<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="webead.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead audience="external">
  <eadheader audience="internal" scriptencoding="iso15924" dateencoding="iso8601" countryencoding="iso3166-1" repositoryencoding="iso15511" langencoding="iso639-2">
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="MnHi">p2312</eadid>
	 <filedesc>
		<titlestmt>
		  <titleproper>HENRY SISSON ELY:</titleproper>
		  <subtitle>An Inventory of His Papers at the Minnesota Historical
			 Society</subtitle>
		  <author>Finding aid prepared by Kathryn A. Johnson</author>
		</titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">Minnesota Historical Society</publisher><address><addressline>St. Paul MN.</addressline></address></publicationstmt>
		
	              <seriesstmt><p>Manuscripts Collection</p></seriesstmt>         </filedesc>
	 <profiledesc>
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Dennis Meissner
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">May 23, 2006</date></creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
	 </profiledesc>
  <revisiondesc><change><date>August 2008</date><item>Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to Version 2002 by Monica Manny Ralston, Daniel Sher, and Joyce Chapman.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader>
  <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC" level="collection" type="inventory">
	 <did>
		<head id="a1">OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION</head>
		<repository label="Label:">
		  <corpname>Minnesota Historical Society</corpname></repository>
		<origination label="Creator:">
		  <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100">Ely, Henry Sisson,
			 1847-1908. </persname></origination>
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Henry Sisson Ely
		  papers.</unittitle>
	 	<unitdate label="Date:" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1907/1908">undated,
		  1907-1908.</unitdate>
		<abstract label="Abstract:">Translations of reputed Ojibwe legends from
		  the Duluth area, and other miscellaneous writings by Ely on Ojibwe customs,
		  religion, child rearing, games, and other cultural aspects. They are
		  supplemented with some biographical and genealogical information, largely from
		  published sources.</abstract>
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300">0.1 cu. ft. (2 folders
		  in partial box).</physdesc>
		<physloc label="Location:">See <ref target="a9">Detailed Description</ref> for shelf
		  location.</physloc>
	 </did>
	 <bioghist>
		<head altrender="biography" id="a2">BIOGRAPHY OF HENRY SISSON ELY </head>
		<p>Ely, an accountant by profession, was born in LaPointe, Wisconsin on
		  May 22, 1847, the son of Edmund F. and Catherine (Goulais) Ely. After his
		  father ended his work as a missionary, the family moved to Duluth (1854),
		  becoming pioneer settlers of the town. He served as assistant postmaster of
		  Duluth (1872-1875), lived in St. Paul and Florida (1875-1894), and then
		  returned to Duluth where he died November 23, 1908. Additional biographical and
		  genealogical information is found in the collection.</p>
	 </bioghist>
	 <relatedmaterial>
		  <head id="a5">RELATED MATERIALS</head>
		  <p>Edmund F. Ely and family papers are also in the Minnesota Historical
			 Society manuscript collections.</p>
		</relatedmaterial>
	 <otherfindaid>
		  <head id="a6">OTHER FINDING AIDS</head>
		  <p>A print version of this finding aid is available in the repository;
			 filed as P2312.</p>
		</otherfindaid>
	 <controlaccess>
		<head id="a7">CATALOG HEADINGS</head>
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://mnhs.mnpals.net">search the catalog</extref> using these headings.</p>
		<controlaccess>
		  <head>Topics:</head>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Frontier and pioneer life -- Minnesota --
			 Duluth.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Fur trade -- Minnesota.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa Indians -- Minnesota --
			 Boats.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa Indians -- Minnesota --
			 Games.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa Indians -- Minnesota --
			 Legends.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa Indians -- Minnesota -- Religion
			 and mythology.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa Indians -- Minnesota -- Social
			 life and customs.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Ojibwa children -- Minnesota.</subject>
		  <subject encodinganalog="650">Pioneers -- Minnesota --
			 Duluth.</subject>
		</controlaccess>
		<controlaccess>
		  <head>Persons:</head>
		  <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Ely, Edmund Franklin,
			 1809-1882.</persname>
		  <famname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Ely family. </famname>
		</controlaccess>
		<controlaccess>
		  <head>Places:</head>
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651">Duluth (Minn.).</geogname>
		</controlaccess>
		<controlaccess>
		  <head>Occupations:</head>
		  <occupation encodinganalog="656">Missionaries.</occupation>
		</controlaccess>
	 </controlaccess>
	 <descgrp type="admininfo">
		<head id="a8">ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
		<prefercite>
		  <head>Preferred Citation:</head>
		  <p><emph render="italic">[Indicate the cited item and/or series
			 here]</emph>. Henry Sisson Ely Papers. Minnesota Historical Society.</p>
		  <p><emph render="italic">See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional
			 examples</emph></p>
		</prefercite>
		<acqinfo>
		  <head>Accession Information:</head>
		  <p>Accession number: 6419</p>
		</acqinfo>
		<processinfo>
		  <head>Processing Information:</head>
		  <p>Processed by: Kathryn A. Johnson, September 1998</p>
		  <p>Catalog ID number: 005325028</p>
		</processinfo>
	 </descgrp>
	 <dsc type="combined">
		<head id="a9">DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION</head>
		
		<c01>
		  <did>
			 <physloc>P2312</physloc>
			 <unittitle>Folder 1: </unittitle>
			 <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian"><?xm-replace_text {unitdate}?></unitdate>
		  </did>
		  <scopecontent>
			 <p>The folder's contents are divided into small sections, each
				enclosed in a separate sub-folder.</p>
