Minnesota History Quarterly

Index to Volume 1 (1915) — present

 

Internet Explorer Quick Search: Select Find from the Edit menu. Enter your term. Click Find Next.

Netscape Quick Search: Select Find in This Page from the Search menu. Enter your term. Click Find.

Print an entry: Highlight the text to print. Select Print from the File menu. Check Selection under Page Range. Click Print.

Entry Format: 52:28 refers to volume 52, page 28.

Photocopies of articles may be purchased through the Copy Center. See Back Issues for a list of articles beginning with volume 41 (1968).

Publication Dates
Volume Year(s)
59 2004-05
58 2002-03
57 2000-01
56 1998-99
55 1996-97
54 1994-95
53 1992-93
52 1990-91
51 1988-89
50 1986-87
49 1984-85
48 1982-83
47 1980-81
46 1978-79
45 1976-77
44 1974-75
43 1972-73
42 1970-71
41 1968-69
40 1966-67
39 1964-65
38 1962-63
37 1960-61
36 1958-59
35 1956-57
34 1954-55
33 1952-53
32 1951
31 1950
30 1949
29 1948
28 1947
27 1946
26 1945
25 1944
24 1943
23 1942
22 1941
21 1940
20 1939
19 1938
18 1937
17 1936
16 1935
15 1934
14 1933
13 1932
12 1931
11 1930
10 1929
9 1928
8 1927
7 1926
6 1925
5 1923-24
4 1921-22
3 1919-20
2 1917-18
1 1915-16
Search a LetterIndex homeSubmit corrections

  A     B     C     D     E     F     G     H     I     J     K     L     M  

  N     O     P     Q     R     S     T     U     V     W     X     Y     Z  

Last updated June 12, 2008


E

    E. and H. Y. Bell, St. Paul, meat packers, 26:115
    E. B. Preston and Company, Chicago, 50:175
    E. C. Kropp, Milwaukee, postcard publisher, 54:307
    E. I. Du Pont de Nemours Company (Du Pont), ordnance works contractor, 49:224–226
    E. N. Welch Manufacturing Company, Connecticut, clock depicted, 56:168
    E. Remington and Sons, typewriter manufacturers, 1:268, 16:446
    E. V. Smalley Publishing Company, St. Paul, 33:30
    E. W. Clark and Company, Philadelphia, banking house, 13:330, 37:91–93, 119–120
    Eachus, G. H., 23:94
    Eades, Harry, 33:320
    Eads, James B., 24:54, 35:40
    Eads Bridge (St. Louis), 9:76
    Eagan, Lillian, entrepreneur, 53:259–260
    Eagan, Lloyd, entrepreneur, 53:259–260, 264
    Eagle, Joe, craftsman, 55:35
    Eagle Bakery, St. Paul, 14:391
    Eagle Bend, history, 30:397
    Eagle Creek Township, Scott County, early settlers, 56:246
    Eagle Head, Sioux leader, 2:422n, 21:162
    Eagle Help (Wamdeokeya), Sioux Indian, 2:531, 547, 561–568, 21:164–165
    Eagle Hotel, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, 60:22
    Eagle Lake, history, 11:116, 36:195
    Eagle Mill, New Ulm, sawmill, 47:236
    Eagle Roller Mill Company, New Ulm, history, 12:449, 16:127, 27:78
    Eagles, depicted, 49:27, 56:49 (facing)
    Eagle sawmill, Nininger, 13:150
    Eaglet, ketch, 16:399–400, 417n, 419–422, 425n
    Eagle Township, Carlton County, history, 38:243
    Eakins, G. E., speaker, 13:337
    Eakle, Arlene, work reviewed, 50:44
    Eames, Henry H., geologist, 19:309, 24:166, 32:217, 37:42, 44:44–46, 49, 54
    Eames, Paul, 28:51
    Eames, Richard, geologist, 24:34, 166, 44:44, 46, 49
    Eames, Richard, Jr., author, 24:166
    Eames, Wilberforce, bibliographer, 20:198, 26:140
      editor, 26:140
    Earhart, Joseph, 17:230
    Earhart, Lida B., author, 17:230
    Earhart, Margaret, 17:230
    Earhart, Mary, author, 26:77
    Earhart family, genealogy, 17:230
    Earl, Charles (Lt.), 59:148–149
    Earl, Peter O., 46:326
    Earle, Pliny, physician, 53:54
    Earll, Ona B., author, 10:217
    Early, C. G., 16:338
    Early, James S., speaker, 21:287
    Early American Glass Club, 27:240
    Early Birds, flying club, 54:341
    Earth, BeBe, baskets, 52:115
    Earth, Wind and Fire, musical supergroup, stage costumes, 58:64 (facing)
    Earth lodges, and women's roles, 55:90–91
    Earthquakes
      Minnesota, 14:110
      Mississippi Valley, 12:98
    East, Arthur M., author, 50:66
    East Battle Lake, exploration, 3:191n
    East Central Electric Association, Braham, 37:347
    East Chain Township, Martin County
      history, 10:403n
      post office, 24:380
      settled, 18:341, 20:462
    Easter, celebrated, 15:39, 30:161
    Eastern Minnesota Railway, in forest fire, 49:306
    Eastern Rite Roman Catholics, 45:58–59
    Eastern States Archaeological Federation, 23:349
    Eastern Washington State Historical Society, 7:248
    East Friesians, immigration, 53:217–218
    East Grand Forks, Polk County
      and bicycling, 54:271, 273, 281
      crime, 55:69
      Demers Avenue, depicted, 51:290
      Franklin Saloon, interior depicted, 51:293
      gambling, 52:196
      history, 18:341, 20:207
      liquor violations, 52:196–197
      map, depicted, 51:292
      Mexican Americans, 58:207
      migrant housing, 58:206
      municipal court, 52:196
      New Council Saloon advertisement, depicted, 51:295
      police force (1911), depicted, 51:299
      and prohibition movement, 51:292–293
      prostitution, 51:291–300, 52:195, 197
      and sugar industry, 58:199
      war-prisoner employment, 44:293, 298, 303
      Whitey's Cafe interior depicted, 54:309
      Whitey's Wonderbar, 54:306, 375
    East Grand Forks Transportation Company, 51:296–297
    East High School, Minneapolis, athletics, 39:20
    East Hillside, Duluth, 53:251
    Eastin, Roy B., compiler, 38:42
    East India Company, 16:182n, 202
    Eastlake, architectural style, 50:263, 268
    Eastlake, Charles Locke, designer, 56:20, 30
    Eastland, steamboat, 34:39
    East Leaf Lake, Otter Tail County, trading post. See Leaf Lake
    Eastlick, John, 6:409
    Eastlick, Lavina, Sioux captive, 1:449n, 29:364, 30:16, 38:242, 385, 40:147, 47:333
    Eastlick, Merton, 34:267
      in Sioux Outbreak, 30:15–16, 20
    Eastlick family, in Minnesota, 22:89
    Eastlund, Eugene J., author, 50:44
    Eastlund family, history, 50:44
    East Main, Quebec, post, 40:171
    Eastman, Alvah, 17:233, 20:98
      author, 1:317, 9:312
      editor, 41:212–213, 48:150
      journalist, 17:365
    Eastman, Alvin C., 5:59
    Eastman, Alvin D., curator, 52:272
    Eastman, Arthur M., Dr., 2:357n, 467, 476, 3:440, 466
    Eastman, Bovey and DeLaittre, Pokegama Lake, lumber firm, 16:101
    Eastman, Charles A. (Ohiyesa), Dr., author, 2:435, 3:99, 230, 12:23n, 15:100, 19:348, 21:168n, 46:250, 48:34–35, 50:196, 54:239, 55:133, 57:284–286, 288–290, 294, 58:224
      biography, 48:344–345, 50:171
      career, 11:110
      Indian Boyhood, first edition depicted, 57:284–285, 295
      speaker, 11:348n, 438, 12:97
    Eastman, Elaine Goodale (Mrs. Charles A.), author, 19:348, 26:302, 378, 46:249, 48:345
      papers, 46:250
      review by, 18:305
      work reviewed, 17:200
    Eastman, Enoch, 8:437
    Eastman, Frank, railroad surveyor, 60:10
    Eastman, Frank Smith, 54:288 (facing)
    Eastman, Fred, author, 49:249–250
      social worker, 48:96
    Eastman, George, camera developer, 47:127–128, 59:110
    Eastman, Jason C., papers, 34:339
    Eastman, John (Many Lightnings), Sioux Indian, 12:123n
      interpreter, 38:127, 51:40
    Eastman, John W., early settler, 3:228, 466
    Eastman, Jonathan O., author, 16:255
    Eastman, Karin, 14:428
    Eastman, Mary F., feminist, 39:5
    Eastman, Mary Henderson (Mrs. Seth), 13:166, 31:219, 45:102
      author, 8:423, 12:215, 227, 13:169, 292, 370, 373, 18:180, 448, 19:421, 31:210, 220, 34:129, 35:380, 36:21–23, 74–76, 38:201, 39:315, 42:264, 43:155, 49:138n, 51:316, 57:265
      Indian chronicler, 55:136
      poem, on Minnesota River, 3:80
      poet, 3:79, 12:220
    Eastman, Mary Nancy, birth, 55:133
    Eastman, Max, editor, 44:243, 245n, 247n, 49:177
    Eastman, Mrs. John W., 3:228
    Eastman, Nancy, Anglo-Dakota woman, 59:184, 195n–196n
    Eastman, Robert Langdon, 54:288 (facing)
    Eastman, Seth (Capt.), artist, 3:42, 6:295, 8:433, 12:215, 13:169, 290, 301, 369n, 14:335, 382–383, 15:470, 17:134n, 155n, 345, 456, 19:419–423, 20:334, 21:151, 196, 209, 22:333, 25:304, 26:359, 27:167, 29:185, 30:157, 176, 261, 284, 406, 31:46, 54–56, 210n, 219, 32:188, 190, 211, 33:45 (cover), 264, 34:121, 129, 35:182, 197, 288, 379, 36:20–23, 148, 277, 328, 37:38, 38:149, 201, 39:315, 41:320, 42:261, 314, 43:236, 46:70–71, 250, 47:333, 49:138n, 54:288 (facing), 55:128, 57:327, 58:243
      artwork depicted, 41:325, 42:113, 241 (cover), 258–259, 262–263, 265–267, 45:81 (cover), 100, 105, 46:317, 48:84, 52:225, 53:277, 54:99, 288 (facing), 55:45 (cover), 51, 133, 56:149 (facing), 57:408–409, 59:352 (facing)
      career, 19:419–423, 38:36, 46:302
      at Fort Snelling, 3:79n, 17:68, 153–154n, 156, 288, 25:289, 30:152, 31:210–211, 213–214, 216, 218, 46:167
      surveyor, 27:316, 28:219–222
      Winnebago suppression, 17:155–157
    Eastman, Thomas Henderson, 54:288 (facing)
    Eastman, Welles, speaker, 28:391
    Eastman, William W., lumberman/mill owner, 23:225, 37:41, 319, 46:156, 58:259
    Eastman Block, Minneapolis, 23:225
    Eastman Company, Minneapolis. See W. W. Eastman Company
    Eastman House, Quebec, 34:255
    Eastman Kodak Company, St. Paul, 52:51, 59:117
      photography manuals, 52:50
    East Moe, Douglas County, Lutheran church, 20:460
    Easton, Augustus B., publisher/journalist, 24:201, 42:77
    Easton, J. H., hotelkeeper, 12:401
    Easton, J., hotelkeeper, 12:401
    Easton, Jason C., banker, 13:117, 15:60, 111, 16:364, 20:302, 22:350, 24:107, 28:203, 29:223–230
      career, 30:53
      commission merchant, 24:100
      horse trader, 24:383
      livestock raiser, 24:105, 26:124
      miller, 24:101
      papers, 16:73, 20:288, 21:324, 42:188
      speculator, 50:136, 56:165
    Easton, Lorraine, 30:276
    Easton, Pennsylvania, shipbuilding, 26:66
    Easton, William E., 17:341, 19:476
      author, 17:491
      pioneer journalist, 11:468, 17:313, 530
      speaker, 16:244
    Easton family, newspaper publishers, 26:399
    East Prairieville, Rice County, ghost town, 20:355
    East Saginaw Salt Company, production, 52:136
