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Last updated June 12, 2008

I

IAM. See International Association of Machinists
Iberia, Brown County

ghost town, 23:195
grist mill, 26:282

Iberville, sieur d', explorer, 16:199, 19:396–397n

colonizer, 13:85, 18:389, 19:393, 20:439

Ibling, Miriam, artist, 53:190–191, 195, 56:90

work depicted, 53:188, 190

IBM (International Business Machines)

antitrust suit, 48:89
Rochester building, 59:328, 334n

Ibsen, Henrik, playwright, 52:297, 303–304

author, 16:109, 18:199, 21:426
interview, 13:315
statue, 55:367, 369–370

Ice

harvesting depicted, 56:435
home deliveries, 55:66

Ice auger, depicted, 56:435
Iceboating, 25:299, 30:142, 40:384, 386
Icebreaker boat, 54:221–222
Ice fishing, depicted, 56:435, 57:416
Iceland

emigrants, 54:192
Norse explorations, 5:362
sagas, 39:170, 42:79
United States occupation, 53:150, 153

Icelander, ice train, 7:107, 276, 25:299
Icelanders

See also Scandinavians
almanac, 15:447
Canada, 21:269, 27:166, 57:362
churches, 18:469
Duluth, 49:80 (facing)
early settlements, 6:298, 10:68
in fiction, 23:118
Fiske collection, 5:517
history, 6:212
immigration, 5:384
legislature, 8:385
Lincoln County, 8:384
Lyon County, 8:280, 384
Manitoba, 42:284
Minnesota, 8:363
newspapers, 51:163
North Dakota, 9:188
Northwest, 1:144
Red River valley, 49:181
settlements, 13:208, 17:343, 24:79, 26:397, 30:396, 34:164, 265

Ice locomotives, Mississippi River, 7:107, 275–276
Ice skating. See Skating
Icimani (pseud.). See Northrup, George W.
Ickes, Harold L., secretary of interior, 27:133, 43:4, 10, 92, 46:4
Ickler, Lydia, 3:437
Icolari, Daniel, work reviewed, 41:51
Iconoclast (Minot, North Dakota), 48:287
Ida, steamboat, 28:189
Ida Campbell, steamboat, 28:92
Idaho

constitution, 5:591–593
Fisk route, 38:218, 220, 229, 386
fur trade, 29:58–61
gold mining, 4:219, 6:306, 8:211, 19:390, 39:230, 40:94
Icelandic settlement, 8:384
Indian wars, 7:361, 8:184
Japanese relocation camps, 54:320
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:206
resources, 8:388, 9:415
state flag, 53:8
trade routes, 7:246
war records, 3:50
woman suffrage authorized, 54:292

Ida Siddons Variety Company, 9:33
Ida Township, Douglas County, founded, 6:371
Iddings, Charles W., 3:170n

with Densmore expedition, 3:167–209
map, 3:169n

Ide, J. C., 14:47
Ide, Lucy A., author, 8:309
Ideal, steamboat, 37:296
Ideal Banjo Orchestra, 57:223
Iden, Raymond J., author, 28:397
Idington Station, St. Louis County, Finnish settlement, 40:392
Idle Prindle, steamboat, 34:239
Ige, Thomas, 45:286–287
Iglesias, Roberto, ballet manager, 39:64
Ikce Wicasta, magazine, 56:463
Ile a la Crosse Lake, Saskatchewan, fort, 11:264
Ilinimek Indians, Illinois, 36:191

See also Illinois Indians

Ilko, John A., Jr., work reviewed, 55:44
Illgen, Rudolph, hotel owner, 34:181
Illingworth, Celia, 52:56
Illingworth, Flora, 52:56
Illingworth, William H., photographer, 21:95, 38:45 (cover), 41:153 (facing), 43:222, 44:236, 47:87, 52:52–56, 58–59, 283

stereograph depicted, 56:435

Illinois

in 1818, 2:199
agrarian movement, 38:235, 39:130
agriculture, 17:133, 18:196, 37:159
almanacs, 53:292
architecture, 27:141, 32:109
archives, 1:19, 21, 33, 220, 4:51, 10:86, 12:329, 19:351, 36:280
atlas, 40:128–129
bibliography, 53:38
in boundary dispute, 50:313
British regime, 11:320, 19:393
census, 17:221
centennial, 1:233, 331
during Civil War, 2:325n, 329n, 337n–338n, 339, 362n
climate, 49:152
colleges, 55:256
constitution, 24:234
counties, 15:473
environmental study, 16:229
ethnic groups, 3:406, 49:124, 53:216, 218
forts, 40:146
French regime, 11:78, 21:395, 29:337
frontier towns, 4:60
fur trade, 19:287, 32:227, 40:215
gazetteer, 34:360, 40:147
health conditions, 17:256, 432
historical activities, 2:71–72, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical commission, 1:6
Historical Library, 9:403
Historical Survey, 39:165
Historic Preservation Agency, publications, 51:200
history, 1:403, 3:469, 4:49–51, 78, 279, 5:211, 23:63, 25:85, 27:257, 31:47, 240, 34:81–82, 41:198, 48:44
hunting, 26:373
immigration, 5:187, 9:136
Indian villages, 24:236, 36:191, 54:142
land office, 37:332
land records, 47:231
libraries, 1:333
in literature, 23:114, 117, 28:276
mineral survey, 26:223
Mormon migration, 36:46
mounds, 9:98, 100–101
National Guard, 54:184
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:222, 226–228, 247–248, 5:330, 6:92, 102n, 104, 110, 115, 8:86
Ojibway leaders, 55:44
parks and memorials, 14:228
periodicals, 15:13, 26:293
pioneers, 4:189, 5:517, 7:351, 16:345, 449, 25:11, 395, 26:259
politicians, 56:157
population, 9:347
and race relations, 55:63, 143
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
sawmills, 27:190, 34:35
Scandinavian settlements, 12:249, 251, 15:473, 17:401, 19:2000, 24:156, 27:256, 29:278, 37:177
sesquicentennial publications, 51:80
state fair, 22:261
steel industry, 51:63
territorial boundaries, 27:128
third-party movement, 9:221, 232
transportation, 2:267, 15:474, 37:90
utopian communities, 57:435
war records, 25:401
woman suffrage, 54:292
in World War I, 3:50, 5:613
Yankees, 31:181

