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<ead audience="external"> 
  <eadheader audience="internal" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P0995</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper>CHRISTOPHER B. HEFFELFINGER:</titleproper> 
		  <subtitle>An Inventory of His Papers at the Minnesota Historical
			 Society</subtitle> 
		  <author>Finding aid prepared by John M. Wickre</author> 
		</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt> 
		 
	              <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Dennis Meissner 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">July 25, 2002</date></creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  <revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader> 
  <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" level="collection" type="inventory"> 
	 <did> 
		<head id="a1">OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		<repository label="Label:"> 
		  <corpname>Minnesota Historical Society</corpname></repository> 
		<origination label="Creator:"> 
		  <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Heffelfinger, Christopher
			 B., 1834-1915. </persname></origination> 
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Christopher B.
		  Heffelfinger papers.</unittitle> 
	 	<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1861/1929">1861-1929.</unitdate> 
		<abstract label="Abstract:">Correspondence, newspaper clippings, and
		  military papers of this Minneapolis (Minn.) resident, documenting his Civil War
		  service with the First Minnesota Infantry, Co. D (1861-1864) and the First
		  Minnesota Heavy Artillery (1865). They include information on his experiences
		  at the First Battle of Bull Run and at the Battle of Gettysburg, and a sutler's
		  memorandum book kept by him in 1863.</abstract> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">3 folders, including 1
		  volume.</physdesc> 
		<physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> for shelf
		  locations.</physloc> 
	 </did> 
	 <bioghist> 
		<head id="a2" altrender="biography">BIOGRAPHY OF CHRISTOPHER B.
		  HEFFELFINGER</head> 
		<p>Christopher B. Heffelfinger was born in Pennsylvania in 1834 and came
		  to Minneapolis in 1857. From 1861 through 1864 he served in Company D of the
		  First Minnesota Infantry Regiment, rising in rank from sergeant to captain.
		  After serving the full term of his three-year enlistment, Heffelfinger was
		  mustered out at Fort Snelling in May 1864. After a brief appointment as a
		  relief agent in the United States Sanitary Commission in 1864, he re-enlisted
		  in April 1865 and was appointed a major in the First Minnesota Regiment of
		  Heavy Artillery.</p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head> 
		<p><emph render="italic">This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</emph></p> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Topics:</head> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va.,
			 1861.</subject> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa.,
			 1863.</subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Persons:</head> 
		  <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Adams, Charles Powell,
			 1831-1893.</persname> 
		  <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700">Colvill, William,
			 1830-1905.</persname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Organizations:</head> 
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United States. Army.
			 Minnesota Heavy Artillery Regiment, 1st (1864-1865).</corpname> 
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United States. Army.
			 Minnesota Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864). Company D.</corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Places:</head> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">United States -- History -- Civil War,
			 1861-1865 -- Campaigns.</geogname> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <descgrp type="admininfo"> 
		<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head> 
		<prefercite> 
		  <head>Preferred Citation:</head> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
			 here]</emph>. Christopher B. Heffelfinger Papers. Minnesota Historical
			 Society.</p> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
			 examples</emph></p> 
		</prefercite> 
		<acqinfo> 
		  <head>Accession Information:</head> 
		  <p>Accession number: 3136; 5949; 5956; 9952; 11,296</p> 
		</acqinfo> 
		<processinfo> 
		  <head>Processing Information:</head> 
		  <p>Processed by: John M. Wickre, November 1972.</p> 
		  <p>Catalog ID number: 09-00041036 </p> 
		</processinfo> 
	 </descgrp> 
	 <dsc type="combined" audience="external"> 
		<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <physloc>P995</physloc> 
			 <container>1</container> 
			 <unittitle>Correspondence and Related Papers:</unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Letter, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">24 July 1861. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>12 pp.</physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Heffelfinger describes his experiences at the Battle of Manassas
				  (Bull Run).</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Heffelfinger letter, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">22 January 1863.</unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Letter of recommendation for Lieutenant James D. Gray.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Heffelfinger to Captain Wood, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">14 January 1864. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Report critiquing the current placement of picket lines around
				  the camp.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Stephen Miller to Alexander Ramsey, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">7 May 1864.</unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Minnesota governor Stephen Miller introduces Heffelfinger to
				  senator Ramsey. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>William Colvill to Heffelfinger, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">post-1865. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>2 items. </physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Both pertain to a military medal for Heffelfinger.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Ed. S. Past letters, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">[189?]. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>4 items. </physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Mimeographed letters soliciting information on members of
				  Company D.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Newspaper clippings and letters, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1891-1907. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>6 items.</physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>The items concern the First Minnesota at Gettsburg, 1863; the
				  activities of Colonel William Colvill and Lieutenant-Colonel Charles P. Adams
				  during the battle; and monuments later erected to commemorate the regiment's
				  service there. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Bureau of Pensions to Heffelfinger, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">3 June 1909.</unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Form letter announcing increase in Heffelfinger's veteran's
				  pension.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Letters and newspaper clipping, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">27 August 1898, 19-20 November 1914. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>3 items. </physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Concerns the First Minnesota at the battle of Bristow Station,
				  1863, and the role played by E. Z. Needham.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Heffelfinger letter, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">14 December 1914.</unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Explains history of the First Regiment Fund.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <physloc>P995</physloc> 
			 <container>2</container> 
			 <unittitle>Sutler's memorandum book, </unittitle> 
			 <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1863, 1929. </unitdate> 
			 <physdesc>1 volume.</physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		  <scopecontent> 
			 <p>A leather covered pocket memorandum book (9 cm x 17 cm) containing
				notes relating to Heffelfinger's service as sutler to Company D. The volume is
				accompanied by a letter (30 December 1929) from its donor relating that a
				musket ball had supposedly glanced off the volume while it was in
				Heffelfinger's breast pocket, thereby sparing him injury.</p> 
		  </scopecontent> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <physloc>+50</physloc> 
			 <unittitle>Oversize Materials: </unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Commissions and appointment certificates, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1861-1909. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>10 items. </physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Civil War commissions (5 items, 1861-1865); certificates
				  appointing him a relief agent of the U.S. Sanitary Commission (1864) and the
				  Gettysburg Monument Commission (1891); military discharge certificates (1864,
				  1865); and the certificate authorizing his pension (1909).</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Muster rolls, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">April 1861. </unitdate> 
				<physdesc>3 items.</physdesc> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Muster-in rolls (2 items) and muster-out roll, all documenting
				  Heffelfinger's promotions and attendant transfers.</p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc>
</ead>