    East Savanna River
      canoe route, 5:34n–35n, 7:311, 8:118, 122–123, 127–128, 137, 23:251n, 31:95, 32:95, 34:46, 49:269
      described, 1:523
      explored, 4:381n, 383
      geology, 13:406
    East Side Argus (Minneapolis), 7:302
    East Side Commercial Club, St. Paul, 27:249
    East Side Cornet Band, Minneapolis, 32:167
    East Side Dramatic Society (Cacilienverein), Minneapolis, 32:167
    East Side Flats, Minneapolis, 44:58–59, 61
    East Side Neighborhood Service, Minneapolis, 45:68n, 69
    East St. Olaf, Olmsted County, Norwegian settlement, 12:270
    East Union, Carver County
      history, 10:361
      literary society, 24:214
      log houses, 37:72, 76n
      Lutheran church, 14:451
      school, 26:167
    Eastvold, C. J. (Rev.), career, 15:235
    Eastvold, Carl J., government attorney, 49:221–222
    Eastwood, Carl, author, 14:457
    Eaton, Allen H., author/speaker, 14:111, 25:397, 28:70
    Eaton, Burt W., 3:306, 4:31, 5:266, 431, 7:191, 8:59, 11:54, 283, 12:35, 14:78, 16:241, 17:70, 19:64, 66, 20:50, 297, 301, 21:48, 213, 22:188, 340, 23:35, 24:180, 27:362
      lawyer, 24:375
      speaker, 4:251, 6:23, 7:44, 8:54, 9:56, 198, 10:55, 229, 232, 11:461, 12:209, 13:344, 15:485, 16:66, 256, 18:335, 20:96, 299, 21:217
    Eaton, Edward D., author, 15:358
    Eaton, G. D., author, 23:117, 157
    Eaton, Guy A., postmaster, 34:185
    Eaton, Joel, 25:183, 383
    Eaton, John H., secretary of war, 35:28
    Eaton, Leonard K., 49:176n
      work reviewed, 52:36–37
    Eaton, Quaintance, author/editor, 31:61, 36:33
    Eaton, Samuel S., balloon passenger, 13:140, 38:171, 173–175
    Eatonville, Hennepin County. See Cloudman, Dakota leader: village
    Eau Claire, Wisconsin
      French-Canadian settlement, 27:135
      Indian trails, 8:203, 306
      logging museum, 24:364
      lumbering, 27:194, 196–197, 200, 54:288
      power company, 35:381
      road, 40:387
    Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, war records work, 2:171
    Eau Claire Lumber Company, 27:194n
    Eau Claire State College, 34:131
    Eayres, Alena, 8:197
    Ebbets Field, Brooklyn, New York, baseball stadium, 58:339
    Ebbott, Elizabeth, compiler, 50:84
    Ebel, William, speaker, 7:254
    Ebell, Adrian J., photographer/photojournalist, 51:40, 52:57, 54:87–88, 90–92
      work depicted, 54:88–91
    Eberhart, Adolph (Adolf) O., governor, 2:196, 5:142, 22:104, 33:155, 40:148, 48:57, 52:187, 55:191, 58:89, 60:264
      autobiography, 25:184, 26:167, 30:391
      papers, 11:319, 34:339
    Eberhart, Nell R., song writer, 26:52
    Eberly, Katherine, museum assistant, 24:31
    Eberstadt, Lindley E., 36:218
    Ebersviller, Lorraine, author, 11:221
    Ebert, Isabel J., author/compiler, 35:335, 41:391
    Eberts, Herman, Dr., career, 33:87
    Eble, Kenneth, author, 39:35
    Ebner, Stella, painter, 59:180 (facing)
    Ebony, publishes history, 43:73–74
    eBooks, local history, 57:263–265
    Ebright, Mrs. M. A., 5:266
    Eby, Esther E., author, 18:454
    Eccles, W. J., author/editor, 34:310, 41:102, 49:212
      work reviewed, 54:374
    Echo, high-school basketball, 55:340
    Echo de l'Ouest (Minneapolis), French language newspaper, 44:281–282
    Echo Lake, St. Louis County, lumbering, 34:183, 36:153 (cover)
    Echols, Watonwan County, farmers' club, 20:218
    Echota, Otter Tail County, townsite, 3:168n, 169, 194, 197, 15:465
    Echota and Marion Land Company, 3:168n
    Echo Trail, Lake County, 54:130
    Eck, Aimee H. (Mrs. Lester J.), author, 30:92, 156, 31:124
    Eck, Charles A., career, 19:214
    Eckel, Edmond J., architect, 40:103
    Eckel, Emily P. (Mrs. Edward H.), 11:96, 40:350
    Eckener, Hugo, author, 40:267
    Eckerman, Oscar, architect, 52:37
    Eckersall, Walter, college football player, 54:174, 59:162, 167
    Eckersberg, J. F., artist, 57:77
    Eckert, E. K., 20:86
    Eckert, Kathryn Bishop, author, 57:271
    Eckfeldt, John R., 44:45
    Eckholm, Gordon, archaeologist, 25:333
    Eckland, Halvor, in Civil War, 14:427–428
    Eckland, Henry C., 19:471
    Eckland Brothers, Minneapolis, 49:313
    Eckles, Clarence H., career, 12:99
      papers, 17:53, 101, 34:339
    Eckles Township, Beltrami County, history, 15:365
    Ecklund, Carl A., postmaster, 36:215
    Eckman, James, Dr., author, 21:209, 22:334, 434, 23:96, 24:182, 263, 353, 382, 25:100, 307, 29:353, 30:184, 31:64, 33:91, 34:218, 358, 37:135
      reviews by, 24:347, 30:143, 31:43
    Eckman, Jeannette, work reviewed, 31:184
    Eckstein, Neil T., author, 42:198, 52:204
    Eckstrom, Carl A. (Rev.), author, 20:468
    Eckstrom, Edna, depicted, 53:91
    Eckstrom, Edwin C., executive, 49:314
    Eclipses, 34:132
    ECOL. See Environmental Conservation Library
    Ecology and ecology movement, 58:114, 119–120
      See also Conservation; Pollution
      activists, 58:124
      Great Lakes forest, 48:348
      Indians, 57:158–159
      Lake Superior, 52:239
      literature, 56:144–145
      Minnehaha Creek, 49:23
      Minnesota River, 48:72
      Mississippi River, 49:133, 50:79
      movement, 48:82, 226
      prairies, 48:79
      taconite-processing controversy, 57:440
    Economic conditions
      See also Agriculture; Banks and banking; Depressions; Labor; specific industries
      19th-century Europe, 10:4, 6
      20th century, 48:183–184
      1837, 6:98, 100
      1838, 2:254
      1865-73, 9:392
      1920s, 52:238, 53:126
      1929, 53:94
      1930s, 53:95, 97, 125, 128, 170, 176–177, 181, 183, 186, 195, 210–211
      and agriculture, 43:118, 138, 277, 298–299, 48:129, 51:183, 54:246, 249, 57:266, 268–269, 360–361, 58:147–158, 247
      Alaska, 54:150
      and Americanization, 50:66
      art and artists, 55:82, 254–255, 265, 57:82–83, 85
      auction depicted, 51:245 (cover)
      and bicycling, 54:277
      and birth-control movement, 54:363–370
      and blacks, 57:419–432
      Blue Earth County, 3:319
      and Boundary Waters Canoe Area, 53:289
      Braham Township, 1:281
      breweries, 58:251
      Canada, 41:26–27, 42:268–276, 43:80, 55:231–32, 57:362, 365
      children and child welfare, 51:164, 53:249–250
      Chinese exclusion laws, 57:161 (facing), 166–168, 173–175
      Civil War, 2:389–412, 57:61
      commercial fishing, 58:62
      in copper mining, 52:239
      and courting, 51:128
      Cuba, 56:288–289, 292–297
      and Dakota Indians, 51:198
      and defense program, 49:217–218, 226–228
      department store merchandising, 56:420–422
      and dining cars, 52:78
      Duluth, 54:159–161, 217–218
      and elections, 53:288
      English colonies, 9:390–391
      farmer-labor alliance, 52:92, 99
      farmers and farm movements, 51:16–22, 270–280, 57:326–327
      financial panics, 53:221–222, 224
      flour milling, 58:264, 277–285, 287
      food and household products, 58:314
      forest fires, 52:198
      Freeborn County, 1:408
      frontier, 8:247–259, 13:7, 9, 355, 14:463, 15:52, 198, 329, 16:23–25, 209, 316, 17:416–420, 18:421, 19:323, 325–327, 21:87, 24:191, 25:183, 26:288, 27:9, 28:190, 202–203, 321–323, 30:150, 33:251, 301, 34:96–105, 310, 51:37, 183, 186–193, 52:136, 55:19, 45 (facing), 120, 58:92–103
      fur trade, 52:221–229
      global, 51:124, 322
      Great Depression, 53:254, 257–258, 260
      and higher education, 51:111–122
      and historic buildings, 55:193–194, 314–315
      and home furnishings, 54:199
      and immigration, 8:199, 11:83, 12:305, 31:28, 31, 47:118, 211, 51:5–7, 9–10, 160–161, 56:328, 330–331, 338, 57:242–243, 360
      Indian expenditures, 56:186–188
      Indians, 52:329–330
      interwar years, 51:219–233
      Iowa, 2:582–583
      iron ranges, 58:169–170, 172–173, 176–178
      Itasca County, 2:385
      and Jews, 52:167–182, 55:166–174
      and labor, 52:210–219
      Lake Superior, 54:212
      and liquor trade, 55:134–135
      lumber industry, 56:264–276
      meat packing, 57:157–158, 267
      Mesabi Range, 51:63–74
      and Mexican Americans, 57:155
      Michigan, 2:100
      Midwest, 3:404, 408, 10:85, 51:321, 56:88–90, 94–95
      migrant workers, 58:196–207
      mining communities, 58:139
      Minneapolis, 2:102, 3:465, 7:194, 42:7, 9, 11–12, 15, 268–276, 43:79, 51:42–54, 53:165, 54:171, 175, 58:272, 291–303
      Minnesota, 26:172
      Minnesota Socialist party agenda, 52:183–194
      motion-picture industry, 53:325–333
      new countries, 10:5–25
      and newspapers, 51:170
      North Dakota, 51:283
      and Ojibway, 43:176, 179–183, 185
      Otter Tail County, 51:194
      and park development, 58:44, 54
      pioneer Minnesota, 1:277, 546, 2:331, 439, 7:57, 99–101, 105–111, 115–120, 337, 8:78
      and politics, 56:360–361, 57:323
      Portland Prairie, 3:298
      post-Civil War, 37:130, 54:33–34, 58:195
      post-Revolution, 8:17–19
      post-Vietnam War era, 53:263
      post-World War I, 38:334, 51:110, 53:147
      post-World War II, 53:98, 262, 56:373, 58:130, 132, 137
      Prairie Island Sioux, 37:278
      price fixing, 28:38–44
      and prostitution, 57:53–54
      and public policy, 44:175–184
      and publishing, 54:327, 56:17
      and radical movement, 51:142
      and railroads land advertising, 54:49, 55:204–216
      real estate, 56:235–237
      Red River Valley, 1:279–280, 56:98–99
      and remigration, 55:87
      rural northern United States, 56:143–144
      St. Paul, 53:275, 55:142, 237–238, 56:199, 308
      and settlement, 43:257, 45:119, 47:211, 56:164–165
      settlement house movement, 51:36
      shipbuilding, 55:98
      shoe manufacturing, 56:418, 422–423
      silk industry, 54:18–22, 24, 30–31
      and slavery, 57:108, 110–111, 113–120, 124–128
      sources, 46:249, 48:43
      South, 23:259, 26:155
      South Dakota, 55:230–231
      Southwest, 26:168
      Soviet Union, 54:4
      Stillwater, 2:44
      study, 9:213
      and Swedish settlers, 7:185, 8:392, 396–397, 399, 401, 405–407, 409, 414