Illinois, steamboat, 34:10
Illinois Central Railroad, 6:31, 43:59, 119, 47:17

archives, 26:264, 33:42
built, 15:474, 27:283n, 34:18n
colonizing program, 11:325, 13:111, 206, 15:332, 35:133, 205
land grant, 35:358, 36:177, 37:158, 56:166
promotion, 56:167

Illinois Civil Rights Congress, 43:92
Illinois country

French in, 8:235, 241
occupied by Virginians, 4:240
during Revolution, 4:229, 231, 233, 10:64, 87

Illinois Historical Collections, 7:345
Illinois Indians, 8:234–235, 10:87, 32:229, 231

and French, 19:274, 32:227

Illinois Land Company, 4:240
Illinois River

bluffs, 17:435
canoe route, 3:321
described, 6:109
exploration, 9:101
history, 22:73
travel, 4:469

Illinois Society of the Twin Cities, 2:585
Illinois State Geological Survey, 26:225n
Illinois State Historical Library, 1:19, 3:484
Illinois State Historical Society, Springfield, 26:265

established, 3:431
library, 16:346, 18:428
publications, 13:436, 25:85

Illinois State Library, Springfield, 13:207
Illinois State Normal University, Bloomington, history workshop, 27:257
Illinois State University, Springfield, Lutheran church controversy, 9:167
Illinois University, Urbana, manuscript collection, 5:501
Illinois-Wabash Land Company, operations, 1:136
Illinois War Council, records program, 25:93, 311
Illsley, David, speaker, 29:365
Illsley, Mrs. H. A., author, 23:302
Illustrated Postal Card Company, New York, 54:307
Iltis, Mathias, actor, 32:166
Imholte, John Q., author, 39:129, 53:335

work reviewed, 38:330

Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), Faribault, 19:475
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), Fort William, Ontario, 39:309
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), Minneapolis, 13:313, 33:95
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), New Munich, 17:479, 36:35
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), St. Peter, 21:453
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Courtland Township, Nicollet County, 15:480
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Gaylord, 14:360
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Ironton, 14:452
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Mankato, 2:290
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Minneapolis, 6:221
Immanuel Mission, Minneapolis, 45:59
Immigrant homes

Duluth, 8:400
Willmar, 8:409

Immigration Act of 1924, 54:231
Immigration and emigration, 54:332

See also America letters; Americanization; Castle Garden, New York City; Emigrant journey; Emigrant ships; Emigrant societies; Fisk expeditions; Immigrant homes; Westward movement; specific countries and ethnic groups
19th century, 10:4–6
agents, 11:217, 325, 12:255–256, 13:356, 15:239, 488, 20:192, 31:250, 35:248, 36:237
and agriculture, 44:180–181, 58:150, 199, 203–204, 262
in American history, 6:140, 8:324
and American life, 10:191
art, 57:76
assimilation, 54:223, 228, 233
associations, 44:311, 48:90
attitudes toward, 43:194, 49:200, 204
Australia, 10:19, 22
backgrounds, 7:159, 9:72, 297
blacks, 56:248–249
broadside depicted, 56:332
Canada, 1:171, 175, 4:92, 204, 218, 6:55, 10:18, 11:327, 14:284, 23:357, 35:142, 47:256, 57:356, 362–363, 366
cartoon depicted, 51:107
Catholics, 11:316, 325, 21:73–76, 25:194, 35:155, 193, 213, 325, 37:133, 40:352
causes, 6:117–124, 10:5–7, 15, 97, 244, 12:252, 16:344, 30:186, 188, 282, 48:312, 49:339, 51:160–161, 55:44, 56:216, 379, 58:97
celebrations, 55:17, 373, 58:26–27
centennial postage stamp, 55:112
chain migration, 55:181
Chinese, 54:224–226, 57:161 (facing), 166, 168, 172–175
Christmas customs, 57:437
and cities, 51:43
and Civil War, 5:463, 7:292, 21:237
and climate, 2:445
by colonies, 10:129, 131
construction traditions, 49:35
contemporary, 48:132
cooperatives, 57:392
Cuba, 56:286, 291, 293, 298–299
Dakota Territory, 51:321
depicted in art, 56:305 (cover)
diaries and journals, 54:376, 56:356
discouraged, 9:8–9, 10:453
Dutch, 53:214, 223
Eastern Europeans, 52:174
and education, 55:136, 57:271
elementary school scrapbook depicted, 55:93 (facing)
encouraged, 1:163, 167, 2:403, 3:59, 241, 463, 477, 5:167–203, 468, 579, 6:51, 91, 115, 9:135, 179–181, 276n, 331–346, 10:127–144, 187, 214, 310, 396, 16:332, 22:227, 235, 36:163, 180–181, 37:44
English, 9:391, 52:207
ethnic communities, 52:189, 58:18–20
European immigrants in 20th century, 60:255, 262, 264
family history, 54:287
Finns, 53:37–38
and food preferences, 57:312, 317
and fur trade, 7:27, 30
geographical distribution, 35:292, 52:29, 53:313–314, 337, 54:50, 55:142
Germans, 52:119–120, 167, 53:128
guides, 9:162, 179–181, 415, 16:339, 18:72–74, 251, 20:245, 25:301, 31:105, 115, 33:187, 35:248, 36:102, 40:147
hand-crafted trunk depicted, 56:208
historiography, 47:209, 211, 49:16–17, 307, 339, 54:234, 56:47
history, 7:157–162, 350, 9:392, 22:67, 70–72, 95, 33:80, 37:184, 299, 346, 39:167, 40:305, 410
Hmong, 53:252
and Indians, 3:119, 124
intrastate, 10:228
Iowa, 5:215, 6:299, 7:60
Kansas, 1:119–121
of labor force, 50:63–70
and labor movement, 51:142–143, 56:46, 266
language controversy, 18:381
laws, 45:274, 50:64, 54:229, 231–232
letters, 51:200, 52:242, 55:92, 56:100, 58:191
literature, 22:327, 27:328, 34:163, 44:194–195, 45:211–222, 47:209, 211, 48:43, 49:116–117, 304, 50:41, 52:80, 125, 54:325, 55:380
Lutherans, 53:37
Massachusetts, 10:362, 462
and meat-packing industry, 57:158
memoirs, 55:379
Mennonites, 14:114, 224, 15:478, 18:456, 21:269, 23:88, 29:166, 31:119, 37:184
Mesabi Range, 41:82, 84
Mexico, 14:333
Michigan, 10:352
and mining areas, 27:204–215, 51:63, 66, 68–69, 72
Minneapolis, 48:267, 58:290–291, 298, 302
Minnesota, 1:223, 351, 364, 368, 2:115, 119–120, 131–133, 138, 149, 213, 394, 3:78, 119, 153, 172, 4:48, 353, 5:298, 378, 598, 6:370–374, 7:66, 225, 8:185, 299, 9:178, 304, 31:18–32, 108, 38:74, 48:38, 56:100
Minnesota Territory, 56:72, 74
missionaries, 52:127
and Mississippi steamboats, 9:361
Mississippi Valley, 16:109, 293, 33:125, 53:274–275, 283, 56:235–236
Montana, 9:113, 185
and nationalism, 41:2
nativist aspect, 34:343
naturalization laws, 52:200
New England, 3:115, 4:48, 9:393
New York, 10:358
night-school class depicted, 56:339
North Dakota, 6:387
Northern Europeans, 65:169
Northwest, 8:153
Norwegian commission report, 6:119–134
Norwegians, 52:89, 91, 93
and ox carts, 10:320
Pacific Northwest, 54:192
papers depicted, 57:167, 175
and politics, 8:151, 13:435, 36:237, 51:107, 52:84, 57:98
promotion, 42:215–224, 312, 43:194, 44:280, 48:265, 49:150–155, 50:72, 74, 54:49, 243, 56:21, 164, 208, 222, 226, 58:97
promotion by newspapers, 12:260, 14:205, 40:248
promotion by railroads, 6:74, 8:84–86, 400, 9:335, 412, 11:206, 13:25–44, 15:333, 16:25, 129, 26:372, 33:29–34, 61, 35:133, 205, 37:158, 184
quotas, 52:99, 169
Red River Valley, 5:405, 568, 579
and religion, 13:304–307, 24:73, 33:80, 38:381, 43:193–194, 44:55–69, 47:119, 209, 211, 48:43, 175, 180, 349, 49:242, 51:3–5, 57:325–326, 58:23–25
remigration, 27:282, 55:80–83, 87
research, 8:198, 27:319–326, 51:78, 52:154, 158, 160
restrictions, 35:326–327, 373, 52:80, 56:328–343
results, 7:4
rivalries, 56:122
routes, 2:449, 4:286, 9:347, 11:395–396, 12:154–156, 395, 42:51, 56:198, 243, 57:79
rural settlement, 54:50–51, 56:346
St. Paul, 55:328
and Sioux War, 7:327
and slaveholding, 57:116
societies, 55:332
sociological aspects, 17:328, 27:38–40, 276, 29:58, 51:242, 55:26–27, 78, 57:241–242
songs and folklore, 8:435, 16:108, 17:463, 18:198–201, 20:428, 22:328, 27:178–189, 28:280, 302, 36:78, 37:83
source material, 56:463–464
Southeast Asian, 55:93 (facing)
special concentration, 43:255–269
spiritual aspects, 8:327
statistics, 5:172–173, 178n, 187, 195, 202
studies, 4:458, 5:55, 8:203, 9:412, 10:68, 147, 43:191, 47:211–212, 48:43, 135, 174–175, 50:130, 56:45–46
Swedes, 55:76, 57:435–436, 60:221
and temperance, 47:16–18, 21–22, 24, 48:104
transportation costs, 2:261, 265, 267
West, 6:403
Winona County, 6:259, 7:95
Wisconsin, 3:385, 5:133, 6:405, 48:350, 49:347, 53:290
women, 45:62, 47:209, 51:287, 55:166–174
women's history resources, 52:117
World War I, during and after, 2:411, 45:60, 63–65, 48:38, 285, 50:41, 64

