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		<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi"
			>01075.xml</eadid>

		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>Hersey, Staples and Co. (Stillwater, Minn.): </titleproper>
				<subtitle>An Inventory of Its Records at the Minnesota Historical Society</subtitle>
				<author>Finding aid prepared by Rachael Fealy-Layer.</author>
			</titlestmt>

			<publicationstmt>
				<publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher>
				<address><addressline>St. Paul, MN.</addressline></address>
			</publicationstmt>
			
		
			<seriesstmt><p>

Manuscripts Collection

			</p></seriesstmt>

		</filedesc>

		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Finding aid encoded by Rachael Fealy-Layer,
					<date>November 7, 2012.</date>
			</creation>

			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng">English</language>
			</langusage>

		</profiledesc>

	

	</eadheader>

	
	<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC">
		<did>
			<head id="a1">OVERVIEW</head>
			<unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="MnHi"> </unitid>

			<repository label="Repository:">Minnesota Historical Society</repository>

			
			<origination label="Creator:" encodinganalog="100/110/111">
				
				<corpname encodinganalog="110/111" role="creator">
					Hersey, Staples and Co. (Stillwater, Minn.)</corpname>
			</origination>

			<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a"
				>Company Records.</unittitle>

			<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1829/1934" type="inclusive"
				>1829-1934.</unitdate>

			
			<langmaterial label="Language of Materials">Materials in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language>
			</langmaterial>

			<abstract label="Abstract:">Correspondence, maps, deeds, land patents, financial records, and miscellany of a lumber company organized in 1854 by Samuel F. Hersey and Isaac Staples of Maine, and several Massachusetts partners.  The records provide data on land acquisition, logging, lumber manufacture and marketing, sawmill machinery, labor recruitment, and other aspects of the firm's business, as well as on a general merchandise store and flour mill operated by the firm in Stillwater.</abstract>

			<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">
				4.5 cubic feet (5 boxes). </physdesc>

			
			<physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> for
				shelf locations.</physloc>
		</did>

		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<head altrender="History" id="a2">HISTORICAL NOTE</head>
			<p><extptr altrender="right" actuate="onload" audience="external" href="01075/images/01075-00001.jpg" show="embed" title="Letterhead: Hersey, Staples and Bean, September 2, 1873"/>Hersey, Staples and Co. was organized in 1854 in Stillwater, the leading lumber town in the Minnesota Territory at that time.  It was headed by Samuel Freeman Hersey, a native of Maine who already had years of experience in the lumber industry when he started Hersey, Staples and Co.  Hersey had two partners in the company; Isaac Staples, also from Maine, and Dudley C. Hall, from Medford, Massachusetts.  In addition, dry goods importers John Brooks Fenno and James A. Whitney of Boston held a one-fourth interest together under the firm name Whitney, Fenno and Company.  The company changed its name and management many times from when it was first organized to when it finally ceased operating in the late 1800s.</p>
			<p >For greater information, see Lucile Kane, "Hersey, Staples and Company, 1854-1960: Eastern Managers and Capital in Frontier Business," <emph render="italic">Bulletin of the Business Historical Society</emph> 25 (December 1952): 199-213.</p>
		<chronlist>
			<head>Chronology</head>
			<listhead><head01>Date</head01><head02>Event</head02></listhead>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1854</date><event>Samuel F. Hersey organizes Hersey, Staples, and Co.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1861</date><event>Co-partnership, Hersey, Staples and Hall.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1866</date><event>Co-partnership, Hersey, Staples and Bean.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1866</date><event>Co-partnership, Hersey, Staples and Doe.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1873</date><event>Hersey, Bean and Brown.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1874</date><event>North Western Saw Mills.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1874</date><event>Hersey and Smith (Keithsburg, Illinois).</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1876</date><event>Eastern Trust, composed of Charles D. Bryant, Franklin Wilson, Eugene M. Hersey, Edward F. Hersey, and Roscoe F. Hersey, to dispose of Samuel F. Hersey's Minnesota interests, as stated in his will.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1877</date><event>Hersey, Bronson, Doe and Folsom.</event></chronitem>
			<chronitem> <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1890</date><event>Hersey and Bean.</event></chronitem></chronlist>