      territorial newspapers, 56:394
      and theater, 53:245–246
      town planning, 57:334–335, 337, 339–343
      Twin Cities, 54:55, 57, 61–62, 68
      United States, 53:38
      wheat production, 58:262–263
      Winona County, 2:105
      Wisconsin, 2:270–272, 40:111, 53:290, 56:354–355
      and women's work, 52:61, 63–71, 58:305–307
      World War I, 41:82, 86, 47:172, 182, 48:149, 53:323–324
      World War II, 53:260–261, 55:123, 125
    Economic history
      agriculture, 5:152, 52:127, 54:328
      American, 11:79, 19:90, 26:162, 27:64, 33:92, 40:353, 54:217, 284, 55:132
      aviation exhibitions, 54:340
      bank notes, 57:182–197
      bibliography, 11:100
      bonanza farms, 52:35
      business ethics, 47:258
      consumer culture, 57:380–381
      cooperatives, 51:259–269, 57:155–156, 386–402
      copper mining, 52:239
      credit system, 48:190–191, 57:360
      forces assessed, 46:248–249, 253
      forest fires, 52:198
      Fort Ridgely, 58:60
      frontier entrepreneurs, 58:92–103
      fur trade, 50:229–240, 51:324, 52:221–223, 228–229, 56:185
      gold rush, 52:119
      Great Lakes, 54:212
      hydroelectricity, 54:255–267
      Illinois, 4:50
      iron ranges, 47:258
      local, 28:174
      meat packing, 18:470, 23:108, 388, 54:49–50, 284–285
      metropolitan, 4:458
      Midwest, 37:133, 51:42–54, 179, 183, 283, 322, 52:79, 87, 91–92, 99, 167–182, 207–219, 53:147, 170, 181–183, 186, 195, 210–211, 54:33–37, 40–42, 44–45, 150, 154 160, 161, 171–172, 175–177, 189, 192, 270, 288, 55:19, 31, 43–44, 120, 122–123, 126–127, 130, 133–134, 178, 56:46–47, 167
      milling innovations, 57:87–96
      Minnesota, 5:147, 8:181, 46:34, 47:38
      Minnesota Socialist party agenda, 52:183–194
      Minnesota Territory, 56:169, 185–186, 235–237
      new countries, 10:5–25
      Northwest, 26:166, 48:267
      Norway, 52:89
      one-room schools, 54:325
      Poland, 58:18
      processing-tax recovery battle, 52:100–111
      railroads, 55:178–179, 56:166, 57:100–101, 200–201, 203–208
      rural northern United States, 56:143
      salt commerce, 52:130–143
      silk industry, 54:18–22, 24, 30–31
      source material, 16:70–75, 37:256
      South St. Paul, 51:199
      Spanish-American War, 56:130, 133
      study, 7:16, 10:3
      syndicated cartoon, 52:93
      towns, 8:101
      and treaty rights, 58:245–246
      Twin Cities, 5:151, 464, 6:141–145, 7:3–17, 168, 53:208–209, 54:256
      United States, 6:53, 192, 58:271–272, 279–281, 284
      upper Mississippi River, 56:157
      water power, 47:168, 57:87–88, 58:255–258
      Wisconsin, 50:40–41
    Economic History Association, 26:264, 27:64, 29:257
    Economic Laboratories, Inc., St. Paul, history, 39:211
    Eddy, Edward B., surveyor, 24:97n
    Eddy, Edward D., Jr., author, 35:379
    Eddy, Ezra B., 26:68
    Eddy, F. S., ginseng buyer, 41:262
    Eddy, Frank M., congressman/author, 3:528, 5:615, 10:221, 42:251, 254–255, 49:90, 60:25n
    Eddy, George W., 24:132, 140
    Eddy, Henry T., 14:231, 452
      biography, 12:200
    Eddy, Josephine, author, 36:327
    Eddy, Luther H., police officer, 47:242–243, 247
    Eddy, Mary Baker, 28:55
    Eddy, Samuel, author, 23:330n, 25:298, 28:285
      review by, 34:260
    Eddy Hall, University of Minnesota, 23:231
    Edelbrock, Alexius (Abbot), 8:225, 18:473, 27:105, 32:41, 33:53, 55, 57–59, 42:77, 47:119, 48:163, 165
    Edelbrock, Anton, pioneer, 32:37, 35:268
    Edelbrock, Barney, 35:268
    Edelbrock, Joseph, storekeeper, 35:265, 268
    Edelbrock, Mary, 35:268
    Edelman, John W., labor leader, 42:13n
    Edelman, Marian Wright, 54:188
    Eden Lake Township, Stearns County, history, 1:245
    Eden Prairie, Hennepin County
      1863 draft quota, 4:71
      flour mill, 18:315
      government, 39:299
      history, 47:77
      pioneer farming, 3:300
      pioneer life, 14:330, 16:209
      Presbyterian church, 14:330
    Eden Publishing House, St. Louis, 15:446
    Eden Township, Brown County, Methodist church, 15:481
    Eden Valley, history, 17:487
    Ederer, Bernard F., author, 34:131
      work reviewed, 35:288
    Edgar, Beatrice, manuscript assistant, 22:191, 421, 23:44, 168, 24:31
    Edgar, Grace W., 14:351
    Edgar, John, farmer, 29:8n
    Edgar, Marjorie, author, 16:344, 467, 485, 17:459, 19:92, 21:408, 22:83, 317, 24:244, 25:74, 30:84, 156, 31:13, 36:78, 48:91
      "Finnish Charms and Folk Songs," 17:406–410
      "Finnish Folk Songs," 16:319–321
      "Finnish Proverbs," 24:226–228
      "Imaginary Animals," 21:353–356
      recital, 19:43
      review by, 22:96
    Edgar, Randolph, author, 2:51, 5:619, 7:297, 8:110, 11:206, 12:432, 13:60, 14:351, 26:308
      Early Minneapolis Theaters, 9:31–38
    Edgar, William C., 13:60, 14:352, 17:160n, 42:55, 59
      author, 1:343, 4:96, 5:364, 8:110, 11:329, 12:80
      Belgian relief work, 11:349, 14:233, 27:154
      editor, 14:118, 26:303–311, 41:55, 46:155–156, 59:11, 272–273, 278–279
      papers, 19:213, 20:82
      poet, 3:24
      relief organizer, 42:54–62
      work reviewed, 7:72–75
    Edgar C. Long House, St. Paul, 53:203
    Edge, Walter E., senator, 52:121
    Edgerly, Mrs. Winfield S., papers, 34:131
    Edgerly, Parker M., 19:265
    Edgerly, Winfield S. (Lt.), 34:131
    Edgerton
      Dutch settlement, 28:129
      high-school basketball, 55:345
      history, 34:171, 47:209
    Edgerton, Alonzo J. (Capt.), politician, 1:165n, 22:425, 26:197n, 37:47–48, 50, 54, 38:275, 362, 51:102
    Edgerton, D. Priscilla, author, 19:466
    Edgerton, E. S., banker, 37:154
    Edgerton, Erastus J., banker, 13:178n, 34:97, 99n, 40:110, 116–117
    Edgerton, George B., 3:307
    Edgerton, Jay, author, 13:314, 16:483, 27:242, 34:312, 353, 355, 35:99, 196, 242, 36:219
      reviews by, 34:125, 160, 345, 35:88
    Edgerton, Mary J., 13:178
    Edgren, John A. (Rev.), 4:283, 8:186
    Edina, Hennepin County
      architecture, 47:335
      Grange unit, 17:467, 30:75
      history, 57:56
      name, 44:167
      school, 8:111
      shopping malls, 60:277, 281n
    Edina Historical Society, 42:68, 44:169, 45:163
    Edina Mills, 5:525, 7:92, 16:248, 44:164, 167–169, 168 (cover)
    Edinburgh, Scotland, General Register House, 17:7
    Edison, Thomas A., inventor, 1:268, 22:313, 42:20, 51:205, 54:342, 345–346
    Edison Company, 54:344, 352, 355, 357
    Edison Electric Light Company, Wisconsin, 36:99
    Edison High School, Minneapolis, 45:68
    Edison township, Swift County, 58:18
    Editor, steamboat, 34:25
    Editors, women, 52:204, 215
    Edman, Arthur, 56:397
    Edman, Edwin, speaker, 29:363
    Edmond, George, sports writer, 55:342
    Edmonds, Mrs. Frank, 14:223
    Edmonds, Walter, author, 20:116, 506, 21:8
    Edmonson, Harold A., work reviewed, 46:256
    Edmonton, Alberta, Hudson's Bay Company celebration, 3:321, 480
    Edmonton House, Alberta, trading post, 42:39
    Edmund Fitzgerald, ship, 47:166, 48:350, 55:97, 379, 57:55
    Edmunds, George F., candidate, 49:296, 301
    Edmunds, Newton, Indian agent, 3:31, 39:229
    Edmunds, R. David
      review by, 51:123
      work reviewed, 47:117, 54:192
    Edna G., tugboat, 49:347, 54:241 (facing)
    Edsall, Henry A., Indian boarding school superintendent, 58:232–233, 238
    Edsall, Samuel C. (Bishop), author, 2:196, 3:476, 50:268
    Edsall, Thomas, journalist, 53:288
    Edson, Lee E., 3:228
    Edsten, Adolph, sketch, 2:275
    Edstrom, Milton, speaker, 12:38
    Education
      See also Children; Libraries; Schools; specific educational institutions
      1838, 2:258
      1876 legislature, 45:237–238
      academic freedom, 35:30, 51:131–137, 234, 52:25
      agricultural, 1:279–281, 7:215, 16:30, 352, 18:411, 21:91, 33:224, 39:83, 47:34, 54:244, 246, 251–253, 357
      Aitkin County, 10:459
      anti-Germanism in World War I, 47:170–183
      architecture, 53:198
      art, 53:92, 98, 179–181, 54:236, 55:189, 233 (facing), 251–266, 378
      award of merit depicted, 55:143
      beginning reader depicted, 55:143
      biographies, 56:356
      black students, 51:23–33
      black studies, 50:290–291
      of blind, 7:92
      boarding schools, 54:197, 55:189, 196
      Bricelyn, 10:357
      Camden Township, 8:312
      Canby, 9:426
      Catholic, 41:243, 42:63, 48:13, 15–20, 158–170, 49:211, 56:360, 57:271, 58:247–248
      Chatfield, 5:159
      children's newspapers, 50:46–62
      Chinese public schools, 57:177
      chiropractic, 59:202, 204, 206–209, 212n
      Chisholm, 9:405
      church-state controversy, 53:295–311
      classes depicted, 55:137 (cover), 172–173, 261, 59:120, 129
      classical, 35:44
      colleges and universities, 51:110–122, 324, 55:92
      commencement depicted, 53:308
      commercial, 19:356
      correctional schools, 12:456, 27:56, 36:238
      Crosby-Ironton system, 5:394
      dance, 55:226–27
      Danish, 8:364, 376, 379–381, 383
      Deep South, 53:34
      Dr. Folwell's services, 4:32
      Duluth, 5:450
      E. D. Neill's work, 1:371
      Edina, 8:111
      elementary, 1:243, 60:314
      elementary school scrapbook depicted, 55:93 (facing)
      evolution controversy, 41:201–216, 43:23, 52:17, 20–22
      Fairmont, 10:99
      Fargo, 8:305
      Fillmore County, 8:448, 10:97
      first normal school, 1:185
      Floodwood, 47:211
      Freeborn County, 1:408
      freedmen's schools, 47:304–309, 54:295
      frontier, 11:454, 12:148, 204, 13:216, 14:121, 142–149, 18:219, 293, 22:22–27, 24:323, 370, 28:334, 30:372, 32:45, 33:72–76, 105–111, 35:137, 156, 36:35, 104, 141, 193, 37:43, 344, 49:38, 50:139, 170, 54:108, 55:321, 323, 56:22
      garrison schools, 33:263
      for girls, 4:264, 266
      Good Thunder, 56:420
      Hibbing, 10:361
      historical, 38:196
      at historic sites, 51:180, 184–185, 55:189, 197
      history, 12:417–419, 14:333, 51:281, 53:123, 211, 54:142–143, 56:39–40
      home economics studies, 60:283
