<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="webead.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead audience="external"> 
  <eadheader audience="internal" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft" encodinganalog="MARC" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P2544</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper>HERBERT C. SCHULTZ: </titleproper> 
		  <subtitle>An Inventory of His World War II Photograph Albums at the
			 Minnesota Historical Society</subtitle> 
		  <author>Finding aid prepared by David B. Peterson.</author> 
		</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt> 
		 
	              <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Lyda Morehouse, 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">December 6, 2002.</date> </creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  <revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader> 
  <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" type="inventory" level="collection"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<head>OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		<unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="MnHi"> </unitid> 
		<repository label="Repository:">Minnesota Historical Society</repository>
		
		<origination label="Creator:" encodinganalog="100">Schultz, Herbert C.
		  (Herbert Carl), 1903-1986. </origination> 
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">World War II photograph
		  albums.</unittitle> 
	 	<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1942/1985">1942-1985
		  (bulk 1942-1945).</unitdate> 
		<abstract label="Abstract:"> Three disassembled albums compiled by a St.
		  Paul man containing snapshot photographs he took while serving in England and
		  France with the U.S. Army Signal Corps during the Second World War. Includes
		  typewritten war time reminiscences, some news clippings and letters, a few
		  snapshots taken on a visit to the Queen Mary steamship at Long Beach,
		  California (1975), and photographs taken on a return visit to England (1984).
		  </abstract> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">0.3 cu. ft. (1
		  box).</physdesc> 
		<physloc label="Location:"> P2544 </physloc> 
	 </did> 
	 <bioghist encodinganalog="545"> 
		<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHY OF HERBERT C. SCHULTZ
		  </head> 
		<p>Herbert Carl Schultz was born October 8, 1903. In 1942 his family
		  consisted of his father, his sister [?] Luella, sisters Flora and Mildred, and
		  his brother [?] Ed.</p> 
		<p>He registered for the military draft at Virginia, Minnesota on
		  February 15, 1942, where he had evidently been working for the Minnesota
		  Highway Department as a "district clerk." In March 1942 he transferred from the
		  Highway Department's Virginia office to its St. Cloud (Minn.) office, where he
		  also served as "district clerk." </p> 
		<p>Schultz was inducted into the army at Fort Snelling (Minn.) on October
		  16, 1942, and went through basic training at Camp Crowder, Missouri (Nov.
		  1942-Feb. 1943). He went through additional training at Stinson Field, Texas
		  (Feb.-July 1943), and was then sent to England on the R.M.S. Queen Mary (which
		  had been converted into a troop ship). In October 1944 his unit was sent to
		  France. Schultz served initially with the 909th Signal Company - Depot
		  Aviation, and was assigned to the "Message Center." The 909th was stationed at
		  Stansted Air Field (England) and supplied all the radio and radar equipment for
		  planes based there and for the bombardment groups within its designated area;
		  supplied spare parts and other communication equipment and supplies; and base
		  telephone communication installations. He and some other members of the 909th
		  were transferred into the new 919th Signal Company - Depot Aviation in August
		  1944. He and his unit apparently did not see combat duty. </p> 
		<p>Schultz was discharged from the Army in September 1945. He
		  subsequently made his home in St. Paul, where until his retirement (ca.1973) he
		  worked as an accountant for the Minnesota Highway Department. Schultz
		  apparently never married, but lived with his sister Mildred (1902-1996) on
		  Roblyn (later Concordia) Avenue in St. Paul. In 1984 he made a trip to Europe
		  where he visited many of the places he had seen during the war. Schultz died at
		  age 82 on August 22, 1986, and was buried at Elmhurst Cemetery in St. Paul.
		  </p> 
		<p>Mildred worked for many years as a clerk for the Great Northern
		  Railway Company. She died June 27, 1996.</p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		<p>The photograph albums contain black-and-white and some color snapshot
		  photographs taken by Schultz while serving in the United States Army Signal
		  Corps in England and France during World War II. A few picture post cards
		  depict places he visited as a soldier. There are also some color snapshots
		  taken by Schultz on a visit to the R.M.S. Queen Mary, then permanently docked
		  at Long Beach, California (1975), and on a return visit to Europe in 1984 to
		  visit his wartime haunts. Other materials in the collection include Schultz's
		  Civil Air Patrol identification card, his Selective Service registration card,
		  and his Enlisted Man's Identification Card; some newspaper clippings and
		  magazine articles pertaining to World War II; and a few letters. The first two
		  albums chronologically follow Schultz' military service. The third album
		  contains photographs of one or more wartime furloughs to London. </p> 
		<p>The three albums were disassembled for preservation reasons and their
		  contents placed into bond folders within archival file folders. The original
		  (chronological) order of the materials was preserved. The folder titles
		  correspond to the individual subsections established by Schultz when compiling
		  the albums. Each of these subsections begins with typewritten narrative
		  (reminiscence) placing the photographs that follow into context. </p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head> 