Immigration History Newsletter (St. Paul), 43:155, 280, 316
Immigration History Research Center, Minneapolis/St. Paul, 47:165, 48:43, 51:140, 284, 56:99
Immigration History Society

awards, 51:200
founding members, 51:78

Immigration Restriction League, Boston, 34:343, 56:334
Immigration "runners," 5:194, 200
Imperial, steamboat, 45:131
Imperial Railway of Japan, 38:322
Impink, Mary D., author, 26:168
Implements and machinery

depicted, 53:214–215
history, 53:252

Impola, Richard, translator, 57:326
Importing and exporting

salt, 52:130–131
shoes, 56:418

Impressionism, artists, 56:381, 390
Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (IBPOWE). See Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
Improved Order of Red Men, Walker branch, 17:468
Inabnit, Robert E., author, 37:185
Inama, Adelbert (Rev.), missionary, 10:217
Incarnation Church (Catholic), Minneapolis, 9:82, 33:305, 47:54
Ince, Thomas, 3:383
Incense urn, Chinese, depicted, 56:1 (facing)
Independence, steamboat, 9:350, 23:356, 30:187, 34:10, 39
Independence Cooperative Dairy Association, 18:443
Independence Day. See Fourth of July
Independence Rock, Wyoming, covered wagon centennial, 11:452
Independence Township, Hennepin County

archives, 18:443
Christian church, 21:85
history, 34:128, 36:36
territorial postmark, 15:487

Independent baseball club, Lake City, 19:180
Independent Citizens Committee of the Arts, Sciences and Professions, 34:189
Independent Colored Party, Cuba, 56:296
Independent Moving Pictures Company of America (IMP), 54:257
Independent Order of Good Templars (IOGT), 4:193, 22:394n, 31:90

Anoka Lodge, 5:393
history, 22:436, 36:35
Minneapolis, 52:92
Minnesota, 11:95, 13:142, 40:363
publications, 15:468
records, 26:371, 34:340

Independent Order of Odd Fellows, 16:215, 242, 18:142, 144, 48:282, 49:70

African-American chapters, 55:63
Bemidji, 18:112
Grand Lodge of Minnesota, 10:35
Hutchinson, 17:237
Minneapolis, 18:125
Minnetonka, 18:96
records, 34:339
St. Paul, 7:111, 19:134, 33:196–197n
social dances, 55:220

Independent Party, 9:226, 228

South Dakota, 55:231

Independent Union of All Workers, 50:39, 54:50, 55:379, 57:158
Independent Voters' Association, North Dakota, 28:42, 48:92
Inderoy, North Trondelag, Norway, emigration, 57:358
Indexes

Index of American Design, 53:179, 181
North Dakota History, 57:272
reviewed, 53:168