      home schooling, 53:87–89, 91, 56:442
      and homesteading, 51:37
      household products and tips, 58:314
      Hutchinson, 8:313
      of immigrants, 45:60, 62, 49:200, 50:130, 304–305, 57:173–174
      importance of history, 45:245–246, 248–249, 48:124–125
      of indentured children, 49:5–6, 8, 11–12
      independent, 11:438, 12:158, 398, 16:275, 17:478
      Indian boarding schools, 55:88–89, 56:459, 57:323
      Indians, 12:242, 434, 16:145–147, 17:84, 95, 201, 224, 18:197, 269, 375, 21:30n, 412, 22:430, 25:13, 30:2, 31:206, 33:74, 36:24, 37:282, 43:10–11, 180, 182, 233, 47:89, 48:159, 167, 339, 49:82–98, 254, 266–267, 269, 275, schools depicted, 51:83–98, 53:28, 30, 55:280–281, 379, 56:241, 58:224–239
      intercultural, 24:259
      interdenominational, 52:19, 23–24
      Iowa, 5:152, 8:203
      on iron ranges, 32:47
      Isanti County, 10:151
      Jewish community, 51:7, 11–14, 52:170, 55:169, 174
      job training for women, 59:51–52
      Kerkhoven, 7:301, 9:313
      kindergartens, 19:110, 20:340, 34:217, 219, 54:301
      Knute Nelson's attitude, 5:336–337
      and labor, 58:126
      Lamberton, 2:54
      land-grant colleges, 24:174, 35:379, 38:385, 51:324
      land grants, 1:128, 3:45
      legislation, 1:294
      Lutheran colleges, 53:168, 57:102
      Madelia, 2:288
      Mankato, 8:311–312, 10:355
      Mapleton, 9:419
      Marshall, 8:111
      Martin County, 1:546
      medical, 1:79, 147, 2:210, 4:186, 8:209–211, 273–275, 10:98, 231, 290–292, 12:204, 17:220, 18:459, 27:135, 33:312, 42:75, 48:43, 49:100, 104–105, 334n
      methods, 25:57–61, 68, 84, 258–264, 367, 26:47–51, 164, 267, 27:147, 319–326, 333
      Michigan, 41:388–389
      Midwest, 3:409, 4:225, 5:363, 16:275–276, 21:65–67, 56:47
      Mille Lacs County, 59:120–131
      Minneapolis, 3:317, 4:96, 474, 5:84, 6:312, 7:302, 8:213, 315, 9:427, 10:355
      Minnesota, 2:191, 3:474, 4:48, 5:78, 6:76, 7:187–188, 10:337, 351, 394
      Minnesota City, 9:314
      Minnesota Miracle, 60:312–325
      Minnesota system, 11:329, 12:68, 320, 398–400, 14:416–420, 15:466, 16:275, 18:105, 219, 19:68, 333, 446, 23:189, 25:306, 30:6, 244, 34:90–95
      at missions, 6:345, 349, 8:127, 248, 252, 256, 303, 9:66, 252
      Moorhead, 4:196
      multicultural perspectives, 53:225–229
      multidisciplinary, 51:218
      Murray County, 2:107
      music, 57:216, 217 (cover), 222–224, 227–228, 230–235, 326
      new countries, 10:16
      New Richland, 8:451
      night-school class depicted, 56:339
      normal schools, 11:225, 14:148, 231, 18:105, 28:132, 36:327, 39:171, 49:308
      North Dakota, 5:315, 386
      Norwegian, 2:201, 5:383, 6:212, 302, 10:275
      nursing, 37:300
      one-room schools, 54:324–325
      of orphans, 56:108, 110
      Owatonna, 8:307
      parochial schools, 47:176, 179–181, 51:164, 54:240
      pharmaceutical, 24:175
      physical, 24:367, 39:18–23
      pioneer, 1:149, 4:353, 7:114, 288
      pioneer college, 6:260, 9:363–378
      and politics, 43:75, 297, 56:330
      Polk County, 44:287
      private colleges, 44:32
      racial integration, 55:139–142, 148–149
      racial segregation, 55:139, 143–146, 56:111
      Read's Landing, 4:300
      religious, 1:372–373, 4:45–46, 72, 86, 203, 284, 291, 5:615, 8:223, 226, 228–230, 9:199, 316, 15:130, 32:223, 43:26–29, 297, 44:58–59, 49:250–251
      and religious orders, 51:162
      Renville, 8:313
      Rochester, 10:464
      rural, 1:341, 8:105, 48:315, 49:199, 50:170, 55:374–375, 56:143, 59:120–131
      and rural women, 52:67–68, 70
      rural women teachers, 52:67–68
      St. Paul, 1:242, 3:332n, 4:201, 5:397, 497, 6:412, 9:315, 10:71, 234, 52:115, 56:169, 57:372–373, 376
      Sauk Center, 9:312
      Scandinavians, 1:394, 404, 4:263, 55:136
      scholarship funds, 56:119
      school attendance bills, 51:53
      school choir depicted, 53:294
      school museums, 6:375–378
      school trustees, 56:199
      secondary, 11:42
      Siberia, 3:16
      and Sioux, 2:528
      slate board and stylus depicted, 55:138
      South Dakota, 6:286, 51:287
      state aid, 2:455–457, 4:86, 5:591, 593
      state schools, 49:2–13
      Stearns County, 1:299, 8:112
      Stillwater, 4:98
      strike meeting depicted, 56:61
      study, 4:18
      support through sale of public lands, 9:143, 10:92
      Swedish, 5:363
      Swedish-American colony in Cuba, 56:293
      Swedish Baptist, 7:90, 8:186
      teachers, 55:136, 56:60–61
      teacher's bell depicted, 55:147
      teachers' wages, 47:309, 61:23n
      teacher training, 48:124–125, 218–219, 59:122
      teaching certificate depicted, 52:68
      television lab school, 46:275, 277–285
      territorial, 56:165
      textbooks examined, 47:175–180
      truancy, 51:52–53
      Twin Cities, 20:88, 48:90, 55:123, 126, 128
      university histories, 57:381–382
      use of motion pictures, 5:513
      Wadena, 9:80
      welding, 53:135
      West St. Paul, 9:82
      Winona, 9:313
      Wisconsin, 6:406, 7:292, 8:106, 41:242–243
      of women, 45:269–272, 48:13, 20, 246, 49:85, 51:125
      women's history resources, 52:117
      women's studies curriculum, 52:113
      women's study-club movement, 51:199
      women superintendents, 56:412–413
      women teachers, 47:305–309, 48:13–23, 164–169, 49:38, 83–85, 91
      workers' children, 53:139–140
      work of C. W. Ames, 4:125–126
    Educational Film Library Association, 25:84
    Educational Opportunity Grants, 51:27
    Education Amendment Act of 1972, Title IX, 55:347, 58:222
    Edward Fiske, tugboat, 54:219
    Edwards, Abraham, surgeon, 54:100
    Edwards, David, Underground Railway participant, 57:124–125
    Edwards, David (Col.), 10:467, 11:74
    Edwards, Deane, author, 30:274
    Edwards, E. E., librarian, 18:364
    Edwards, E. G., miller, 24:101–102
    Edwards, Elijah E., 47:188
      art student, 47:186–187
      chaplain, 49:76
      work depicted, 55:29
    Edwards, Elmer E., horse-car driver, 4:477
    Edwards, Eugene O., author, 27:69
    Edwards, Everett E., author, 12:90, 15:122, 16:221, 474, 17:331, 18:102, 203, 440, 19:69, 91, 93, 102, 207, 432, 20:75, 333, 426, 21:91, 22:418, 23:180, 378, 24:255, 25:76, 26:82, 27:60, 29:192, 278, 376, 32:128
      "Agricultural Periodicals," 18:407–414
      "American Indian Contributions," 15:255–272
      compiler, 13:330, 24:337, 25:84, 40:360
      editor, 24:157
      reviews by, 16:327, 17:326, 18:195, 20:417, 22:412, 25:71, 29:158, 341, 32:118
      speaker, 14:213, 15:314
      "T. L. Haecker," 19:148–161
      "Wendelin Grimm," 19:21–33
      work reviewed, 17:198
    Edwards, George, janitor, 52:162
    Edwards, H. W., engineer, 41:357
    Edwards, I. E., work depicted, 53:184
    Edwards, India, political party official, 59:252–235
    Edwards, J. D., photographer, 48:40
    Edwards, John N., author, 40:308
    Edwards, John P., pioneer, 14:118
    Edwards, Jonathan, author, 21:418
    Edwards, Lee, work reviewed, 52:200
    Edwards, Martha L., author, 3:106, 5:515
    Edwards, Maurice D. (Rev.), 6:408, 54:239
      speaker, 5:282, 6:86, 312
      work reviewed, 9:164
    Edwards, Ninian, Illinois governor, 15:13, 20:18
      excursionist, 15:405
    Edwards, Oats, 49:53
    Edwards Ferry, Maryland–Virginia
      balloon flight, 40:276
      First Minnesota encampment, 25:16, 28:326
    Edwardsville, Big Stone County, stagecoach station, 14:118
    Eenyangmanee, Sioux leader, 11:178n
    Eernisse, Ab., 28:129
    Effenberger, Donald, designer, 48:314
    Effie, history, 21:134, 24:325n
    Effie L., tugboat, 54:219
    Effigy Mounds National Monument, Allamakee County, Iowa, 37:307
    Effington, Otter Tail County, Lutheran church, 15:481
    Efshen, Oluf, scout, 24:325n
    Egan, Harvey F., pastor, 53:298
    Egan, Howard E., author, 11:110
    Egan, I. J. (John J.), artist, 23:349, 353, 29:261, 31:56, 32:188
    Egan, James J., state representative, 55:147
    Egan, Maurice F., author, 3:98, 547, 26:301
    Egan and Prindeville, Chicago, architects, 47:44
    Egberts, Egbert, inventor, 50:152
    Egeli, Bjorn, artist, 37:88, 136
    Egelston, Alvord C., career, 21:196
    Egerton, Erastus S., sketch, 4:478
    Eggan, Fred, author/anthropologist, 23:403, 45:103
      work reviewed, 34:301
    Eggert, Albert L., author, 23:403
    Eggestine, Adelia, 9:265
    Eggleston, Cordelia. See Pond, Mrs. Samuel W., I
    Eggleston, Edward (Rev.), author, 3:43, 5:291, 6:87, 8:444, 9:185, 12:201, 16:106, 349, 19:9, 386, 437, 22:157, 23:113, 26:74, 30:62, 373, 31:130, 33:92, 34:311, 36:74n, 37:11, 39:267, 40:71, 47:186, 49:153
      biography, 28:167
      centenary, 18:454
      librarian, 47:126
      library, 26:242–247, 28:337
      in Minnesota, 18:268, 347–370, 19:221, 22:160, 328, 25:91, 26:77, 27:167, 33:189–193, 269, 34:139, 35:215
      papers, 24:364, 27:61, 28:303
      pastor, 21:314, 34:132
      speaker, 11:157
      "The-Man-That-Draws-the-Handcart," 33:270–281
    Eggleston, George, 18:348–349
    Eggleston, Mrs. Edward (Lizzie Snider), 18:351, 360, 26:243
    Eggleston, Walter, A., 12:207
    Egypt, Camp David peace treaty, 60:95
    Ehlen, H. F., author, 17:118
    Ehnamani, Artemus (Rev.), sketch, 8:200
    Ehninger, George, 7:164
    Ehrenberg, Ralph E., 51:35
      review by, 45:250–251
      work reviewed, 47:257
    Ehrenpreis, Anne H., editor, 48:133
    Eich, Estelle, work reviewed, 38:192
    Eichelberger, Clark M., 41:269–270, 272
    Eichenfeldt, E. H., aircraft designer, 48:48
    Eid, Leroy V., author, 48:134
    Eidal, Knute, 10:226
    Eide, B. M., author, 22:343
    Eide, Knud O., 2:222
    Eide, Paul, photographer, 42:316
    Eide, Richard B., author, 6:303, 12:321, 13:48, 22:211, 27:49, 28:334, 31:192
      "Minnesota Pioneer Life," 12:391–403
      reviews by, 31:186, 33:348, 34:202
      work reviewed, 26:149
    Eide, T. A., candidate, 46:91
    Eide, Vernon, guitarist, 57:232
    Eidem, Karen M. See Gjerset, Mrs. Ole S.