		  </scopecontent>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Biographical materials, </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1885, 1908. </unitdate>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Obituaries of Ely from the <emph render="italic">Duluth Evening
				  Herald</emph> (November 23, 1908) and the <emph render="italic">Duluth News
				  Tribune</emph> (November 24, 1908), and a typed extract relating to the Edmund
				  F. Ely family from <emph render="italic">Nathaniel Ely and His
				  Descendants</emph> (1885), which traces the family from 1605.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Translations of Certain Birch Bark Manuscripts Now in
				  the Possession of Henry S. Ely, Duluth," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1907. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>20 pp., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>The birch bark originals contained pictographs of animals and
				  other figures the meaning of which were deduced in 1907 by two white ministers
				  who met with the chief of the Nett Lake Band of Ojibwe. The message deals
				  mainly with religious beliefs.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Blueprint copies of the birch bark manuscripts,
				  </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Copy of the original pictographs translated in the preceding
				  section. There are five numbered sheets, though the translation states there
				  were six items in all.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Some of the Customs of the Ojibwa Indians,"
				  </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>12 pp., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Information on courtship rituals, marriage ceremonies, medicine
				  men, and death and burial customs.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Manners and Customs of the Ojibwas," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>7 pp., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>More information on courtship rituals, marriage ceremonies,
				  medicine men, and death and burial customs.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Narrative number 1: "The Origin of the Grand Medicine,"
				  </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>6 pp., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Describes many aspects of the Grand Medicine ritual.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Narrative number 3: "By 'Shining Light'," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>3 pp., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Contains information on how women were initiated into the Grand
				  Medicine.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Narrative number 4: "Charles Moulton's Personal
				  Experience with Grand Medicine," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. 1 p., typed. </unitdate>
			 </did>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Route Travelled by Indians from Leech Lake to Rainy
				  Lake," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">Photocopy of handwritten text, 4 pp.</unitdate>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>A brief description of the route, noting portages and including
				  a sketch map. The original, which is in fragile condition, follows in a
				  separate sub-folder.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Naming Children and Other Customs," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Photocopy of handwritten text, 7 pp. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Customs used in naming children, fasts, and games including
				  moccasin and ring. The original, which is in fragile condition, follows in a
				  separate sub-folder.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Unidentified fragment, </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>1 p., typed. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p> More information on the Grand Medicine.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"An Indian Legend Taken from the Papers of Edmund F.
				  Ely," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Photocopy of handwritten text, 6 pp. </physdesc>
			 </did>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"Manuscript on Indian Boats," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Photocopy of handwritten text, 1 p. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>A description of the construction of Ojibwe boats. The original,
				  which is in fragile condition, follows in a separate sub-folder.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>"The Indian and the Bear," </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Photocopies of handwritten original and typed
				  transcription, 6 pp. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>A legend relating to Chief Loon's Foot, from the Duluth area.
				  The original, which is in fragile condition, follows in a separate
				  sub-folder.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		</c01>
		<c01>
		  <did>
			 <unittitle>Folder 2: </unittitle>
			 <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian"><?xm-replace_text {unitdate}?></unitdate>
		  </did>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>Untitled manuscript by Henry Ely, </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Photocopy of handwritten text, 127 pp. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>Contains a biographical sketch of Edmund F. Ely and information
				  on his arrival in Minnesota (1833). There is also information concerning Indian
				  bands, legends, the fur trade, and Indian hunting and fishing activities, all
				  in the Duluth area. These are followed by extracts from Edmund Ely's diaries
				  (1833-1837), with insertions of more Indian legends and other background
				  information. Pagination is confused. </p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		  <c02>
			 <did>
				<unittitle>A biographical sketch of Edmund Ely by Henry Ely,
				  </unittitle>
				<unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated. </unitdate>
				<physdesc>Handwritten original and photocopy, 4 pp. </physdesc>
			 </did>
			 <scopecontent>
				<p>The biography is supplemented by other handwritten documents (9
				  pp.) concerning Ojibwe names for various places, things, and other Indian
				  groups.</p>
			 </scopecontent>
		  </c02>
		</c01>
	 </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

