<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="webead.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead audience="external"> 
  <eadheader audience="internal" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft" encodinganalog="MARC" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P0009</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper>THOMAS F. DOYLE: </titleproper> 
		  <subtitle>An Inventory of His Papers Relating to the Order of Railroad
			 Telegraphers at the Minnesota Historical Society</subtitle> 
		  <author>Finding aid prepared by David B. Peterson.</author> 
		</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt> 
		 
	              <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by David B. Peterson, 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">December 5, 2001.</date> </creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  <revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader> 
  <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" type="inventory" level="collection"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<head>OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		<unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="MnHi"> </unitid> 
		<repository label="Repository:">Minnesota Historical Society</repository>
		
		<origination label="Creator:" encodinganalog="110">Doyle, Thomas F.
		  </origination> 
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Miscellaneous papers
		  relating to the Order of Railroad Telegraphers. </unittitle> 
	 	<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1883/1956">1883-1956.</unitdate> 
		<abstract label="Abstract:">Papers collected by Thomas F. Doyle, a
		  Northern Pacific Railway Company telegrapher, including letters of
		  recommendation written for him; bylaws of the order's Montana division;
		  business letters to Doyle from Northern Pacific officials; information about
		  strikes; Northern Pacific telegraphers' rules, wage schedules, and agreements;
		  membership cards; and related miscellany. </abstract> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">0.5 cu. ft. (1 box,
		  including 16 v.).</physdesc> 
		<physloc label="Location:">P9. </physloc> 
	 </did> 
	 <bioghist encodinganalog="545"> 
		<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHY OF THOMAS F. DOYLE
		  </head> 
		<p>Thomas F. Doyle was born ca.1869, perhaps in Canada. He arrived in the
		  United States in the late 1880s or early 1890s, and was employed on the Grand
		  Trunk Railway in Michigan at the time he joined the ORT on November 18, 1890.
		  He came to the Lake Superior Division of the Northern Pacific in December 1890;
		  much of his service with that carrier was on its Lake Superior and Minnesota
		  Divisions, although he did work for part of a year on its Rocky Mountain
		  Division. Doyle was one of the charter members of ORT Northern Pacific System
		  Division No. 54, which was based in St. Paul and which received its charter on
		  August 25, 1899. He resigned from the Northern Pacific on July 31, 1903, and
		  went to work for the Soo Line railroad on August 28, 1903 as an agent at Maple
		  Lake [Minnesota?]. He remained in that position until retiring on September 14,
		  1934. As a Soo employee he was a member of ORT Division No. 73. </p>
		<p>The Order of Railroad Telegraphers (ORT) began in 1886 as a fraternal
		  organization calling itself the Order of Railway Telegraphers of North America.
		  In 1891 it reorganized as a protective union, and changed its name to the Order
		  of Railroad Telegraphers of North America. Among other duties the telegraphers
		  were responsible for the transmission of train movement orders. </p> 
		<p>The basic structural unit of the ORT was the subordinate (system)
		  division, each of which included all of the Order's members employed on a given
		  railroad system. Subordinate divisions were further divided into districts of
		  about 100 members. Ultimate authority was vested in the Grand Division
		  (international organization), which was elected by the subordinate divisions.
		  </p> 
		<p>The name of the ORT was changed around 1965 to
		  Transportation-Communication Employees Union (TCU), and in 1969 the TCU was
		  absorbed by the Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks, Freight
		  Handlers, Express and Station Employees (BRAC). BRAC became the Transportation
		  Communications International Union (TCIU) in 1987. </p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		<p>This is a small collection of correspondence and membership cards and
		  miscellaneous papers. It includes letters of recommendation written for Doyle
		  by varioius individuals in Ingersoll and Aylmer, Ontario (1883-1887); bylaws of
		  the Montana Division of the Order of Railroad Telegraphers (1892); Doyle's ORT
		  membership certificate (1890); and letters to Doyle from Northern Pacific
		  officials concerning transfers, promotions, and similar matters (1890-1905).
		  There are form directives from the United States Railroad Administration
		  (1918), and letters concerning Doyle's retirement (1934) and his career as a
		  telegrapher (1954). There is some information about strikes (1905, 1911). </p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <relatedmaterial> 
		  <head id="a5">RELATED MATERIALS</head> 
		  <p>The Northern Pacific Railway Company corporate records are in the
			 Minnesota Historical Society manuscript collections. </p> 
		</relatedmaterial> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head> 
		<p><emph render="italic">This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</emph></p> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Topics:</head> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Labor movement--United States. </subject>
		  