    Eidem, Norway, history, 10:273
    Eidem, Ole, 10:278, 281–282, 284
    Eidsvold Township, Lyon County, Icelanders, 8:281
    Eie, Knut, 10:186
    Eielsen, Elling, Lutheran leader, 12:180, 201, 13:428, 37:184, 38:233
      bibliography, 24:74
      biography, 2:371, 5:383
      catechism, 7:367
    Eielsen, Mrs. Elling, author, 2:372
    Eifert, Virginia S., author, 36:278
    Eighmey, Rae Katherine
      award recipient, 60:167
      "Chef Christian Hartmann," 59:44 (facing)
      "Minnesota [Food] Conservation Efforts, 1917-18," 59:272–286
      reviews by, 60:297
    Eighteenth Amendment, passage, 51:299
    Eighth Air Force, in England, 26:279
    Eighth Army Corps, in Philippines, commander depicted, 56:133
    Eighth Illinois Cavalry, in Civil War, 26:67
    Eighth Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, 3:147
      in Civil War, 20:192, 38:287, 291, 39:183
      Company D, 10:462
      Company E, 1:538
      Company F, 3:31
      in Sioux Outbreak, 12:102, 302, 20:192, 23:75, 38:66, 280–281, 283–284
    Eighth Missouri Calvary Regiment, in Civil War, 40:288
    Eighth New York Heavy Artillery, in Civil War, 20:81
    Eight Hour League, sketch, 2:284
    Eighth Regiment of Foot, at Grand Portage, 5:19
    Eight Hundred and Fifth Pioneer U.S. Infantry, 3:97, 324
    Eighty-eighth Division, U.S. Army, 3:217–219, 247, 454
    Eighty-fifth New York Volunteer Infantry, in Civil War, 17:98
    Eighty-second Illinois Volunteer Infantry, in Civil War, 20:244
    Eighty-seventh College Training Detachment, history, 25:312
    Eikman, Martin, 28:131
    Einarsson, Stefan, runic studies, 17:31–32, 177–179, 181
    Eisele, Albert, speaker, 43:308
      work reviewed, 43:117
    Eiselmeier, John, author, 23:286
    Eisenbarth, E. E., showboat captain, 33:39
    Eisendrath, William, N., Jr., editor, 34:254
    Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Gen.), U.S. president, 40:297, 43:78, 47:90, 158, 48:129, 53:62, 131, 288, 55:159, 165, 56:98, 59:94
      and Harold Stassen, 57:102
      and interstate highway system, 60:277
      Minnesota visit, 46:281
      papers, 44:38
    Eisenschiml, Otto, work reviewed, 29:63
    Eisenstein, Sergei, filmmaker, 58:174
    Eitel, George D., Dr., surgeon, 59:242
    Eitel, George G., Dr., surgeon, 49:103, 59:242
    Eitel Hospital, Minneapolis, 49:103
    Eizenstat, Stuart, presidential aide, 60:97
    Ekegren, O. J., 41:265
    Ekern, Herman L., politician, 53:166
    Ekman, Erick L., botanist, depicted, 56:298
    Ekman, John S., 23:374
    Ekstrand, Mrs. George W., author/speaker, 16:115, 233
    Eland Township, Beltrami County, history, 15:132
    Elazar, Daniel J., author, 39:209, 344, 51:281
      work reviewed, 38:195, 42:196, 50:296, 57:98–99
    Elba, St. Louis County, history, 49:40
    Elba, Winona County, 48:298–299
    Elbow Lake
      county seat, 15:486, 23:371
      fair, 21:113
      history, 33:353
      location, 4:149n
      museum, 37:87, 38:162
      roads, 21:235, 38:63
    Elbow Lake, North Dakota
      cycling clubs, 54:271
      runestone hoax, 57:146–148
    Elcor, St. Louis County, history, 49:40
    Elder, Lucius W., author, 17:332, 19:458
    Elder, Mrs. J. M., 9:259
    Elderly people, at Crispus Attucks Home, 56:102–104, 108–109, 112, 114–119
    Eldh, Carl, artist, 55:365, 370
    Eldot, Walter, author, 34:44
    Eldred, Julius, 7:272n
    Eldridge, Ariel, 52:42
    Elections
      See also Politics
      1852, 56:163
      1860, 43:78, 56:169
      1896, 43:74
      1916, 6:84
      1918, 43:43–57, 50:8
      1924, 60:143–147
      1928, 10:220
      Australian ballot, 45:72
      campaign blotter depicted, 54:162
      campaign materials, 45:70–74
      congressional, 36:183, 38:177–178, 184, 39:95, 107, 40:79, 324, 43:85, 52:121
      county, 18:110, 21:402, 37:20, 39:231n, 55:277
      depicted, 47:307
      direct, 9:230, 235n, 12:5–6, 23:264
      ethnic vote, 13:434, 28:20, 33–34, 31:31, 33:180, 36:237, 326, 40:328
      evaluation, 54:373
      Farmer-Labor party, 52:99, 54:44–45
      gubernatorial, 16:459, 17:162, 26:67, 31:42, 61, 36:113, 173, 37:328, 38:297, 39:96, 101, 107–108, 257, 40:90, 48:283, 287, 293–294, 51:136–137, 55:153, 56:194, 332–333, 360, 57:98, 268
      Hibbing, 52:188
      judicial, 51:223
      labor influence, 22:385–386, 35:332, 40:91, 51:70, 142, 52:87, 91
      legislation, 37:132, 56:81
      legislative investigations, 54:372
      mayoral, 41:157–158, 160, 51:143, 226, 52:184–186, 54:156, 159, 162, 179, 56:51–54, 63, 57:426, 58:99, 168, 173, 175, 180–181, 184
      Minnesota, 4:167
      Minnesota legislature, 48:287, 52:36, 55:281
      municipal, 56:65
      national, 56:67, 58:174
      Nebraska, 4:82
      nonpartisan, 33:155–163
      North Dakota, 51:20, 283
      Norwegian-American voting, 53:165–166
      presidential, 36:151, 37:343, 39:47, 51:100, 103, 106, 118, 52:27–34, 54:48, 175, 55:165, 268, 56:83, 187, 57:9, 160 (facing), 60:143–147
      primaries, 23:285, 28:74, 35:341–351, 36:34, 40:328, 43:35, 44, 56, 51:169, 171–172, 176–177, 225, 55:152, 158, 162–165
      red-baiting, 54:172, 180–182
      returns, 11:435, 14:247–252, 24:309, 30:272, 34:188, 194, 231–232, 35:58, 61–63, 76, 295, 36:124–125, 308, 37:51, 333, 40:223, 325–327, 45:336, 55:150, 161
      rural-urban conflict, 54:35–37, 41–42
      St. Croix Valley, 55:27
      Socialist influence, 52:95–96, 98–99
      soldier vote, 26:187–210, 36:168–172
      state, 55:60
      territorial, 14:133, 138, 162–163, 246, 20:144, 35:105, 36:7–9, 70, 261, 266, 270, 39:40–43, 56:158, 170
      and third parties, 31:124, 32:130–134, 140, 35:57, 60, 97, 241, 291, 298–300, 312, 51:41 (facing), 54:8, 10–12, 95, 238
      Wisconsin Territory, 55:277, 279
      women's vote, 54:290, 292–293, 301–303
      young campaigners depicted, 55:156–157
    Electric power, 56:174
      advertising icon, 57:24
      and agriculture, 51:194
      arc lamps, 58:264
      autos, 43:94, 104
      availability in 1950s, 60:270
      in Chicago, 53:84
      community systems, 47:197, 212, 257
      cooperatives, 37:347, 57:156
      facilities, 51:150
      flour mills, 58:264, 283
      in Hill House, 46:332, 55:237
      Minneapolis, 56:464 (facing)
      Mississippi River, 54:254, 256, 258–267
      northern Minnesota, 50:169, 58:130
      Northern States Power, 47:38
      power plants, 58:328
      public ownership campaigns, 55:282
      and rural women, 54:189
      shortage, 47:260, 48:171, 49:119
      strikes, 56:61
      Twin Cities, 37:320–321, 323
      water source, 50:79
      Wisconsin, 36:98
    Eleff, Robert M., "The 1916 Minnesota Miners' Strike Against U.S. Steel," 51:63–74
    Eleventh Illinois Cavalry, in Civil War, 25:18
    Eleventh Judicial District, history, 23:387
    Eleventh Louisiana Volunteers of African Descent, 3:41
    Eleventh Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, 1:399, 493–503, 506–513, 2:44, 4:71, 9:384n, 48:315
      in Civil War, 19:450, 31:99, 38:287, 290
    Eleventh New York Volunteer Infantry. See New York Fire Zouaves
    Eleventh Regiment Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Association, 1:399, 512n
    Eleventh U.S. Colored Troops, 43:188n
    Elfelt, ----, Mr. and Mrs., hosts, 55:220
    Elfelt, Abram S., 41:321
    Elfelt, Charles D., 7:113, 8:173
    Elfelt's dry goods store, St. Paul, 52:45, 55:221
      and Mazourka Hall, 55:220, 227
    Elgin, history, 1:244
    Elgin, Lord, in Canada, 34:45
    Elgin-Marcy treaty, 5:150, 7:70
    Elgin Township, Wabasha County
      Methodist church, 39:202
      Yankee settlement, 39:201–202
    Elgsten, C., 6:401
    El-Hai, Jack, work reviewed, 53:209, 57:269
    Elias, Peter Douglas, work reviewed, 51:198
    Elim Lutheran church, records, 57:326
    Elim Lutheran Church, Scandia, 10:362
    Eliot, Charles, landscape architect, 49:282
    Eliot, Charles W., university president, 16:30, 49:100, 58:68
    Eliot, Frederick M. (Rev.), speaker, 10:58, 28:293
    Eliot, John, 48:128
    Eliot, Samuel A., 15:211
    Eliot, T. S., 20:107
    Eliseuson, Michael, author, 55:131
    Elite Art Studio, New Ulm, advertising depicted, 56:383
    Elite Theater, 53:328
    Eliza, slave, 5:41
    Elizabeth Marie, (Sr.), work reviewed, 33:38
    Elk
      in explorer's accounts, 52:81
      in fur trade, 21:141, 144, 22:103, 194, 30:125, 127, 31:191, 35:48, 40:210, Minnesota
      hunted, 16:189, 41:219–222, 224, 48:28–29
    Elkader, Iowa
      described, 12:165–166
      flour mill, 2:477, 6:406
    Elk Creek (Credit River), Scott County, 21:167n, 168
    Elke, Estella L., author, 15:114
    Elkins, Frank, author, 29:169
    Elkins, Stanley M., author, 43:40
    Elkins Act (1903), 12:16, 41:189
    Elk Island (Isle aux Cerfs?), Michigan, 23:137
    Elk Lake, Clearwater County, river source, 4:290, 8:394n, 46:134, 48:84
    Elk Lake (Goldschmidt Lake, Schutz Lake), Carver County, 33:248
    Elk River, Sherburne County
      Babcock marker, 26:43
      census study, 6:407
      Episcopal church, 17:98
      flood, 17:230
      GAR post, 16:432n
      high school, 51:116
      history, 15:252, 19:367, 34:54
      Hungarian settlement, 17:364
      jubilee celebration, 12:448
      mandolin clubs, 57:220, 227
      map, 15:464
      name, 8:261
      Oliver H. Kelley Farm, 56:259
      pioneer life, 34:195–198, 38:92
      schools, 47:180
      sketch, 4:193
      trading post, 11:119, 375
    Elks. See Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
    Elks Club, Banjo Club, 57:224
    Elks Club, Bemidji, 49:70
    Elks Hotel, Little Falls, 42:147
    Elkton, Carlton County, stage station, 40:244
    Ellefson, Ole O., sketch, 8:451
    Ellen Ruth Launch, Mille Lacs Lake, historic property, 51:148
    Eller, Floyd E. (Col.), author, 24:59, 25:311
      "A Soldier Looks at History," 24:1–10
      speaker, 24:56
    Eller, Mrs. Max, author, 35:248
    Ellerbe, Thomas F., architect, 47:259
    Ellerbe Architects, St. Paul, 50:120
    Ellestad, Gerhard (Gig, son of Gilbert B.), 60:82