		</bioghist>

		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS</head>
			<p>The records also include information on Hersey' business interests in Bangor, Maine; his land-holdings in Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, and Pennsylvania; his financing of the town of Smyrna, Maine (1859); his lumbering interests in Ottawa, Canada (1850s); and his services as paymaster for the Second Regiment, Maine Militia (1830s and 1860s). Present too is a portage book for the steamer <emph render="italic">Equator</emph>, in operation on the Saint Croix River in 1855-1856.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		

		<descgrp type="admininfo">
			<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>

			<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
				<head>Preferred Citation:</head>
				<p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]</emph>.
					Hersey, Staples and Co. Records. Minnesota Historical Society.</p>
				<p>
					<emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
						examples.</emph>
				</p>
			</prefercite>


			<acqinfo>
				<head>Accession Information:</head>
				<p>Accession number: 7015; 7532.</p>
			</acqinfo>

			<processinfo>
				<head>Processing Information:</head>
				<p>Catalog ID number: 001730056</p>
			
			</processinfo>

		</descgrp>


		

		

		<controlaccess>
			<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
			<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the
				Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related
				topics should <extref href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net/F" show="new" actuate="onrequest">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</p>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Topics:</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Flour industry -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumber trade -- Illinois.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumber trade -- Iowa.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumber trade -- Michigan.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumber trade -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumbering -- Michigan.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumbering -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lumbering -- Wisconsin.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Real property -- Iowa.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Real property -- Michigan.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Real property -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Real property -- Pennsylvania.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Real property -- Wisconsin.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Steam-navigation.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Taxation -- Illinois.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Taxation -- Iowa.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Taxation -- Minnesota.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Taxation -- Wisconsin.</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Persons:</head>
				<persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Bean, Charles, 1827-</persname>
				<persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Bean, Jacob, 1837-</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Bradford, Charles.</persname>
				<persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Doe, Alpheus King, 1838-1907.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Dow, Neal, 1804-1897.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Fenno, John Brooks.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Hall, Dudley C.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Hersey, Samuel Freeman, 1812-1875.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Smith, William D.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Staples, Isaac.</persname>
				<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Whitney, James A.</persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Organizations:</head>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Apple River Dam Company.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Eastern Trust.</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Equator (Steamship).</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey and Bean.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey and Smith (Keithsburg, Ill.).</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey, Bean and Brown.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey, Bronson, Doe and Folsom.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey, Staples and Bean.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey, Staples and Doe.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">Hersey, Staples and Hall.</corpname>
				<corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710">North Western Saw Mills.</corpname>
				<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">St. Paul, Stillwater, and Taylor's Falls Railroad Company.</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places:</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Bangor (Me.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Kanabec County (Minn.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Keithsburg (Ill.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Polk County (Wis.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Saint Croix County (Wis.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Smyrna (Me.).</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">Stillwater (Minn.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Economic aspects.</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Document Types:</head>
				<genreform encodinganalog="655">Deeds.</genreform>
				<genreform encodinganalog="655">Plats -- Iowa.</genreform>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>

		<dsc type="combined">
			<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION</head>
		