		  <subject>Labor unions--Telegraphers--United States. </subject> 
		  <subject>Railroads--United States--Employees. </subject> 
		  <subject>Strikes and lockouts--Railroads--United States. </subject> 
		  <subject>World War, 1914-1918. </subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Persons:</head> 
		  <persname encodinganalog="700">Doyle, Thomas F., 1869-.</persname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Organizations:</head> 
		  <corpname encodinganalog="710">Northern Pacific Railway
			 Company--Employees. </corpname> 
		  <corpname>Order of Railroad Telegraphers (U.S.). </corpname> 
		  <corpname>United States Railroad Administration. </corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess encodinganalog="655"> 
		  <head>Types of Documents:</head> 
		  <genreform>Telegraphers. </genreform> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <descgrp type="admininfo"> 
		<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head> 
		<prefercite> 
		  <head>Preferred Citation:</head> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
			 here]</emph>. Thomas F. Doyle Papers Relating to the Order of Railroad
			 Telegraphers. Minnesota Historical Society.</p> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
			 examples.</emph></p> 
		</prefercite> 
		<acqinfo> 
		  <head>Accession Information:</head> 
		  <p>Accession number: 9968 </p> 
		</acqinfo> 
		<processinfo> 
		  <head>Processing Information:</head> 
		  <p>Processed by: Kathryn A. Johnson, September 1965 </p> 
		  <p>Catalog ID number: 09-00027716 </p> 
		</processinfo> 
	 </descgrp> 
	 <dsc type="combined" audience="external"> 
		<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <physloc>P9</physloc> 
			 <container>1 </container> 
			 <unittitle>Correspondence and other papers, </unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated and 1883-1954. </unitdate> 
			 <physdesc>2 folders. </physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		  <scopecontent> 
			 <p>Includes bylaws of the ORT Montana Division No. 119 (1892), and
				some biographical information about Thomas Doyle (1954). </p> 
		  </scopecontent> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>Pamphlets, </unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1912-1933. </unitdate> 
		  </did> 
		  <scopecontent> 
			 <p>Inclues NP Idaho Division union directories and yearbooks
				(1912-1913); NP Seattle Division <emph render="italic">Union Directory and
				Yearbook</emph> (1916); Seniority list of NP R[ocky] M[ountain] Divison
				telegraphers (1916); <emph render="italic">Constitution and Bylaws</emph> of
				the United Association of Railway Employees of North America (1921);
				<emph render="italic">Regulations Covering Employees</emph> in the Pennsylvania
				System telegraph department (1922); C.St.P.M.&amp; O. Railway ORT Division No.
				4 <emph render="italic">Telegraphers' Official Seniority Roll</emph> (1922);
				Reading Company <emph render="italic">Regulations for the Government of
				Employes in Telegraph Service</emph> (1924); and <emph render="italic">By-laws
				of the Association of Agents and Operators of the Atlantic Coast Line
				Railroad</emph> (1933).</p> 
		  </scopecontent> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>Membership cards, </unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1891-1954. </unitdate> 
		  </did> 
		  <scopecontent> 
			 <p>Contains Doyle's Order of Railroad Telegraphers membership cards;
				nearly complete set for the years 1891-1954. Includes four cards issued to one
				G. H. Kelley, of Montana Division No. 119.</p> 
		  </scopecontent> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>Volumes: </unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Vol. 1. <emph render="italic">Rules for Regulation of
				  Service of Telegraphers</emph> (Northern Pacific Railroad), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1903. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle> <emph render="italic">Schedule for Telegraphers </emph>
				  (Northern Pacific Railroad): </unittitle> 
			 </did> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 2. 1910. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 3. 1911.</unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 4. 1913. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 6. 1916.</unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 7. 1917. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 8. [Jan. 1, 1918]. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 9. Oct. 1, 1918. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 10. 1923. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 11. 1924. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 12. 1929. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 13. 1939. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle><emph render="italic">For the Attention of All Agents
				  and Telegraphers: </emph></unittitle> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Printed by the Northern Pacific for employees in station and
				  telegraph service; reports on the progress of ongoing labor negotiations. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 5. [Aug. 7, 1916]. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
			 <c03> 
				<did> 
				  <unittitle>Vol. 7. [Sept. 4, 1917]. </unittitle> 
				</did> 
			 </c03> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Vol. 14. <emph render="italic">Rest Day Rule between the
				  Order of Railroad Telegraphers and Certain Railroads in the Western and
				  Southeastern Regions</emph>, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1945. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Vol. 15. <emph render="italic">Agreement between the
				  Northern Pacific Railway and the Order of Railroad Telegraphers</emph>,
				  </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1948. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Vol. 16. <emph render="italic">Agreement between the
				  Northern Pacific Railway and the Order of Railroad Telegraphers, </emph>
				  </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1956. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc>
</ead>