    Ellestad, Gilbert B., photographer, 60:2
    Ellet, Charles, Jr., engineer, 52:4
    Ellet, Elizabeth F. L., author, 3:235, 5:151, 8:310, 333, 20:393, 28:317, 35:180–181, 45:164, 56:205
    Ellice, Edward, merchant, 14:338, 40:168n, 169–170, 177
    Ellice family, bankers, 43:80
    Ellice Phyn and Company, Schenectady, New York, fur traders, 14:228
    Ellicott, Andrew, surveyor, 24:53
    Ellingboe, John, 22:70
    Ellinger, Walter A., 12:193
    Ellingsen, Agnes E., author, 13:322, 14:438
    Ellingson, Hans, police officer, 55:69
    Ellington, J. C., land appraiser, 49:219
    Ellington Township, Dodge County, history, 12:337
    Ellingwood, Ralph, author, 34:170
    Elliot, Adolphus F., Dr., Union officer, 39:112n, 195n
    Elliot, Daniel, 57:112
    Elliot, Jacob L., mill owner, 44:167
    Elliot, Mrs. D. S., 14:218
    Elliot, Mrs. M. M., poet, 26:298
    Elliot, S. B., letter, 1:117
    Elliot, Washington L. (Col.), 25:136
    Elliot, Wyman, 22:257, 31:162, 43:68
    Elliott, Bruce, speaker, 23:397
    Elliott, Charles B., author, 18:129n
      career, 17:213, 18:121, 25:304
      diaries, 18:203, 317, 19:49
      "Diary of Charles Burke Elliott," 18:123–151
      portrait, 18:124
    Elliott, Charles W. (Maj.), 18:123n, 134–135, 137, 141–143, 149–150
      author, 18:203, 449
      speaker, 18:121n, 205
      "The University of Minnesota's First Doctor of Philosophy," 18:121–151
    Elliott, Charlotte T., 6:33
    Elliott, Clarkson R., career, 18:137n
    Elliott, Edith Winslow (Mrs. Charles B.), 18:121, 127, 134–143, 147, 149–150
    Elliott, George, musician, 44:129, 141
    Elliott, Henry, trader, 46:48
    Elliott, Henry W., author, 18:131
    Elliott, Howard, railroad president, 42:244
      author, 4:300, 9:426
    Elliott, Jesse T., 18:126
    Elliott, John, 54:100, 356
    Elliott, Mathilde R., review by, 34:347
    Elliott, Minnie E., composer, 44:127, 140
    Elliott, Mrs. R. B., speaker, 7:42, 93, 10:465
      author, 11:115
    Elliott, Richard S., on selection of first territorial governor, 7:67
    Elliott, T. C., author, 4:89, 182, 281, 7:282, 10:84, 13:109, 16:477, 17:225, 18:103
      speaker, 6:305
    Elliott, Washington L. (Gen.), 41:118
    Elliott, William G., author, 13:210
    Elliotta, Fillmore County, ghost town, 30:70, 35:12
    Ellis, A. V., cattleman, 26:124, 30:81
    Ellis, Albert G., pioneer printer, 15:16
    Ellis, Bert, 10:232
    Ellis, Bonnie, quilter, 46:241
    Ellis, Charles, architect, 40:105
    Ellis, Elmer, author/speaker, 13:205, 327
    Ellis, Frederick E., review by, 35:198
    Ellis, Gayla W., editor, 55:232
      work reviewed, 48:228
    Ellis, Harvey (Albert H. Levering, pseud.), architect, 23:227n, 231, 40:97–108, 41:198, 46:78, 54:235, 55:240
    Ellis, Howard, lawyer, 47:251
    Ellis, J. D., 19:468
    Ellis, L. Ethan, author, 20:336, 38:240
      work reviewed, 38:35
    Ellis, Mrs. A. V., 30:81
    Ellis, Mrs. John J., sketch, 7:299
    Ellis, Richard N., historian, 52:123
      "Political Pressures on the Northern Plains," 42:43–53
      review by, 42:279–280
      work reviewed, 43:37–38
    Ellis, St. Louis County, railroad junction, 41:355n
    Ellis, William D., work reviewed, 44:160
    Ellis Island, immigrant processing center, 5:181n, 43:80, 46:262–263
      See also Castle Garden
    Ellison, Augustus, 25:138
    Ellison, Elizabeth, author, 25:95
    Ellison, Smith, 27:127
    Ells, S. C., author, 20:342, 32:124
    Ellsbury, George H., cartographer, 59:318
    Ellsworth
      Catholic church, 16:485
      founded, 15:490, 20:361
    Ellsworth, Benjamin, house, 40:122
    Ellsworth, Clayton S., author, 26:164
    Ellsworth, E. H., song writer, 26:53
    Ellsworth, Elmer E., "Zouave," company, 2:329n, 358, 578, 7:164–167, 11:95, 16:166, 25:38n
      diary, 4:168
    Ellsworth, Ephraim E., 47:67
    Ellsworth, Ernest O., 15:491
    Ellsworth, Eugene S., 15:491
    Ellsworth, Franklin F., author, 4:186, 31:45
      papers, 28:304, 29:49
      speaker, 1:340
    Ellsworth, H. H., speaker, 12:341
    Ellsworth, Henry L., 17:326, 34:292
      expedition, 35:239
    Ellsworth, Margaretta, 38:336
    Ellsworth, Mrs. Frank, author, 9:78
    Ellsworth House, Lake City hotel, 26:177
    Ellsworth Rock Garden, Voyageurs National Park, 58:161
    Ellsworth Township, Meeker County
      history, 19:117
      marker, 10:301
    Elm, Anna R., compiler, 30:268
    Elm Creek, Hennepin County
      history, 18:463
      mounds, 1:415
    Elm Creek Cemetery Association, Martin County, 18:340
    Elm Creek Township, Martin County, history, 41:104
    Elm Dale, Danish settlement, 8:373–374
    Elmer, history, 21:456
    Elmer, Manuel C., author, 4:98, 477, 5:525
    Elmer, Oscar H. (Rev.), 4:196, 58:99
    Elmer & Tenney, Winona, photograph depicted, 53:53
    Elmer Township, St. Louis County, settled, 23:302
    Elmhurst Cemetery, St. Paul, 34:356, 57:282
    Elmira, Olsmted County, mill, 24:89, 102
    Elmore
      history, 36:104
      Lutheran church, 15:481
    Elmslie, George Grant, architect, 40:98, 107–108, 359, 46:78, 47:79, 115, 49:253, 53:339, 54:236, 57:440, 60:271
    Elmwood, Hennepin County, pottery works, 33:231
    Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden and Bird Sanctuary, Minneapolis, 53:166
    El Paso, steamboat, 33:131
    Elsbury, George K., artist, 20:435, 38:286n
    Elsing, John, trap collector, 43:146, 148
    Elsinger, Joseph, benefactor, 38:83, 56:105–108, 111–114
    Elsinger, William, 56:105
    Elsmith, Dorothy O., author, 38:42
    Elson, M. B., 27:267
    Elstad Lutheran Church, Amherst Township, 7:94
    Elston, Hattie P., author, 28:288
    Elston, Wilbur, reviews by, 39:28, 40:140
    Elsworth, R. H., author, 17:473
    Eltenton, George, chemical engineer, 60:186n
    Elton, John, author, 33:132
    Elvgren, Gilette (Gil), artist, 58:355, 361
      work depicted, 58:357
    Elvidge, F. E., chiropractor, 59:203
    Elvidge, M. H., chiropractor, 59:203
    Elviken, Andreas, work reviewed, 33:85
    Elwell, Cora N., 5:146
    Elwell, J. Ambrose, author, 10:359, 12:343
    Elwell, Margaret Miller, 53:127
    Elwell, Talmage, photographer, 52:44, 53:127
    Elwell Manufacturing Company, Minneapolis, founded, 52:42
    Elwin, James, lyricist, 44:140
    Elwood, ----, show manager, 28:111
    Elwood, Charles B., 22:83
    Ely, ----, baseball player, 47:328
    Ely, Catherine (Catharine) G. Bissell (Mrs. Edmund F.), 6:354, 8:60, 259, 22:353, 45:25, 49:274, 277, 280
      diary, 5:458, 6:344
      frontier housewife, 8:253–255
      sketch, 8:252
    Ely, Charles M., 49:277
    Ely, Delia, death, 49:277
    Ely, Edmund F. (Rev.), missionary, 5:393, 7:37, 8:126, 252–255, 273, 11:307, 12:107, 14:123, 16:337, 483, 17:351, 22:352–354, 23:14, 28:83, 45:22, 24–28, 30, 49:267
      biography, 49:264–280
      journals, 49:268n
      papers, 4:257, 375n, 381n–382n, 385n, 387n, 421n, 5:356, 376, 441, 6:203, 343–354, 7:316–317, 319, 16:360, 20:452, 40:146
      postmaster, 34:186
      resignation, 49:280
      at Sandy Lake, 7:315
      and Savanna Portage, 8:127
      sketch, 6:343
    Ely, Edward (Rev.), author, 15:136
      diary, 12:108, 18:203
    Ely, Elder Edward, author, 3:526, 9:91–92, 94
    Ely, Eugene B., aviator, 48:52–54, 59, 54:333
    Ely, Helen, first Minnesota woman university graduate, 52:70
    Ely, Mary, 49:275, 277–278
    Ely, Mrs. Edward, artist, 34:174
    Ely, Mrs. Henry, 5:441, 6:343
    Ely, Richard T., historian/philosopher, 24:336, 36:97
      papers, 36:29
    Ely, St. Louis County, 51:66, 54:127, 58:140
      air bans, 58:136
      boundary waters protection issue, 58:141
      businesses depicted, 58:129 (cover)
      cabin depicted, 56:304 (facing)
      chronology, 36:107
      churches, 40:61
      ethnic groups, 12:436, 22:392n, 24:174, 226, 25:186, 319, 30:156
      fire fighters, 36:133, 135
      game wardens, 51:39–40
      historical society, 42:68
      iron mining, 58:139
      July 4 celebration, 40:60
      lakes, 24:93
      and mining, 28:251, 35:338, 48:95
      newspaper, 25:327
      pictured, 35:51
      post office, 26:251
      strike, 40:345
      tourism, 58:132
    Ely Chamber of Commerce, 53:290, 58:139, 141
    Ely Junior College, deans, 56:144
    Ely Miner, editors, 58:139
    Elysian, Le Sueur County, water tank, 53:136, 143n
    Emancipation. See Abolition movement
    Emancipation Proclamation, 44:6
      anniversaries, 55:147
      issued, 56:78
      reading depicted, 44:13
    Emanuel Academy, Minneapolis, history, 38:382
    Emanuel Cohen Center, Minneapolis, 46:258, 52:170
    Embargo Act (1807), 40:179–182, 213
    Embargo Act (1937), 43:83, 86–87, 90, 92
    Embarrass, St. Louis County
      farm houses, 51:149
      Finns, 7:161, 18:324, 22:392n, 51:150, 53:80–81
    Embarrass River. See Zumbro River
    Embroideries, Chinese, 53:212 (facing)
    Embry Riddle, Cincinnati, airline, 50:96
    Emch, Lucille B., editor, 26:257
      "An Indian Tale," 26:211–221
    Emden, Renville County, Dutch settlement, 28:126–127
    Emerald Township, Faribault County, Norwegian settlement, 12:270
    Emergency Conservation Work, 15:131
    Emergency Relief Administration. See Minnesota State Board of Control
    Emergency Relief Appropriation Act, 1935, 46:5
    Emerick, Maria H., author, 13:344
    Emerson, Albert H., judge, 56:65
    Emerson, C. L., civil engineer, 13:133, 17:266
      surveyor general, 16:174
    Emerson, Charles L., author, 17:112, 42:218–219, 46:48, 56:204
    Emerson, George H., railway manager, 38:312–314, 316, 318, 321, 325
    Emerson, Isaac, 12:449
    Emerson, John, Dr., owner of Dred Scott, 5:42, 10:197, 16:350, 20:89, 420, 21:165n, 25:202, 27:167, 29:351, 33:138
    Emerson, Manitoba
      history, 34:132
      port, 21:261
    Emerson, Mrs. Ralph, 25:2
    Emerson, Patricia, archaeologist, 60:214–215
    Emerson, Ralph W., 12:85, 326, 20:65, 109, 135, 406, 29:49, 100
      in Iowa, 8:203
      lecture tours, 11:145–159, 16:31, 21:326, 23:285, 35:226
