
							>Congressional Record</emph> entries and weekly newsletters; letter
						excerpts; mail statistics; abridged office callers list.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
			<c01>
				<did>
					<unittitle>Oral history interview transcript, </unittitle>
					<unitdate>September 18, 1978.</unitdate>
				</did>
				<scopecontent>
					<p>Recorded by Former Members of Congress, Inc. as part of "The Modern Congress
						in American History" project.</p>
				</scopecontent>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