India, entrepreneurs in Twin Cities, 56:433
India, steamboat, 17:375
Indiana

agriculture, 18:196
almanacs, 53:292
antislavery movement, 5:466
architecture, 16:228, 32:109
art guide, 14:228
atlas, 40:128
basketball tournaments, 55:337, 348
bibliography, 28:276, 53:38
blacks, 36:101, 54:192
boundaries, 9:189, 15:124, 22:75
centennial, 1:138, 233, 331, 2:95
constitution, 18:325, 34:82
early printing, 15:13, 18:454
emigration, 8:431
eugenic sterilization, 59:237
Farmers' Alliance, 9:226
forts, 40:146
frontier life, 19:461, 32:45, 254, 33:308, 34:81
furniture manufacturers, 54:192 (facing)
fur trade, 40:186, 215–216
gazetteer, 40:147
geological survey, 25:175, 26:223
German Heritage Society, 56:463
Historical Bureau, 15:124, 16:346, 18:325
Historical Commission, 1:138, 4:178, 285
historical societies, 4:178, 463, 9:413, 25:95, 301
historical survey, 4:178
historical work, 2:50, 3:44
historic tours, 9:128
history, 5:67, 315, 28:78, 186, 35:239, 48:44
History Conference, 10:88, 27:158
imprints, 34:350
Indians, 29:335
laws, 10:88, 16:346
markers, 4:285, 5:613
mounds, 9:100
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:247
politics, 30:382, 43:75
Quakers, 18:250, 255, 259
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
roadside structures, 49:342
schools, 55:143
socialism, 50:214
Society of Pioneers, 4:78, 285
state conservation department, 4:178
state flag, 53:8
state lands, 43:276
State Library, 5:501, 505, 22:191
territorial limits, 20:18, 21:423
travel accounts, 2:99
War History Commission, 25:94, 402, 27:352
in World War I, 4:210, 5:152

Indiana, steamboat, 13:224
Indiana Endorsers of Photoplays, 51:210
Indian affairs

agents, 1:291, 401, 540
archives, 7:352, 359
bureau, 8:428, 9:66
fraud, 8:179
Michigan superintendency, 5:457
Minnesota, 1:536, 5:278–280, 464, 482, 7:118, 9:53, 10:350
Mississippi Valley, 1:141
North Dakota, 6:294
Northwest, 6:69, 9:154
office, 10:82
source material, 8:96, 9:176, 403, 10:43
U.S. policy, 2:420, 5:51, 282, 6:290, 7:285, 292

Indian Affairs, Office of. See United States Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA)
Indiana Historical Society, Indianapolis, 4:285, 5:70, 13:432, 25:301

history, 47:212
information bureau, 9:131
Vincennes anniversary celebration, 9:130

Indiana Magazine of History, 34:311, 51:128, 161
Indian American Folklore Group, 47:335
Indianapolis, Indiana

automobile racetrack, 60:304–305
child labor, 51:53
first press, 15:14
immigration convention, 35:134

Indianapolis Clowns, baseball team, 55:43
Indianapolis Freeman, 43:284
Indian Appropriation Act, 1908, 49:97
Indian Arts and Crafts Board, 48:341
Indiana University, Bloomington, bureau of government research, 26:82
Indiana University Press, Midwest History and Culture series, 52:121–122
Indian Civilization Act, passage, 58:225
Indian Claims Commission, 43:153, 45:303, 52:14

hearings, 57:322

Indian Emergency Conservation Work, 16:225, 47:88

See also Civilian Conservation Corps: Indian division

Indian Forest Service, 27:358, 28:375
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, 52:126
Indian John (Mahpiyawakonze), Dakota Indian, 28:138, 59:191
Indian Lake Baptist Church, Worthington, 5:244
Indian Liberating Army, 4:352, 5:116

See also Dickson, James

Indian medals

Astor, 7:243, 245, 251, 360
British use of, 9:285
described, 1:337
peace, 9:304, 56:164
presidential, 3:373
Red Jacket, 10:43, 79

Indian mounds

See also specific mounds
age, 14:153
Cannon River Valley, 9:417
defined, 49:138n
disappearance, 4:343
excavation, 8:428, 16:12–13, 117, 310, 25:336–341, 26:316–321, 323–327, 27:261
exploration, 9:53
Hill-Lewis survey, 9:96–106
Indiana, 4:179
Iowa, 16:112, 37:307
Lake Agassiz, 51:55–56
Lake Bronson, 51:59
Mille Lacs, 10:357
Minnesota, 12:449, 14:358, 15:148–151, 244, 485, 16:3, 15–18, 152, 251, 253, 307–312, 358, 18:472, 24:78, 25:156, 329, 26:321, 27:267, 28:193, 29:83, 94, 34:170, 37:61–63, 70, 103, 347, 38:163–164, 41:336, 42:160, 43:230, 49:33
Mississippi Valley, 15:471, 16:156
Nett and Rainy lakes, 9:417
Rainy River, 31:163–171, 231–237
St. Croix Valley, 26:286, 55:25
St. Paul, 4:280, 478, 10:168n, 12:201, 36:33
South Dakota, 42:160
studied, 12:75
United States, 26:79
Wisconsin, 28:2, 37:183, 39:83, 56:464

Indian Mounds Park, St. Paul, 5:527, 49:289
Indian Office. See United States Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA)
Indian Removal Act (1830), 46:67, 57:37
Indian Reorganization (Wheeler-Howard) Act (1934). See Wheeler-Howard (Indian Reorganization) Act (1934)
Indian reservations, 51:315

See also specific reservations and tribes
agriculture, 56:201
Canada, 57:361
Fort Berthold, North Dakota, 2:369, 5:611
Fort Randall, Missouri, 2:422n, 424n
Grand Portage, 5:26
Lake Superior map, 43:177
life, 56:172–173
maps, 21:83, 32:180
Minnesota, 28:374
Minnesota River valley, 2:485n, 58:60
oral narratives, 58:124–125
problems, 23:163, 57:359
relocations, 57:380
Sioux, 1:425, 2:460, 5:353, 7:327
sketch, 3:465
South Dakota, 43:177
termination policy, 58:238
Vermilion area, 58:225
Winnebago, 1:438, 3:172, 7:327, 57:7
Wisconsin maps, 47:79