      speaker, 24:118, 40:12
    Emerson, Thomas E., work reviewed, 54:141–142
    Emerson and Manning, minstrel troupe, 28:110
    Emerson Elementary School, Minneapolis
      children depicted, 50:54
      Chinese students, 54:228
    Emery, Caleb C., sketch, 5:521
    Emery, Edwin, author, 31:119
      work reviewed, 34:83, 202
    Emery, Grace, work reviewed, 2:190–193
    Emery, J. Q., author, 5:466
    Emery, Jacob, pioneer, 23:302
    Emery, James A., 51:231
    Emery, R. C., author/speaker, 8:53, 16:367
    Emery, Rhoda, 1:330
      work reviewed, 2:190–193
    Emery, Richard (Bishop), 36:319
    Emery, Sarah E. V., Populist leader, 48:178
    Emery Record Preserving Company, manuscript mending process, 4:61, 178
    Emigrant agents, 11:103, 13:28, 15:488, 17:403–405, 20:256
      Sweden, 17:404, 18:74, 20:192, 36:237, 37:134, 262
    Emigrant Aid Journal (Nininger), 19:162, 28:31, 44:104
      discontinued, 13:150
      established, 13:130, 132, 135, 138, 144, 14:403, 27:2
      file, 17:272, 18:323, 29:84
    Emigranten (Inmansville and Madison, Wisconsin), Norwegian newspaper, 3:371, 512–516, 16:108, 27:13, 36:287
    Emigrant houses
      Clear Lake, 20:257
      Minneapolis, 16:368
      Port Huron, Michigan, 20:256
      provided by railroads, 13:40
      St. Paul, 38:74
    Emigrant journey
      from Bohemia, 43:136–137
      changing aspect, 11:103
      described, 48:14
      from England, 11:107, 27:85
      from Ireland, 14:330
      from Norway, 12:336, 19:123, 22:343, 23:105, 25:262, 28:292
      overland, 11:429, 17:413, 23:105, 30:199, 43:138
      from Sweden, 16:365, 20:249–258, 359, 26:259, 27:72
    Emigrant ships, 20:402
      See also Immigration and emigration
      conditions, 4:462, 6:79, 137–138
      from Denmark, 9:180, 20:250–251
      from Germany, 23:88
      from Liverpool, 20:252–254
      from Norway, 2:222–224, 240, 6:121, 125, 300, 303–304, 7:293, 10:230
      proposed Norwegian regulations, 6:131–134, 136
      from Sweden, 20:250, 37:262
      voyages described, 6:95, 7:279
    Emigrant songs, Swedish, 49:35
    Emigration. See Immigration and emigration
    Emigration societies, 5:174, 196, 200–201, 10:68
    Emily Township, Crow Wing County, resort, 13:115
    Emma, emigrant ship, 43:137
    Emmanuel Academy, Minneapolis, history, 47:259
    Emmanuel Lutheran Church, St. Paul, 5:245
    Emmanuel Mission, St. Paul, 27:81
    Emmanuel's Lutheran Church, Inver Grove, 14:53
    Emme, Eugene M., author, 38:334
    Emme, J. F., machine shop owner, 55:290
      mayoral candidate, 55:299
    Emmel, Henry, 32:41
    Emmel, Louis, 35:268
    Emmet, Pauline F., 42:31
    Emmet, Thomas A., author, 21:369
    Emmet County, Iowa, trading post, 11:381
    Emmet Hall, Minneapolis, 7:299
    Emmet Light Artillery, St. Paul, 45:137–138
    Emmett, Daniel D., musician, 15:482, 23:198, 310, 24:384, 27:177, 28:397, 30:152, 39:84
    Emmett, Lafayette, judge, 5:65, 15:482, 26:382, 28:397, 35:7–10
      convention delegate, 39:272
      house, 23:198, 24:384, 25:1–2n, 56, 27:271
    Emmet Township, Renville County, Norwegian settlement, 12:275n
    Emmons, Betsy, poet, 16:81
    Emmons, Charles S., author, 2:211
    Emmons, Ebenezer, geologist, 33:282
    Emmons, Harold, airline executive, 33:242
    Emmons, Jennie K., 55:191
    Emmons, R. E., circus owner, 48:329
    Emmons, William H., author, 2:178, 14:117, 16:407, 17:477
      editor, 25:308
    Emory, William H. (Lt.), mapmaker, 47:207
    Empie, William, speaker, 5:321
    Empire, Dakota County
      church, 27:344
      politics, 13:141
    Empire Block, St. Paul, theater, 23:311
    Empire Builder, Great Northern Railway, 54:20–21, 30
    Empire Flour Mill, Minneapolis, 58:327
    Empire Quarry, Mankato, strike, 54:41
    Empire Theater, Minneapolis, 9:35–36
    Employers' Advisory Committee, Minneapolis, 42:9, 11–14, 54:178
    Employment, anti-Semitism, 52:167, 169–171, 173–176, 178–180, 182
    Emporium Mercantile Company, St. Paul, 37:263, 44:136–137, 59:57
    Empress of the Sea, clipper ship, 55:98
    Empson, Donald, author, work reviewed, 44:39, 120, 160, 45:78, 60:167–168
    Emraad, Armand, student, 44:241–242, 244
    Emrich, Duncan, speaker, 29:349
    Emty, Fridrich (Rev.), 15:32
    Enabling Act (1857), 43:245, 44:178
    Enander, Hilma, author, 5:55
    Enander, J. A., sketch, 5:55
    Encampment, Lake County, settled, 34:177
    Encampment Forest, Lake County, history, 27:72, 35:294, 37:348
    Encampment River
      fishing, 46:44, 59:233
      Ojibwe Indians, 56:255
      trading post, 46:48
    Enchanted Island, Lake Minnetonka, 34:128
    Enderle, H. J., author, 34:171
    Endicott, Henry, businessman, 53:201
    Endicott, William, Jr., businessman, 53:201–202
    Endicott, William, secretary of war, 57:62–64, 66
    Endicott Building, St. Paul, 28:396, 53:201–204, 207
    End of the Trail Lodge, Saganaga Lake, depicted, 58:133
    End-O-Line Railroad Park and Museum, Murray County, historic buildings, 55:310–311
    Endreson, Anna, 10:429
    Endreson, Britha, 10:427, 429
    Endreson, Endre, 10:428
    Endreson, Gjaertru, 10:428
    Endreson, Guri (Guri E. Olsdatter)
      letter, 10:427–430
      monument, 13:450
      in Sioux Outbreak, 11:92, 12:261n, 30:272
      sketches, 4:84, 7:192, 10:425–427
    Endreson, Guri (the younger), 10:427–428
    Endreson, Lars, 10:427
    Endreson, Ole, 10:427
    Energy Manufacturing Company, St. Paul, 60:34, 39n
    Enerson, Amy R., author, 4:299
    Enestvedt, Harold R., 53:299
    Enestvedt, Ole O., author, 3:47, 10:230, 20:449, 21:223, 25:213
    Enestvedt Seed Company, Renville County, tent depicted, 58:65 (facing)
    Enesvedt, Odean, speaker, 30:87
    Engberg, George B., author, 21:195, 408, 22:418, 25:380, 27:343, 28:48, 94–95, 29:98, 288, 30:73, 184, 31:128, 192, 32:256, 37:88
      "The Knights of Labor," 22:367–390
      "Lumber and Labor in the Lake States," 36:153–166
      research fellow, 27:340
      reviews by, 27:334, 29:252, 30:147, 31:111, 185, 32:252, 34:81, 35:194, 326, 36:274, 37:127, 38:329, 379, 40:91
      "Rise of Organized Labor," 21:372–394
      speaker, 29:257
    Engberg, Jonas, letters, 11:453
    Engberg, Peter, 13:28
    Engdahl, Anna, pioneer, 34:7–8
    Engdahl, Axel, logger, 34:7–8
    Engdahl, Walfrid, author/radical leader, 40:147, 51:142n11
    Engebretson, Betsey. See Tollefson, Betsey (Mrs. Ellef L.)
    Engebretson, Betty L., "Books for Pioneers," 35:222–232
    Engebretson, William H., speaker, 11:223, 14:237
    Engelbourg, Saul, author/historian, 47:258, 57:101
      work reviewed, 55:178–179
    Engelbret, O. W., coroner, 50:102
    Engelen, Clara, garment workers union member, 60:27
    Engelhardt, Carroll, "Henry A. Bruns, Failed Frontier Entrepreneur," 58:92–104
    Engelhardt, Fred, author, 12:418–419, 16:118, 18:105, 219
    Engelhart, Peter, miller, 35:18
    Engelmann, George, 17:96, 26:154
    Engels, Frederick, 58:172
    Engelson, Hans, speaker, 10:465
    Engelstad, Eivind S., 18:189
    Engel v. Vitale, 53:299–300, 302
    Engemann, William M., 48:209
    Engemoen, Joe, 20:459
    Engen, Nels M., speaker, 21:445, 23:102, 25:402
    Enger, Karen, pioneer, 24:321
    Engerman, Stanley L., work reviewed, 44:156
    Enger Tower, Duluth, 54:154
    Engineer, steamboat, 18:433
    Engineering Research Associates, St. Paul, 48:89
    Engineers and engineering, 55:174
      history, 29:156, 51:244
      lumber industry, 56:264
      on railroad, 54:18, 25, 27–28
    Engineers' Club, Minneapolis, 15:140
    Engineers' Club of Minnesota, 30:158
    Engineers' Society, St. Paul, 15:140
    England. See Great Britain
    England, Elizabeth, playwright, 52:302
    England, Robert, historian, 57:362
    England, Rodney W., Dr., 44:262
    England Prairie, settlement, 47:23
    Engle, Paul, author, 23:122, 157, 46:341
    Engleman, Rose, compiler, 35:334
    Englemann, George, 47:206
    Englemann, Ruth, work reviewed, 48:228
    English, Emory H., author, 27:163
    English, W. Francis, editor, 26:384
    English and Classical School, St. Paul, 11:438
    English Compromise, 14:175n
    English language, 49:92
      in fiction, 34:311, 37:88
      on frontier, 19:241–246, 445
      and immigrants, 20:462, 43:214–215, 220, 47:173, 48:175, 49:40, 50:64, 61:17–18
      and Indians, 48:27, 167–168, 344, 49:184n, 266
      iron range dialect, 48:134
      logging terms, 36:278
      and religious orders, 48:22n, 168
      in schools, 44:287, 47:176, 179, 181, 183, 48:16
      in United States, 17:319
      Upper Midwest dialects, 34:127, 37:42
      western dialect, 49:136–137
      workers' textbook, 48:257
    English Lutheran church, 14:47, 24:73
    English Lutheran Church, Fargo, North Dakota, 9:415
    English Lutheran Church of the Redeemer, St. Paul, concerts, 57:223
    English (people)
      See also British; Great Britain
      backgrounds, 9:72
      Brown County, 9:169
      Canada, 10:21
      Currie colony, 9:343
      eastern United States, 32:112
      emigration, 47:18–20, 22, 56:308, 328, 57:241, 58:97
      folkways, 28:177
      frontier settlement, 53:337
      Furness colony, 10:140–142
      in fur trade, 9:64
      immigration, 8:85, 9:135, 276n, 22:72, 27:85, 30:263, 47:24–25, 52:207, 54:92
      and Indians, 53:164–165
      Iowa, 5:214–216, 10:455, 13:110, 28:78
      land claims, 49:164 (facing)
      Martin County, 5:618, 7:361, 8:140–149, 10:359, 406–407n
      Mesabi Range, 51:63
      Minnesota, 2:403, 9:21, 11:295, 12:103, 13:138, 14:232, 16:216, 271, 496, 17:199, 18:309, 21:112, 448, 22:262, 27:204, 207, 209–210, 215, 281–299, 28:258–268, 56:188 (table), 242
      North Dakota, 51:126
      Northwest, 19:218
      Ontario, 54:50
      place names, 26:248
      Red River settlements, 4:403–404, 25:260–261, 31:18, 49:187
      in St. Paul, 55:139–140
      in trade, 46:249
      trade with Plains Cree, 51:283
      Wadena settlement, 47:20, 22–25
      westward movement, 9:162
      Wisconsin, 10:243, 12:158n, 18:193, 20:86, 27:83, 30:248, 35:202
