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<ead audience="external"> 
  <eadheader audience="internal" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft" encodinganalog="MARC" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P0036</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper>REUBEN FARNUM:</titleproper> 
		  <subtitle>An Inventory of His Civil War Letters at the Minnesota
			 Historical Society</subtitle> 
		  <author>Finding aid prepared by Dennis Meissner</author> 
		</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt> 
		 
	              <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Dennis Meissner 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">November 27, 2001</date></creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  <revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader> 
  <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" level="collection" type="inventory"> 
	 <did> 
		<head id="a1">OVERVIEW</head> 
		<repository label="Label:"> 
		  <corpname>Minnesota Historical Society</corpname></repository> 
		
	 	
	 	<origination label="Creator:" encodinganalog="100">
	 		<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100"
	 			>Farnum, Reuben,
	 			1835-[ca.1918]. </persname>
	 		
	 	</origination>
	 	
	 	
	 	
	 	
	 	
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Reuben Farnum Civil War
		  letters.</unittitle> 
	 	<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1864/1865">1864-1865.</unitdate> 
		<abstract label="Abstract:">Farnum's letters to his wife Roxanna during
		  his Civil War service with the First Battery, Minnesota Light Artillery, in
		  Mississippi, Georgia, North and South Carolina, describing military and camp
		  life, maneuvers, and battles.</abstract> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">2 folders, containing 82
		  items.</physdesc> 
		<physloc label="Location:">P36</physloc> 
	 </did> 
	 <bioghist> 
		<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHY OF REUBEN FARNUM</head> 
		<p>Reuben Farnum was born in Essex County, New York on October 8, 1835.
		  He married Roxanna Hale, who was born September 24, 1840 in Canada East.
		  Together they located in the vicinity of Plainview (Waseca County), Minnesota
		  prior to the outbreak of the Civil War.</p> 
		<p>Farnum was mustered into the First Battery of Minnesota Light
		  Artillery on December 31, 1863. He served in the Mississippi, Georgia, and
		  Carolina campaigns, and was a member of the forces under Sherman's command at
		  the Battle of Atlanta and on the march from Atlanta to Savannah. </p>
		<p>After the war Farnum was a farmer and blacksmith in Plainview,
		  Janesville, Faribault, and Correll, all in Minnesota. In the early 1900s he and
		  his family moved to Birmingham, Alabama, where he may have worked in a steel
		  mill.. He died around 1918 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Birmingham.
		  Roxanna Farnum died in April 1919.</p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS</head> 
		<p>The papers consist of about 75 letters written between February 1864
		  and May 1865, most of them addressed to Roxanna in Plainview. Farnum describes
		  the routine activities of army life and includes many comments on food rations,
		  illnesses, and medical care.</p> 
		<p>Correspondence from February-March 1864 contains descriptions of
		  Cairo, Illinois and Vicksburg, Mississippi. On March 13, Farnum comments on
		  African Americans serving in the Union army. The remaining correspondence
		  discusses the campaigns in Georgia and the Carolinas, including descriptions of
		  the battles of Atlanta and Savannah.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head> 
		<p><emph render="italic">This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</emph></p> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Topics:</head> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">African Americans.</subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Persons:</head> 
		  <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Farnum, Roxanna Hale,
			 1840-1919.</persname> 
		  <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Sherman, William T.
			 (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891.</persname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Organizations:</head> 
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United States. Army.
			 Minnesota Light Artillery Battery, 1st (1861-1865).</corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Places:</head> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">Atlanta (Ga.).</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">Cairo (Ill.).</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">Savannah (Ga.).</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">United States -- History -- Civil War,
			 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">Vicksburg (Miss.).</geogname> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <descgrp type="admininfo"> 
		<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head> 
		<prefercite> 
		  <head>Preferred Citation:</head> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
			 here]</emph>. Reuben Farnum Civil War Letters. Minnesota Historical
			 Society.</p> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
			 examples</emph></p> 
		</prefercite> 
		<acqinfo> 
		  <head>Accession Information:</head> 
		  <p>Accession number: 9631</p> 
		</acqinfo> 
		<processinfo> 
		  <head>Processing Information:</head> 
		  <p>Processed by: Dennis Meissner, November 2001</p> 
		  <p>Catalog ID number: 09-00038440 </p> 
		</processinfo> 
	 </descgrp> 
  </archdesc>
</ead>