Indian Rights Association, 23:163, 47:72, 48:128, 161, 49:96
Indians

See also Dakota War of 1862; Fur trade and traders; Indian affairs; Indian treaties; Missions and missionaries; Plains Indians; Religion; United States: Indian policy; United States Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA); specific bands and tribes
agate collecting, 54:74
agriculture, 2:369, 5:611, 7:200–205, 12:90, 13:330, 15:122, 263–271, 16:472, 17:70, 21:91, 28:366, 51:37–38, 75–76, 52:39, 58:200
annuities, 2:123, 11:136, 15:297, 16:150, 295, 21:280
anthologies, 58:124–125
anthropology, 2:181, 381
archaeology, 44:77, 46:37, 128, 47:78, 118, 53:334
architecture, 55:380
art and artists, 41:49–50, 101, 148, 43:36, 78, 44:119, 233, 46:66–74, 49:208, 341, 52:204, 53:316, 320, 54:99, 376, 55:36–37, 45 (cover), 127–128, 133, 136, 56:149 (cover and facing), 154–155, 160–161, 163, 351–352, 57:1 (cover), 36–37, 327, 328 (facing), 384 (facing), 408–409
artifacts, 15:154, 16:14–19, 117, 476, 21:424, 24:78, 25:260, 36:101, 38:161–162, 45:296, 50:336, 51:57, 235–236, 55:196, 200
assimilation, 38:329, 39:292, 54:236–237
atlas, 50:288, 52:332
attitudes toward, 42:277–278, 43:79, 139, 277, 315, 48:268, 49:305, 55:332, 57:56, 58:190
authors, 57:284, 286–289
autobiographies, 55:232
bandolier bags, 48:137 (cover), 155–156, 56:455–457
bibliographies, 11:214, 35:380
biographies, 53:38
and blacks, 43:39
in boundary waters, 54:127
and British, 1:237, 390, 4:312, 5:315, 9:191, 10:62, 11:179n, 13:99, 15:97. 17:197, 19:302, 20:16, 22:306, 33:37
buffalo, 55:189, 56:37–38
burials, 5:373, 7:152, 23:237, 25:156, 329–330, 333, 335–339, 398, 31:165–171, 232–236, 52:266
Canada, 14:337, 26:76, 28:282, 37:86, 40:48, 145, 149 (cover), 43:153, 234, 44:39, 49:347, 50:288–289, 51:198, 283–284, 53:251, 54:85, 283, 57:361
canoes, 43:142–145, 51:324
capital punishment, 55:72, 58:84, 86–88
captives, 36:100, 38:384, 48:31, 49:205, 53:336–337, 54:92, 58:252
and catlinite, 31:194–196, 199, 201–202, 51:314
celebrations and ceremonies, 4:59, 16:373, 375, 379, 386, 22:10, 52:126, 53:109
censuses, 23:145, 329, 331, 40:160, 56:158, 188 (table)
characterized, 7:354, 20:52, 40:161, 198–202
children, 53:163, 178, 250
in children's literature, 57:285, 287, 289, 291, 293
Chippewa Valley, 53:339
clothing, 22:143, 24:370
clothing restoration, 60:300 (facing)
congress, 7:247
contemporary, 42:76, 315–316, 48:315
and corn, 7:204, 10:215
criminal justice, 55:48–58
culture, 15:255–272, 33:303, 34:116, 35:244, 293, 344, 376, 37:78, 41:51, 43:79, 139, 46:247, 47:83–86, 90–92, 117, 330, 50:165, 211, 216, 252, 291, 52:240–241, 53:33, 37, 54:192, 236, 58:63
damages claims, 52:3–15, 53:158–160
dances, 23:241, 27:237, 290, 53:105–106, 55:44 (facing)
depicted, 9:192, 13:408–412, 15:262, 19:105, 123, 355, 20:136, 21:185, 25:297, 26:138, 150, 27:254, 28:70, 277–278, 29:60, 78, 349, 30:139, 260, 31:54, 32:61, 107, 157–158, 161–162, 238, 33:200, 34:30, 126, 129, 137, 168, 174, 213, 215, 35:144, 242, 244, 287, 379, 36:69, 277, 309, 37:32, 262, 306, 322, 38:40, 40:177, 272, 43:32–34, 44:208, 45:294, 46:72, 210, 47:9, 27, 29–31, 86, 91–92, 104, 48:30, 32, 34, 45 (cover), 65–66, 68–69, 84, 204, 237–241, 243–244, 269 (cover), 49:230–234, 236–237, 239, 51:40, 52:45–46, 51, 54, 115, 245 (cover), 271–272, 292 (facing), 53:99, 235, 54:70, 88–91, 307, 55:49, 56:441
discrimination against, 52:80, 55:65, 57:155
disputes, 53:289–290
distribution, 8:430, 433
documentary films, 51:301, 54:358
dwellings depicted, 53:104–105, 56:178
earthworks, 5:234
eBook sources, 57:265
ecology, 57:158–159
education, 17:200, 35:135, 47:72–73, 85, 89, 49:82–98, 50:294, 51:25–26, 32–33, 83–98, 125, 237, 280–281, 287, 55:88–89, 139, 144, 56:459, 57:271, 58:224–239
environment, 5:514
ethnography, 10:83
ethnology, 55:376–377
ethnomusicology, 52:114
European Alliances, 4:215–216
Falls of St. Anthony, 58:254
family history, 54:287
Far West, 4:259
fishing, 20:334, 23:144, 240, 330, 40:158
Fond du Lac, 56:463
food, 5:36, 38, 14:112, 385, 15:270, 40:47, 158, 53:104, 110
forest management, 52:202
forts, 7:245, 51:316
and French, 54:141–142
fur trade, 42:123–139, 240, 43:120, 147, 175–176, 180–181, 44:196, 200–204, 208, 46:288, 300–302, 47:28, 33, 120, 48:60–71, 85, 222–223, 288–289, 343, 49:38, 343, 50:229–240, 336, 51:324, 53:124–125, 54:374, 56:181, 57:327
game wardens, 51:39–40
genealogy and genealogical resources, 46:286–296, 47:257, 54:96, 56:148
gorgets, 8:303, 9:285
Grand Medicine Society, 53:226–227
Great Lakes, 3:46–47, 53:164–165, 54:376
as guides, 52:81
Hampton Institute students/graduates, 51:85–87, 90–91, 93–94, 97–98
headdress (roach), 60:300 (facing)
healing, 52:127
health conditions, 9:265, 12:436, 13:320, 14:330, 15:110, 478, 34:34
historical statistics, 52:84
historic properties, 51:148
history, 2:435, 41:51, 297–298, 42:79–80, 279–280, 43:280, 47:117, 167, 48:92, 50:80, 294
horses, 35:88
hostilities, 51:163, 54:78, 88, 91–92, 240
humor, 52:330
hunting and fishing, 15:386, 23:330, 56:428, 57:321–322
identity, 53:160
and immigration, 54:50
implements, 8:196
