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<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P631.xml</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>JAMES PEET:</titleproper>
<subtitle> An Inventory of His Papers</subtitle>
<author>Finding aid prepared by Frank P. Hennessy.</author>
</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt>
             <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc>

<profiledesc>
<creation>Finding aid encoded by Stephanie Grabowski,<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">April 21, 1999.</date>
</creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
</profiledesc>
<revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader>

<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" type="inventory" level="collection">
<did id="a1">
<head>OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION</head>
<repository label="Repository:">Minnesota Historical Society</repository>
<origination label="Creator:"><emph render="bold">Creator:</emph>Peet, James, 1828-1866.</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:">James Peet papers.</unittitle>
             <unitdate label="Date:" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1846/1871">1846-1871.</unitdate>
<abstract label="Abstract:">Papers related to the family and career of an itinerant Methodist Episcopal minister who served missions in Minnesota and Wisconsin.</abstract>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">1.65 cu. ft. (4 boxes, including 11 v.).</physdesc>
<physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> section for shelf location.</physloc>
</did>
<bioghist><head id="a2" altrender="biography">BIOGRAPHY OF JAMES PEET</head>
<p>James Peet was born in Palermo, New York on November 18, 1828.  He came to St. Paul, Minnesota, as a Methodist missionary in 1855.  From 1856 to 1861 he was located in Superior, Wisconsin and Oneota (Duluth), Minnesota.  At the same time he ministered to missions in Bayfield and La Pointe, Wisconsin.</p>
<p>During the Civil War, Peet was chaplain for an African American regiment, the 12th Louisiana Volunteers, which later became the 50th Colored Infantry Regiment.  He was appointed chaplain on November 5, 1863, was mustered in on January 18, 1864, and was mustered out on May 15, 1865.  During most of his service as chaplain he was located in Vicksburg, Mississippi.</p>
<p>Peet returned to Minnesota after the war and settled in Anoka where he died on November 26, 1866.</p>
<p>Peet married Harriet Evens on June 15, 1854. She was born on August 18, 1827. Later she married Charles Jones of Minneapolis. She died in 1914.  James and Harriet Peet had two children, Olin F. and Edoline.</p>
<p>Biographical data was taken from the James Peet papers; and from the Methodist Episcopal Church. Minnesota Annual Conference. Session, <emph render="underline">Minutes of the Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church </emph>(Red Wing, Minn.: Gazette Book &amp; Job Print., 1856-)and Peet, Harriet E., <emph render="underline">Memories of the Lonesome Trail</emph> (Minneapolis: W.R. Callaway, 1912). </p>
</bioghist>
<arrangement><head id="a4">ARRANGEMENT OF THE COLLECTION</head>
<p>These records are divided into the following sections:</p>
<list><item>Correspondence and Miscellaneous Papers, undated and 1854-1871</item>
<item>Newspaper Clippings, 1855-1860</item>
<item>Sermons</item>
<item>Diaries, 1855-1865</item>
</list>
</arrangement>
<relatedmaterial><head id="a5">RELATED MATERIALS</head>
<p>Photographs of the Peet family are available in Minnesota Historical Society sound &amp; visual collections. </p>
</relatedmaterial>
<controlaccess><head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</p>
<controlaccess><head>Topics:</head>
<subject>Education -- Minnesota.</subject>
<subject>Evans family.</subject>
<subject>Evens family.</subject>
<subject>Frontier and pioneer life -- Minnesota.</subject>
<subject>Frontier and pioneer life -- Wisconsin.</subject>
<subject>Merritt family.</subject>
<subject>Methodist Episcopal Church -- Missions -- Minnesota.</subject>
<subject>Methodist Episcopal Church -- Missions -- Wisconsin.</subject>
<subject>New York (State) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865.</subject>
<subject>New York Juvenile Asylum.</subject>
<subject>Peet family.</subject>
<subject>United States. Army -- Afro-American troops.</subject>
<subject>United States. Army -- Colored Infantry Regiment, 12th.</subject>
<subject>United States. Army -- Colored Infantry Regiment, 50th.</subject>
<subject>United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Participation, Afro-American.</subject>
<subject>Vicksburg (Miss) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865.</subject>
</controlaccess>
<controlaccess><head>Places:</head>
<geogname>Anoka (Minn.).</geogname>
<geogname>Bayfield (Wis.).</geogname>
<geogname>Duluth (Minn.).</geogname>
<geogname>Stillwater (Minn.).</geogname>
<geogname>Superior (Wis.).</geogname>
</controlaccess>
<controlaccess><head>Persons:</head>
<persname>Brooks, David, 1803-1891.</persname>
<persname>Brooks, Jabez, 1823-1910.</persname>
<persname>Carey, John Richard, 1830-1905.</persname>
<persname>Chaffee, James Franklin, 1827-1911.</persname>
<persname>Culver, Joshua B., 1830-1883.</persname>
<persname>Ely, Catherine Bissell, 1817-1889?</persname>
<persname>Ely, Edmund Franklin, 1809-1882.</persname>
<persname>Felt, Charles.</persname>
<persname>Fullerton, Thomas M., 1817-</persname>
<persname>Hamlin, Edward Oscar, 1828-</persname>
<persname>Hobart, Chauncey, 1811-1904.</persname>
<persname>Marvin, Luke, 1820-1880.</persname>
<persname>Merritt, Hepzibah Jewett, 1812-1906.</persname>
<persname>Merritt, Lewis, 1809-1880.</persname>
<persname>Peet, Harriet Evens, ca. 1828-1914.</persname>
<persname>Pugh, John.</persname>
<persname>Rice, Henry Mower, 1816-1894.</persname>
<persname>Roos, Oscar, 1827-</persname>
<persname>Wright, William E.</persname>
</controlaccess>
<controlaccess><head>Types of Documents:</head>
<genreform>Diaries.</genreform>
<genreform>Sermons.</genreform>
</controlaccess>
<controlaccess><head>Occupations:</head>
<occupation>Missionaries -- Minnesota.</occupation>
</controlaccess>
</controlaccess>
<descgrp type="admininfo"><head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
<prefercite><head>Preferred Citation:</head>
<p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]. James Peet papers.  </emph>Minnesota Historical Society.</p>
<p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples.</emph></p>
</prefercite>
<acqinfo><head>Accession Information:</head>
<p>Accession numbers: 2126A; 2170B; 2390; 4271; 6252; 10,805; 15,197</p>
</acqinfo>
<processinfo><head>Processing Information:</head>
<p>Processed by: Frank P. Hennessy</p>
<p>Catalog ID number:  09-00027792</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>
<dsc type="combined"><head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION</head>