		<p><emph render="italic">This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</emph></p> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Topics:</head> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Soldiers' writings, American. </subject> 
		  <subject>World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives. </subject> 
		  <subject>World War, 1939-1945--Photography. </subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Places:</head> 
		  <geogname>Cambrai (France). </geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">England--Description and travel.
			 </geogname> 
		  <geogname>Fort Snelling (Minn.). </geogname> 
		  <geogname>France--Description and travel. </geogname> 
		  <geogname>London (England). </geogname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Organizations:</head> 
		  <corpname>Queen Mary (Steamship). </corpname> 
		  <corpname encodinganalog="710">United States. Army--Leaves and
			 furloughs. </corpname> 
		  <corpname>United States. Army--Military life. </corpname> 
		  <corpname>United States. Army. Signal Company, 909th. </corpname> 
		  <corpname>United States. Army. Signal Company, 919th. </corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess encodinganalog="655"> 
		  <head>Types of Documents:</head> 
		  <genreform>Photograph albums. </genreform> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess encodinganalog="656"> 
		  <head>Occupations:</head> 
		  <occupation>Soldiers. </occupation> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <descgrp type="admininfo"> 
		<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head> 
		<prefercite> 
		  <head>Preferred Citation:</head> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
			 here]</emph>. Herbert C. Schultz World War II Photograph Albums. Minnesota
			 Historical Society.</p> 
		  <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
			 examples.</emph></p> 
		</prefercite> 
		<acqinfo> 
		  <head>Accession Information:</head> 
		  <p>Accession number: 15,671</p> 
		</acqinfo> 
		<processinfo> 
		  <head>Processing Information:</head> 
		  <p>Processed by: David B. Peterson, September 2002 </p> 
		  <p>Catalog ID number: 09-00323210 </p> 
		</processinfo> 
	 </descgrp> 
	 <dsc type="combined" audience="external"> 
		<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION</head> 
		 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <physloc>P2544 </physloc> 
			 <unittitle><emph render="bold">Volume 1: </emph></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Forward, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1942, 1981. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>This folder includes Schultz's Civil Air Patrol identification
				  card, Selective Service Registration card, and Enlisted Man's Identification
				  Card. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Virginia (Minn.) - St. Cloud (Minn.) - Fort Snelling
				  (Minn.), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Feb. 15-Nov. 3, 1942. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Photographs in this folder were taken during the period in which
				  Schultz was inducted into the army. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Camp Chowder (Mo.), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Nov. 1942-Feb. 17, 1943. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Photographs in this folder were taken during the time Schultz
				  spent in basic training. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Stinson Field (Tex.), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Feb.-July 1943. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>Photographs in this folder were apparently taken during the time
				  Schultz spent in basic training. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Camp Killmer (N.J.) - New York City - Scotland -
				  England, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">July 1943. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Stansted Air Field (England), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">July -Dec. 1943. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle><emph render="bold">Volume 2: </emph></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>London revisited, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated and 1944-1945, 1984. </unitdate>
				
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Stansted Field (England), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">July 1943-Oct. 1944. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Normandy - Paris - Cambrai, France, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Oct.-Dec. 1944. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Cambrai, France, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Oct.-Dec. 1944. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>This folder includes photographs taken during sight-seeing in
				  Paris. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>France - London - New York City - Fort Snelling - Tinker
				  Field (Okla.), </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Jan.-June 1945, 1975. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>This folder includes photos of the R.M.S. Queen Mary,
				  permanently docked at Long Beach, California (Feb. 1975). </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<unittitle>Reflections, </unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1983-1985. </unitdate> 
			 </did> 
			 <scopecontent> 
				<p>This folder includes magazine articles about D-Day and comments
				  by Schultz about post-war Soviet domination of Eastern Europe. </p> 
			 </scopecontent> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
		<c01> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle><emph render="bold">Volume 3: London: Furloughs and
				Sight-Seeing, </emph></unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1943-1945. </unitdate> 
		  </did> 
		</c01> 
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc> 
</ead>