industries, 3:295, 12:177, 332
intermarriage, 55:140
Iowa, 4:80, 42:132, 48:26, 28, 51:199
Jeffers Petroglyphs, 56:322–327
Jewish traits, 6:170
journals, 55:379–380
and Kensington Runestone controversy, 58:60–61
and Knife River flint, 51:127
lacrosse, 54:237–238
lands, 4:239–240, 6:337–339, 43:8n, 76, 124, 153, 277, 45:303, 46:290, 50:73, 51:286, 52:5, 8, 220, 53:84, 319, 321, 54:372, 56:159, 168, 172, 174, 204, 213, 252, 254–255
leaders, 3:99, 19:330, 41:103, 46:205, 52:156, 53:339–340, 55:44
legends and myths, 4:280, 289, 299, 5:29, 6:83, 214, 8:422, 9:184, 14:434, 15:262, 20:442, 22:338, 25:166, 393, 26:170, 27:17, 28:12, 31:201–203, 35:142, 153, 52:126
linguistics, 24:71, 31:238, 47:330
liquor question, 18:90, 22:21, 279, 27:295, 32:36, 40:155, 160, 162, 164, 170, 180, 186, 201–202, 54:81, 55:134–135
liquor traffic, 4:463, 5:8, 6:170, 272, 297
in literature, 8:92, 14:337, 15:261, 16:105, 20:134, 378, 380, 406, 26:211–221, 37:306, 38:191, 57:284–285, 287–292, 294
living conditions, 11:208, 12:434, 27:284
maps, 43:177, 47:79, 51:35
medals, 16:321–323, 25:265–270, 44:204, 47:26–32, 48:26
medicines, 14:109, 15:271, 16:353, 26:302, 42:76, 48:63, 243, 49:271, 338–339
memoirs, 55:379
Mendota, 56:215
in MHS collections, 52:113
Minnesota, 12:331, 15:221, 462, 16:452, 476, 18:85, 22:110, 29:363, 35:338, 37:31, 38:335, 40:41, 51:281
Minnesota Territory, 56:153, 173
missions and missionaries, 51:236, 53:247, 56:69, 169, 57:216
Missouri River valley, 41:241
and mixed-bloods, 50:164, 198–199, 201
moccasins, 56:427
mortality rates, 53:30
murals, 53:180
museums, 55:32–39
music, 1:255, 4:181, 280, 5:448, 8:200, 303, 10:100, 12:199, 326, 22:138, 23:236, 24:71, 26:275, 27:65, 161, 253, 28:176, 29:86, 32:58, 123, 33:311, 34:161, 213, 35:244, 36:190, 37:345, 39:129, 57:105 (cover), 58:243–244
names, 9:20, 46:294–295
narratives, 51:288, 52:126
New Deal, 48:339–341, 49:119
New Mexico, 1:398
newspapers, 47:335, 57:98
North Dakota, 13:335, 40:193, 55:171, 284
Northwest, 7:156, 56:212
oral history, 53:161–162
ornaments, 2:84
orphanages, 58:191–192
Overland Trail, 52:37–38
pan-Indianism, 42:279–280
physicians, 51:91
place names, 15:259, 16:476, 26:248, 28:374, 45:303
poetry, 3:100
politeness, 53:103–104
political organization, 7:88
political resurgence, 52:200–201
portrayed, 53:252
powwows, 57:212–214
prehistoric, 15:151–153, 483, 20:154, 24:236, 25:153–157, 303, 329–341, 26:312–329, 27:261, 28:181, 270–272, 30:374, 31:163–171, 231–237, 32:222, 34:354, 35:339, 36:33, 37:86, 174, 38:157–165, 40:203–209, 47:210, 330, 51:55–62, 55:327, 56:124–125
proposed neutral state, 4:326–327
and public policy, 53:288
quilting, 56:463
records guide, 48:180
religions, 3:471, 6:324, 39:128, 40:41, 51:75, 94, 159–160, 237–238
research collections, 52:154, 159–160
reservoirs and settlements, 58:261
in Revolution, 10:65
St. Paul, 55:328, 56:231
and Savanna Portage, 8:118
in sculpture, 54:308
as slaves, 19:290, 20:68
social life, 5:62, 69, 353, 9:411
social status in 1950s, 60:270
social studies, 56:96–97
source material, 37:84, 182, 40:261, 409, 53:156, 56:447–448
South Dakota, 51:321, 53:38
Southeast, 27:336, 32:108
speeches, 52:40, 53:212
Spirit Lake massacre, 57:439
sports professionals, 60:128
Star Island, 57:212
stereotypes, 53:99–111, 57:101–102
studies, 5:388, 43:233–234
and suffrage, 55:146, 56:70, 74, 82
theory of origin, 8:290
totems, 48:61–62, 64
and tourism, 47:169 (facing), 49:235–236, 238, 56:408
trade, traders, and trading activities, 5:10–12, 6:156, 347, 8:339, 51:3, 56:157
trails, 8:203, 26:394, 28:146, 56:257
transportation, 56:247
tribal relations, 7:347
in Twin Cities, 52:167, 55:328, 56:231, 443
in United States, 14:91, 22:201, 33:344, 34:216
Upper Missouri, 14:223, 23:330–332, 51:164
urban Indians, 57:380
and U.S. Army, 42:43–53, 109, 44:35–36, 50:165, 52:123, 58:60
and U.S. policy, 11:208, 14:313, 18:305, 30:99–100, 32:180, 35:151, 200, 36:72, 38:191, 51:102, 52:125–126, 291, 53:35–36, 157, 211–212, 56:259
villages, 5:213
warfare, 7:361, 9:392, 11:299–304, 16:89, 27:296, 34:205, 35:235, 38:41, 40:143, 147, 51:313, 52:40, 53:168, 288–289, 54:192, 56:245, 57:55
in War of 1812, 5:467
in West, 10:77
and whites, 1:52, 5:49, 597–598, 7:83, 155, 9:383, 11:78, 80, 189, 240, 13:92, 15:239, 258, 20:260, 23:161, 28:288, 31:115, 32:58, 243, 36:30, 279, 42:76, 43:153, 195, 313, 45:109, 303, 46:205, 217–220, 224, 301–302, 47:33, 117, 168, 48:87, 127, 343–344, 49:32–40, 204–205, 50:215, 255, 51:77, 196, 285, 52:63, 82, 138, 149–150, 162, 164, 199, 228, 53:99–100, 102, 105–111, 222, 242, 249, 54:102, 328, 55:25, 92, 283, 329, 56:412, 57:109, 322–323, 359, 58:124
wild rice, 51:195
Wisconsin, 11:104, 32:253, 52:222, 56:464, 58:64
women, 20:136, 27:289, 34:174, 35:143, 40:159, 201, 208, 46:217, 220, 224, 47:259, 48:32, 132, 153–157, 163, 236–244, 343–344, 49:38, 232, 308, 50:128–129, 165–166, 235n, 51:250, 53:40, 54:373, 55:1 (cover), 88–89, 183, 329, 56:200–201, 463, 57:323–324
worldview, 53:228–229
World War I, 51:87, 90
World War I veterans, 54:124
World War II, 52:329–330, 54:318