      women, 55:328
      Yeovil colony, 10:138–140
    English River, fur trade, 51:324
    English River, Iowa, mills, 22:185
    English River, Ontario, 40:172
    Englund, Pearl, author, 29:278
    Engquist, Anna M., author, 44:80
    Engstrand, Carolyn, 53:338
    Engstrand, Darwin, 53:338
    Engstrand, Ellen, 53:338
    Engstrand, Gustaf, 53:338
    Engstrand, Ingeborg, 53:338
    Engstrand, Victor, 53:338
    Engstrom, Carl G., author, 18:466
    Engstrom, Martin, 42:148, 43:162, 170
    Enigheden, emigrant ship, 2:222, 243n, 6:121
    Enimwayquay, Ojibway, 46:294
    Enke, Anne, "Women's Softball in Minnesota," 58:210–223
    Enmegahbowh (John Johnson), Ojibway Indian/minister, 8:303, 9:252–253, 10:204, 13:393, 15:114, 20:91, 329, 431, 36:35, 319, 48:162, 50:193, 201, 203n
    Ennis, ----, steamship agent, 20:252
    Ennis and Plant, Hastings, bankers, 2:139
    Enoch (Hanoch), Sioux Indian, 22:145
    Enos, JoAnn Cardenas, activist, 55:329
    Enright, Adelaide, depicted, 54:62
    Enright, Mamie, 52:217
    Enroth, Dick, radio sportscaster, 55:348
    Ens, Gerhard J., historian, 57:55
    Ensign, Josiah D., speaker, 4:332, 5:158, 617
    Ensign, Mary E., speaker, 15:227
    Ensign, W. H., horse owner, 41:375
    Ensign Lake, 57:157
    Enstad, Lewis, farmer, 59:112
    Enstad, Ole L., farmer, 59:112
    Enstrom, Louis, 22:341, 24:271, 324, 25:409, 27:364, 28:298
    Enterprise, steamboat, 10:466, 13:242, 14:151, 279, 36:212
    Enterprise, Winona County, history, 42:200
    Entertainment
    Environment
      See also Conservation
      abuse, 49:120
      asbestos controversy, Lake Superior, 59:292–306
      boundary waters, 52:163, 58:130, 132–143
      and carp, 57:305–306, 314, 316–317
      commercial fishing, 58:61–62
      conservation, 58:124
      Fort Snelling, 42:115
      of historic sites, 42:231–233
      Jeffers Petroglyphs, 56:322–327
      Lake Superior, 52:239
      literature, 56:144–145
      oil spills, 58:105–113, 119–120
      as political issue, 53:289, 55:282
      pollution-control legislation, 58:113–121
      prairie, 50:291–292
      sport fishery management, 57:308–313, 317–318
      taconite pollution, 47:205, 57:440
      transplanted species, 57:306–307
      trapping, 57:156–157
      Wisconsin cutover, 56:354
      writings, 58:192
    Environmental Conservation Library (ECOL), Minneapolis, 43:31
    Environmental Library of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 43:31
    Environmental movement (1960s), 60:280n
    Environmental Protection Agency, 58:106
      pollution lawsuit, 47:205, 59:292–306
      water purification in Duluth, 59:301
    Enz, J. E., Mrs., 13:118
    Enz, Mrs. J. E., 12:102
    Enzenauer, Don, business owner, 54:128
    Enzenauer, Opal, business owner, 54:128
    Eokoros Indians. See Crow Indians
    Eolian, steamboat, 7:330, 16:470, 36:252–258, 38:361
    Epervier Creek, name, 4:417n
    Epidemics. See Disease; specific diseases
    Epiphany, voyageurs' celebration, 6:165
    Episcopal church, 54:78
      See also specific leaders, churches, and communities
      archives, 11:450, 14:64, 16:52, 217, 470, 17:54, 98, 18:445
      army chaplains, 36:238
      churches depicted, 50:258, 261–262, 264–268, 54:79
      frontier architecture, 50:258–268
      growth, 24:72
      history, 43:279, 50:259–262, 266, 268
      Illinois, 55:26
      Indian leaders, 56:461
      Minneapolis, 47:336, 54:188
      Minnesota, 11:319, 338, 12:318, 13:311–312, 427, 14:102, 16:97, 477, 18:46, 19:47, 20:433, 21:86, 24:73, 26:286, 34:339, 35:321–322, 36:35, 43:279–280, 48:161–162
      Nebraska, 51:236
      North Dakota, 36:319
      ordained women, 52:114
      policies, 41:11, 119, 216
      St. Anthony, 49:49, 51
      schools, 12:398, 16:371, 17:232, 18:331, 23:95
      South Dakota, 35:248
      summer camps, 58:71
      theology, 50:260
      Wisconsin, 38:167
      women's history resources, 52:117
    Episcopal church, Reformed, 1:371
      early St. Paul, 5:287, 7:337, 8:159
      Minnesota diocese, 4:167, 273, 455, 5:226
      national council, 9:194
    Episcopal Church Hospital. See St. Luke's Hospital, Duluth
    Episcopal Church Women, 52:117
    Episcopal missions, 6:408, 8:273
      and Chippewa, 15:466, 20:90, 431, 23:26
      Faribault, 9:311
      Fort Snelling, 9:163
      Gull Lake, 2:560n, 9:251–252
      Leech Lake, 9:252
      Midwest, 8:303
      Minnesota, 4:167, 291, 7:264, 266n, 267, 8:437, 11:332, 455, 12:118, 14:55, 57, 359, 15:111, 363, 16:97, 119, 376, 477, 17:240, 20:344, 21:35, 24:142, 27:81, 28:190, 210, 30:391, 37:42, 38:136n, 144n
      Nebraska and Dakotas, 35:380
      New York, 24:13
      Northwest, 37:177
      Redwood, 2:422n
      and Sioux captives, 38:357
      United States, 21:71
      Winnipeg River, 12:318
      Wisconsin, 14:111, 18:326, 32:50
    Epler, William, postmaster, 34:185
    Epstein, Benjamin, prosecutor, 48:147–148
    Epstein, Leon D., work reviewed, 36:188
    Epworth, North Dakota, cycling clubs, 54:271
    Epworth League, 17:467
    Equality Township, Red Lake County, history, 38:204
    Equal Rights Meat Market, Red Wing, 47:311
    Equal Suffrage Association of Minneapolis, 54:301, 60:114
    Equator, steamboat, 11:134–135, 140, 12:94, 113n, 36:212
    Equay, Ojibway, 48:154
    E-quay-zince, Ojibway term, 46:295
    Equitable Life Assurance Society, calendars, 58:363, 365n
    Equity Cooperative Exchange, 21:69, 202, 28:37, 43–44
      history, 26:381, 29:76
      papers, 28:304
    Equity Society, purpose, 4:338
    Erchacker, L. J., 52:102
    Ercilla, Alonzo de, poet, 15:261
    Erck, Edward, musician, 33:100
    Erd, Darby, illustrator, 52:291
    Erd, Frank, bookkeeper, 25:314, 59:44 (facing)
    Erd, Marie G., 39:56
    Erdahl, Arlen I., legislator, 58:117
    Erdoes, Richard, work reviewed, 48:178, 52:240–241
    Erdrich, Louise, author, 53:338, 57:287–288, 294
      children's book illustrations depicted, 57:287–289
    Ergot industry, World War II, 55:318
    Eric-Jansonists, in Illinois, 17:401
    Ericksen, Theresa, 7:86, 8:491, 11:448, 18:48
      nurses' registry established, 35:46
      papers, 19:97
      sketch, 8:105
      speaker, 18:92
    Erickson, A. M., author, 25:185
    Erickson, Anton R., postmaster, 49:69
    Erickson, Arnold B., author, 37:347
    Erickson, Arthur, architect, 53:122
    Erickson, Carl R., artist, 38:308, 57:84
    Erickson, Charlotte, author, 48:43
      work reviewed, 35:326, 43:195
    Erickson, Constance, author, 16:369
    Erickson, E. Walfred, author, 47:118
    Erickson, Edward, pioneer, 24:325n
    Erickson, Elizabeth, art instructor, 55:264
    Erickson, Eric, art instructor, 55:259
    Erickson, Erick P., pioneer, 14:428, 25:394
    Erickson, Ernest B., mayoral candidate, 58:174–175
    Erickson, Esther Jos, photographer, 52:115
    Erickson, G. R., 52:111
    Erickson, Gordon, 27:147
    Erickson, Henrietta B., museum assistant, 23:367, 24:31
    Erickson, Herman, "WPA Strike," 42:202–214
    Erickson, Irene, 43:128n
    Erickson, J. E., 26:394, 27:362
    Erickson, James E., 56:148
      review by, 57:438
    Erickson, Judith B., "Minneapolis Journal and Schoolchildren," 50:46–62
    Erickson, Lars, sketch, 5:473
    Erickson, Leonard, 43:49
    Erickson, Libbie, pianist, 44:133–134
    Erickson, M. L., speaker, 15:372, 16:244, 19:116, 20:99, 21:108, 22:106
    Erickson, Minnie, 14:428
    Erickson, Ole, 14:428
    Erickson, Oscar, 8:301
    Erickson, Oscar R., composer, 44:137
    Erickson, Peter N., butcher, 41:368
    Erickson, R. E., house, 38:344–345
    Erickson, Scott, essayist, 57:435
    Erickson, Sidney (Col.), speaker, 23:267–268
    Erickson, T. A., boys and girls club director, 59:274
    Erickson, Theodore A., youth leader, 22:438, 24:80
      author, 28:377
      work reviewed, 35:149
    Erickson, Wallace H., speaker, 36:108
    Erickson, William D., 55:44
      "Establishing Minnesota's First Hospital for the Insane," 53:42–55
    Erickson family, 43:37
    Erickson (Holiday) gas station, St. Paul, 60:87
    Ericksonville, history, 5:473
    Ericson, George, artist, 3:162
    Ericson, Kathryn, historian, 52:244
      "Muus vs. Muus Case," 50:298–308
      Solon J. Buck Award, 51:78
    Ericson, Roland, guide, 22:439
    Ericson (Erikson), Leif, explorer, 5:312, 25:193, 33:216, 39:170, 342, 53:26, 56:122–123, 57:149, 151
      monument, 29:96, 48:1 (cover), 6, 49:26n, 27, 57:150
    Ericson Township, Renville County, Norwegian settlement, 12:275n
    Ericsson, John
      career, 30:148, 34:200
      engineer, 55:83, 117
      inventor, 4:263, 8:186
    Ericsson, Robert W. (Rev.), author, 14:452
    Erie, Pennsylvania, transportation center, 40:272
    Erie, steamboat, 34:39
    Erie Canal, 13:8, 15:14, 26:359, 40:184
      in 1837, 6:98
      in 1850, 4:130
      described, 6:112
      opened, 26:359
      trade route, 15:14, 40:184
    Erie County, New York, war history, 3:484
    Erie Indians, 13:397, 400
    Erie Mining Company, 34:216, 37:42
    Erie Railway Company
      aids immigration, 13:30
      in Civil War, 33:218
      silk transport, 54:20
    Erikson, Anna, 8:415
    Erikson, Eric, 8:415
    Erikson, Hjalmer, 18:110
    Erikson, Jan, 8:414–417
    Erikson, John, missionary, 15:235
    Erikson, Leif. See Ericson, Leif
    Erikson, Mrs. Jan, 8:415–417
    Erikson, Mrs. O., 10:293
    Erikson, Oscar, in Sioux massacre, 10:428n
    Erikson, Stanley, author, 24:183, 25:93, 311, 401
    Eriksson, Erik M., author, 4:463, 8:203, 14:112
    Eriksson, Leonard, author, 17:102
    Erik the Red, explorer, 56:123
    Eringa, Ulbe, farmer, memoirs, 55:379
    Erkel, Gerald, Honeymead Products Company employee, 58:108
    Erkkila, Milma L., speaker, 26:392
    Erlah, ----, missionary, 10:123n
    Erlandson, Erland, explorer, 17:75
    Erlandson, James, author, 47:259
      reviews by, 48:91, 349
    Erlanger, Abraham, troupe manager, 28:104
    Ermatinger, ----, 4:374–375
    Ermatinger, Anne, 8:97
    </