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        countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2">
        <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">P732.xml</eadid>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>CREDJAFAWN SOCIAL CLUB:</titleproper>
                <subtitle> An Inventory of Its Club Records</subtitle>
                <author>Finding aid prepared by Frank P. Hennessy.</author>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher>
                <address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address>
            </publicationstmt>
            <seriesstmt>
                <p>Manuscripts Collection</p>
            </seriesstmt>
        </filedesc>

        <profiledesc>
            <creation>Finding aid encoded by Stephanie Grabowski,<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian"
                    >April 21, 1999.</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
        </profiledesc>
        <revisiondesc>
            <change>
                <date>August 2008</date>
                <item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel
                    Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item>
            </change>
        </revisiondesc>
    </eadheader>

    <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" type="inventory" level="collection">
        <did id="a1">
            <head>OVERVIEW</head>
            <repository label="Repository:">Minnesota Historical Society</repository>
            
         
            
            <origination label="Creator:" encodinganalog="110">
             
                <corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator">
                    Credjafawn Social Club (Saint Paul, Minn.).</corpname>
            </origination>
            
            
            
            <unittitle label="Title:">Credjafawn Social Club records.</unittitle>
            <unitdate label="Date:" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1927/1971"
                >1927-1971.</unitdate>
            <abstract label="Abstract:">Constitution, officer and member lists, minutes, reports,
                financial records, correspondence, announcements, and other papers relating chiefly
                to the social activities of this black recreational club founded in 1928. Included
                also are some personal papers of John R. Lawrence, a club founder and president, and
                some financial records of the Club's Credjafawn Credit Union.</abstract>
            <physdesc label="Quantity:">1 folder; 3 microfilm reels.</physdesc>
            <physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> section for
                shelf and reel location.</physloc>
        </did>
        <bioghist>
            <head id="a2" altrender="history">HISTORICAL SKETCH OF THE CREDJAFAWN SOCIAL CLUB</head>
            <p>The Credjafawn Social Club is one of the oldest Black social clubs still functioning
                in the Twin Cities Black community. It was formed one evening in 1928 by ten young
                adults who sensed the lack of social activities for persons in their age bracket.
                The name was devised from a letter out of each of the names of the ten charter
                members.</p>
            <p>Although conceived as a social/recreational club, the Credjafawns initiated some
                outstanding projects of importance for the Black community. During the years of
                World War II they began a cooperative food outlet. This store allowed their
                membership and the Black community to purchase foodstuffs at lower prices. Later
                this endeavor folded because of competition generated by the new concept of
                supermarkets. They also initiated the Credjafawn Credit Union. The credit union was
                established to provide low interest loans to club members, who, more oftentimes than
                not, were young with families. During times when white credit unions would refuse to
                grant loans to Blacks, the Credjafawn Credit Union provided resources for home
                improvements and college educations. In addition, the club regularly provided
                scholarship money for the deserving and scholastically excellent students.</p>
            <p>The Credjafawns were also responsible for integrating some of the hotels and other
                facilities which refused to allow Blacks the use of their accommodations for dances
                and other social fetes. By sending members of the club who were light enough to pass
                for white to negotiate contracts, many facilities were thus integrated.</p>
            <p>The Credjafawn Social Club Papers are important for two reasons. First, they are the
                only complete record of a social club in the Twin Cities for almost fifty years.
                Second, these papers demonstrate the inner workings of an organization dedicated to
                social betterment and upgrading of the Black community.</p>
            <p>Historical data was provided by David Taylor, Director, Black History Project
                (1974).</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent>
            <head id="a3">SCOPE AND CONTENTS</head>
            <p>The microfilmed records of the Credjafawn Social Club consist primarily of minutes of
                club meetings and reports and other records of the officers and committees. There
                are also officer, committee, and membership lists; correspondence and miscellaneous
                papers; invitations and notices for club social events; greetings from members; and
                a few personal papers of John R. Lawrence, a club founder and president. The bulk of
                the papers deal with the operation of the club with respect to its social
                activities, although there are some materials which reflect its participation in
                civic affairs, such as civil rights and "charitable" organizations and causes. There
                are also some financial records for the Credjafawn Credit Union.</p>
            <p>The original records (1928-1946) include some correspondence, a membership roster,
                reports, financial statements, event invitations and programs, tickets, and other
                ephemera. Although the microfilm contains examples of almost all these records, they
                have been retained as artifactual representations.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      
        <controlaccess>
            <head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
            <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the
                Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics,
                persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new"
                    href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these
                headings.</p>
            <controlaccess>
                <head>Topics:</head>
                <subject>African Americans -- Minnesota -- Saint Paul.</subject>
                <subject>African Americans -- Minnesota -- Saint Paul -- Societies, etc.</subject>
                <subject>African Americans -- Minnesota -- Saint Paul -- Social life and
                    customs.</subject>
                <subject>Credit unions -- Minnesota -- Saint Paul</subject>
            </controlaccess>
            <controlaccess>
                <head>Places:</head>
                <geogname>Saint Paul (Minn.) -- Clubs.</geogname>
                <geogname>Saint Paul (Minn.) -- Social life and customs.</geogname>
            </controlaccess>
            <controlaccess>
                <head>Persons:</head>
                <subject>Lawrence, John R.</subject>
            </controlaccess>
            <controlaccess>
                <head>Organizations:</head>
                <subject>Credjafawn Credit Union (Saint Paul, Minn.).</subject>
            </controlaccess>
        </controlaccess>
        <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
            <prefercite>
                <head>Preferred Citation:</head>
                <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
                    here].</emph>Credjafawn Social Club Records. Minnesota Historical Society.</p>
                <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
                        examples.</emph></p>
            </prefercite>
            <acqinfo>
                <head>Accession Information:</head>
                <p>Accession Numbers: 11,727; 15,221</p>
            </acqinfo>
            <processinfo>
                <head>Processing Information:</head>
                <p>Processed by: Frank Hennessy</p>
                <p>Catalog ID number: 09-00026027</p>
            </processinfo>
        </descgrp>
        <dsc type="combined">
            <head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION</head>

            <c01>
                <did>
                    <physloc>P732</physloc>
                    <unittitle>Credjafawn records, 1928-1946.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <physloc>M246</physloc>
                    <container type="reel">1</container>
                    <unittitle>Constitution and bylaws, 1937-1939, 1941, 1956, 1968</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Officer and committee lists, 1927-1967.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Membership lists, undated.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Minutes of meetings, 1928-1955, 1961-1964, 1967-1969.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <physloc>M246</physloc>
                    <container type="reel">2</container>
                    <unittitle>Officer and committee reports and records, undated and
                        1930-1971.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <physloc>M246</physloc>
                    <container type="reel">3</container>
                    <unittitle>Correspondence and miscellaneous papers, undated;
                        1937-1971.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Invitations, notices for social events, undated and
                        1930-1937.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Greetings from members, undated and 1935-1952.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
            <c01>
                <did>
                    <unittitle>John R. Lawrence personal papers, undated and 1949-1965.</unittitle>
                </did>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
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