Indians at work, CCC magazine, 43:6
Indian Service. See also United States Bureau of Indian Affairs; United States Indian Service
Indian treaties, 50:309, 52:150, 164, 57:2–22

See also Land; specific tribes and treaties
1767, 46:133
1825, 48:25–26, 65–66, 49:276n
1830 Removal Act, 57:36
1837, 56:169, 257
1842, 58:225
1847, 56:56:173, 172, 184–186
1851, 56:169, 211, 229, 259
1854, 56:255, 258, 58:225
1855, 57:18
1873, 41:71n
1888, 58:225
in art, 33:89, 286
Cass negotiations, 11:208
effects, 49:206, 276n, 278, 57:323, 58:60, 255
listed, 30:388
Ojibway Indians, 57:321–322, 58:245–246
reservation life, 56:303
spearfishing and treaty rights, 58:245–246
and traders' claims, 40:216, 262, 48:222, 56:160–161, 185
Treaty of Traverse des Sioux, depicted, 56:187
Watab Treaty of 1853, depicted/described, 57:2–18
Wisconsin, 47:79, 56:163

Indigo, marketing, 46:249
Indochinese, Minnesota, 47:336
Indrebo, Gustav, 17:178
Indrehus, Edward, 3:227
Industrial Adjustment Company, Little Falls, 43:172–174
Industrial Exposition and Home Appliance Show, Minneapolis, 17:348
Industrialisti, Duluth, 58:171
Industrial Resources and Production Advisory Committee, 23:150
Industrial Revolution, Goodhue County, 57:323
Industrial Township, St. Louis County, history, 23:302
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), 6:53, 43:53, 49:70n, 52:84, 53:146, 59:33

in 1916 mine strike, 41:82–94, 42:163, 49:249, 58:169
in 1917 lumber strike, 42:162–174
Bemidji, 49:71, 73–75
bibliography, 50:168
cartoons, 41:88, 90, 42:166, 172–173, 51:69, 73
Finnish members, 25:325, 47:165, 51:140
history, 25:220n, 38:334, 40:341, 362, 50:38–39
ideology, 52:93
and immigrants, 51:142
Irish members, 57:372
leaders depicted, 51:72
memoirs, 51:77–78
Mesabi Range activities, 51:68–73
Minneapolis, 50:3–9, 17, 58:297–298
opposition to war, 14:319, 35:368, 51:219
philosophy, 52:193–194
poster depicted, 58:171, 179
Scandinavian members, 43:37, 50:68
songs, 36:83, 43:36, 52:332
timber strikes, 56:265–266, 268
U.S. government repression, 54:288
Washington state, 53:338
and World War I, 52:97, 53:32, 55:288

Industry and industrialization, 51:301–302, 322

See also Business; Labor; Manufacturing; Meatpackers and meat packing; Workmen's Compensation Act; specific companies
archaeology, 58:322
assembly line depicted, 57:418
on assessment rolls, 54:46–47
building, 35:156
canneries, 20:470, 33:353
clothing manufacture, 50:152–161, 55:168
common lands disputes, 54:39–42
computers, 47:38, 48:89
creamery plants depicted, 51:264, 266
decline, 50:295
depicted, 55:80
discrimination issue, 57:422, 427, 431
ergot, 55:318
flour mills and milling, 54:1 (facing), 55:133–134, 58:262–267, 270–285, 287, 311
Great Depression, 53:170
history, 49:304–305, 58:271–272
intelligence services, 51:233
labor, 56:46, 58:125–126
leaders, 35:44, 55:120, 123
livestock, 55:171
Minneapolis, 58:273
Minneapolis unions, 51:219
Minnesota, 20:447, 34:217, 265
murals, 53:180
oil spills, 58:105–120
pulp manufacture, 19:358
reference collections, 55:129–130
St. Anthony, 58:255–258
St. Croix Valley, 51:285
shoemaking, 56:418
and stone, 17:85
strikes, 51:260, 56:360
tax repeals, 54:47
United States mapped, 47:257
waste dumping, 58:114–116
waterways, 58:249 (cover)
Wisconsin, 50:40–41, 51:195

Inebriate asylum

See also Liquor and liquor traffic
legislative debate, 45:226, 232–235

Infant homes, legislative reforms, 56:114
Infant Welfare Association, 54:361
Influenza

1918 epidemic, 48:276–277, 280, 49:203, 53:39, 58:232–233, 59:67–68
and Cloquet-Moose Lake fire, 52:198
in Fairbanks area, 61:15–16
and families, 56:104
at Hamline University, 39:218
Indian boarding schools, 58:231

Informal Club, St. Paul, 4:127, 30:23
Ingalls, Clara C., 6:401
Ingalls, E. J., pioneer, 10:226
Ingalls, N. P., piano tuner, 39:319
Ingall's Cornet Band, 55:223
Ingebriktsen, P. O., letter, 12:260n
Ingeman, Elsa, 43:65
Ingemann, Mrs. Victor, 3:308
Inger, Itasca County, Chippewa settlement, 26:81
Ingersol, W. H., 52:132
Ingersoll, Bessie C. Hess, depicted, 47:125, 129
Ingersoll, Daniel W., businessman, 18:321, 363, 37:316, 47:124, 126
Ingersoll, Frederick G., 1:64, 330, 339, 2:374, 376, 3:415, 4:31, 34, 163, 176, 5:265, 307, 431–432, 573, 7:51, 363, 8:59–60, 9:58, 258, 10:295, 307, 11:200, 12:23, 13:74, 14:79, 15:313, 20:427