			<c01><did><physloc>147.D.1.7B</physloc><container>1</container><unittitle>Company records by date:</unittitle></did>
				<c02><did><unitdate>undated and 1829-1860.</unitdate><physdesc>17 folders. </physdesc></did></c02>
				<c02><did><physloc>147.D.1.8F</physloc><container>2</container><unitdate>1861-1874.</unitdate><physdesc>16 folders. </physdesc></did></c02>
				<c02><did><physloc>147.D.1.9B</physloc><container>3</container><unitdate>1875-1909, 1932-1934.</unitdate><physdesc>5 folders. </physdesc></did></c02></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Company records by subject:</unittitle></did>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Life insurance policies,</unittitle><unitdate>1848-1873. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Western records,</unittitle><unitdate>1849-1879. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Deeds and memorandum of deeds of Western property at Stillwater belonging to Samuel F. Hersey,</unittitle><unitdate>1856-1865. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Mortgages, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1868. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Plans, deeds, policies, powers of attorney to Lee and Kinnard property, and list of lands (Iowa property),</unittitle><unitdate>1858-1868. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Various memoranda, Paulk lands, taxes and bills paid, Walter Brown papers,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1874. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Deeds (Paulk lands),</unittitle><unitdate>1859-1861. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Mortgages and notes (Paulk lands),</unittitle><unitdate>1861-1862. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>William M. Stedman, Jr. papers,</unittitle><unitdate>1858. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>James P. Whitney and others, Amidown to Smith, Samuel F. Hersey deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1871. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Abstracts of title, Whitney and Fenno (Amidown lands),</unittitle><unitdate>1857-1860. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellaneous deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1849-1858. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Miscellaneous deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1857-1869. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Old company deeds from Isaac Staples, Samuel F. Hersey, and Dudley C. Hall,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1875. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Hall and Staples: Deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1855-1870. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Bean and Staples: Deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1856-1874. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Staples and Bean: Miscellaneous deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1857-1873. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Staples and Bean: Miscellaneous deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1858-1870. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Deeds from Dudley C. Hall to  Samuel F. Hersey,</unittitle><unitdate>1860-1866. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Staples and Hall: Deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1860-1871. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Deeds from Dudley C. Hall to  Isaac Staples,</unittitle><unitdate>1866. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Hersey, Staples and Hall: Bonds for deeds cancelled,</unittitle><unitdate>1867-1897. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><physloc>147.D.1.10F</physloc><container>4</container><unittitle>Hersey, Staples and Bean: Deeds from Samuel F. Hersey, Isaac Staples, and Charles and Jacob Bean,</unittitle><unitdate>1867-1873. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Deeds from Charles and Jacob Bean to Samuel F. Hersey,</unittitle><unitdate>September 1874. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Advances made by Dudley C. Hall for Hersey, Staples and Hall,</unittitle><unitdate>1861. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Settlement, Dudley C. Hall with Hersey, Staples and Co.,</unittitle><unitdate>March 1861. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Recapitulation of inst. account of Hersey, Staples and Co.,</unittitle><unitdate>1862-1865. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Apple River Log Driving Company deeds,</unittitle><unitdate>1863-1882. </unitdate></did></c02></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Account books of Samuel F. Hersey and Co.,</unittitle><unitdate>1845-1848. </unitdate></did><scopecontent><p>Contains two account books dated February 17, 1845-February 17, 1848 and September 28, 1846-February 23, 1848. </p></scopecontent></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Letterpress book, Hersey, Staples and Co.,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1856. </unitdate><physdesc>1 volume and 2 folders. </physdesc></did><scopecontent><p>The folders contain a typed transcript of the letterpress book. </p></scopecontent></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Newspaper articles from <emph render="italic">Kanabec County Times</emph>,</unittitle><unitdate>1934. </unitdate></did><scopecontent><p>Gives history of logging operations, with special mention of Hersey, Staples and Co.</p></scopecontent></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Record of lands owned,</unittitle><unitdate>circa 1850-1860. </unitdate><physdesc>1 volume. </physdesc></did><scopecontent><p>Details lands owned by Samuel F Hersey; Hersey, Staples and Fenno; Hersey, Pottle and Fenno; Hersey, Staples and Hall; and Hersey, Staples and Bean.</p></scopecontent><odd>
				<p><emph render="italic">[0.5 cubic feet empty, legal
					sized]</emph></p>
			</odd></c01>
			<c01><did><physloc>123.J.4.7B-2</physloc><container>5</container><unittitle>Land patents:</unittitle></did>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Wisconsin: Burnet County, Chippewa County, Douglas County,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1865. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Wisconsin: Polk County,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1879. </unitdate><physdesc>2 folders. </physdesc></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Wisconsin: St. Croix County,</unittitle><unitdate>1854-1857. </unitdate></did></c02>
				<c02><did><unittitle>Minnesota: Chisago County, Kanabec County, Pine County, and Washington County,</unittitle><unitdate>1849-1872. </unitdate></did></c02></c01>
			<c01><did><unittitle>Portage book of the steamer <emph render="italic">Equator</emph>,</unittitle><unitdate>1855-1856. </unitdate><physdesc>1 volume. </physdesc></did><scopecontent><p>Lists the names of the crew, their occupation, date of employment and wages.  </p></scopecontent></c01>
			
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