<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Correspondence and Miscellaneous Papers, undated and 1854-1871</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Most of the items in this section were originally bound in two scrapbooks.  These papers, which consist of letters, receipts, and printed materials, were removed from the scrapbooks and interfiled chronologically with the rest of the collection.  An index to the scrapbook, formerly numbered as volume 1, is also included.</p>
<p>The letters were written to James Peet by members of his family; friends at academies in Cazenovia and Alfred Center, New York; friends teaching school in Bonaparte and Keokuk, Iowa; Harriet Evens, who later became his wife; missionaries and ministers; and residents of Superior, Duluth, and Oneota, Minnesota.  The letters give information on schools, religion, family matters, and life in general during the 1850s and 1860s. There are also a number of letters written during the Civil War to Harriet Peet by her husband and by members of the Evens family who fought with New York regiments.  The Civil War correspondence also contains a letter (Nov. 6, 1863) to James Peet from Robert S. Donaldson of the Second Minnesota Regiment containing Peet's appointment as chaplain of the 12th Regiment of Louisiana Volunteers.</p>
</scopecontent>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>1</container><unittitle>Correspondence and miscellaneous papers, undated and 1854-1859.  </unittitle><physdesc>12 folders</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>2</container><unittitle>Correspondence and miscellaneous papers, 1860-1871.  </unittitle><physdesc>10 folders</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02><did><unittitle>Index to scrapbook.</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Newspaper Clippings, 1855-1860</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>The clippings consist of photocopied articles from a scrapbook which was retained by the Peet family.  The majority of the articles were written by Peet for the <emph render="underline">Northwestern Christian Advocate</emph>, Chicago, Illinois (1855-1860), and provide detailed information on Peet's missionary activities with the Methodist Episcopal Church in the Lake Superior region, the area's geography, and its economic and social conditions.</p>
</scopecontent>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>2</container><unittitle>Newspaper clippings, undated and 1855-1860.</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Sermons</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes sermon manuscripts and a group of sermon outlines.  The format of the sermons consists of a scripture verse, background, and application to the times.  The sermons express Peet's ardent religious convictions and represent the teachings of a mainstream 19th century Methodist preacher. </p>
</scopecontent>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>2</container><unittitle>Sermons.</unittitle>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Diaries, 1855-1865</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>James Peet's diaries describe his activities in Hinsdale Town, New York; Stillwater and St. Paul, Minnesota; Superior and Bayfield, Wisconsin; and Duluth, Oneota, and other points along Lake Superior.  The entries contain information on the social and economic life of the area's early settlements and record the arrival of steamboats in the region.  The diaries also provide an account of Peet's Civil War experience (1864-1865).  In addition to the 11 original diaries there are typescript copies of volumes 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, and 10.  There is also a photocopy of Peet's 1859 diary for which there is no corresponding original in the collection. </p>
</scopecontent>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>3</container><unittitle>Diaries:</unittitle>
</did>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 1 1855.  Hinsdale Town, New York,  Stillwater and Saint Paul.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 2 1856.  Saint Paul and Superior, Wisconsin.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 3. 1857.  Superior and Bayfield, Wisconsin.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 4. 1858.  Bayfield, Wisconsin.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 5. 1860.  Oneota and Getchel Prairie, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 6. 1861.  Brooklyn and Anoka, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 7. 1862.  Anoka and Eureka, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 8. 1862-63.  Anoka and Farmington, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 9. 1864.  Farmington, Minnesota. and Vicksburg, Tennessee.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 10. 1864-65.  Vicksburg, Mississippi., Pensacola, Florida, and Anoka, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
<c03><did><unittitle>Volume 11. 1866.  Anoka, Minnesota.</unittitle>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
<c02><did><physloc>P631</physloc><container>4</container><unittitle>Diaries: Typewritten copies, 1856-1860, 1862-1865.  </unittitle><physdesc>14 folders</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
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