MHS president, 11:53–54
speaker, 5:576, 6:24, 7:45, 245, 255, 8:261, 265, 9:57, 10:57, 59, 199, 220, 15:485

Ingersoll, George E., 4:103, 5:63
Ingersoll, Marion Ward, 47:124, 126
Ingersoll, Mrs. Daniel W., 38:76n
Ingersoll, Mrs. Frederick G., 3:437, 4:267, 5:123
Ingersoll, Mrs. George E., 2:468
Ingersoll, Paul B., author, 25:185
Ingersoll, Robert G., 4:201

biography, 47:207

Ingersoll, Thaddeus, 47:129
Ingersoll, Truman H., 47:129
Ingersoll, Truman W., photographer, 6:295, 47:122–132, 49:155n

photographs depicted, 47:121 (cover), 125–132

Ingersoll, W. E., author, 19:109, 21:326, 27:70
Ingersoll, Ward H., 47:129, 131
Ingersoll, William H., 3:20
Ingersoll, William P., author, 7:319–321, 8:118, 120n, 14:116, 36:327

maps and diagrams by, 7:313, 318, 322, 324
and Savanna Portage, 8:129–138

Ingersoll Block, St. Paul, 47:126
Ingersoll Hall, St. Paul, 11:147, 18:362, 29:118, 33:192, 36:304, 306–307
Ingham, Schuyler, 46:324
Ingham, Thomas C., author, 8:206
Ingle, John Stuart, art professor, 57:29
Inglenook Reading Club, St. Paul, 20:330
Inglis, Ellice, and Company, traders, London, England, 6:338, 40:172
Inglis, John, trader, 40:177
Ingman, Marilyn, restaurant employee, 60:295n
Ingman, Samuel H. (Lt.), Union officer, 39:195n
Ingmanson, John E., author, 37:307
Ingraham, Charles A., author, 4:169

work reviewed, 7:164–167

Ingraham, Duncan N. (Capt.), 25:245–246
Ingraham, Mark H., speaker, 27:356, 30:72
Ingram, Leone, 8:293, 10:335. See Brower, Leone Ingram
Ingram, Orrin H., lumberman, 27:198–199, 44:274–275
Ings, Marvel Y., author/compiler, 25:85, 26:271

work reviewed, 26:365

Ingstad, Helge, archaeologist/author, 39:170, 342, 40:94

work reviewed, 42:79

Ingvoldstad Lumber Company, Twin Cities, 60:307
Ingwersen, Burt, football coach, 60:109
Initiative and referendum, South Dakota, 6:286
Inkpaduta (Scarlet Point), Dakota leader, 1:428, 430, 432, 435, 2:496n, 500, 3:28–29, 4:443, 5:283, 19:385, 41:19, 45:86–87, 94–95, 99, 128, 50:336, 57:55

career, 48:24–35
skirmishes depicted, 48:30, 34
Spirit Lake massacre, 1:428–435, 2:473, 483, 496n, 500n, 547n, 549n, 3:27–28, 304, 4:90, 289, 5:160, 8:289, 12:116n, 14:248, 257, 16:169–171, 17:235, 26:67, 28:288, 38:88, 95, 123–124, 57:439

Inkster, Colin, author, 15:357
Inland Steel Company

mine closures, 58:173
Pennington open-pit mine depicted, 58:170
steamboat operations, 34:15
strikes, 58:169

Inland Waterways Corporation, 16:79, 22:202

archives, 22:211
employees depicted, 54:210–211, 216
tugline business, 54:210–222

Inman, Byron Bonaparte (Captain), 54:213, 217–218

home depicted, 54:218
icebreaker patent depicted, 54:221

Inman, Cordelia, 54:212
Inman, Grace, 54:215
Inman, Henry, artist, 48:177, 50:27, 57:37

work depicted, 50:1 (cover), 26

Inman, Hiram, tugboat manager, 54:213, 215–216, 222
Inman, Jerome, 54:212
Inman, May (Mary R.), 54:216–222
Inman, Walton, 54:215
Inner Mission People, 8:365, 371, 373–374, 377
Inners, Jon D., review by, 55:376–377
Innes, James (Col.), 14:108
Innis, George S., professor, 39:214
Innis, Harold A., author, 9:150, 305, 409, 10:213, 343, 345, 14:339, 15:120, 16:229, 18:82, 22:309, 28:362, 38:199, 40:202

editor, 8:306, 15:125
work reviewed, 6:54–56, 11:424–428, 13:181, 36:32

Innis, Mary Q. (Mrs. Harold A.), editor, 36:32
Inns and taverns, described, 8:310
Inspiration Peak, Otter Tail County, 37:4, 7
Institute for British and American Studies, University of Oslo, 55:380
Institute for Local Self-Reliance, Minneapolis, 57:270
Institute for Minnesota Archaeology, 51:288, 52:40
Institute for Minority Group Studies, Moorhead State College, 51:27
Institute for Scandinavian Studies, 18:324
Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia, 27:349
Institute of Jesuit History, 23:57
Institute of Medical Technique, Minneapolis, 40:105
Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, 4:203
Institution for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb, Faribault, 41:230
Instrument makers, Wisconsin, 53:84
Instruments, ethnic, 53:84
Insull, Samuel, utility company president, 53:84
Insurance and insurance companies, 48:148, 49:30

anti-Semitism, 52:179
banks, 57:194, 196
bicycling, 54:277
Canada, 22:99
in Civil War, 43:193
cooperatives, 57:156, 392–393
failures, 56:235
and farm losses, 57:268
fire maps, 54:144
frontier, 22:213, 23:404, 36:70
for industrial accidents, 44:143, 145–146, 148–149
Minnesota, 12:210, 20:346, 357, 22:87, 24:109
silk market, 54:20, 26
Twin Cities, 2:436

Interchurch World Movement, American Indian survey, 3:457, 471, 5:353
Intercolonial Wars. See French and Indian Wars
Intergovernmental Relations Advisory Committee, 60:325
Interim Committee on State Administration and Employment, 26:80
Interior decoration. See Furnishings (interior)
Interior design, education, 53:180
Internal Revenue Service

See also Taxes
processing tax, 52:106

International, steamboat, 2:21, 8:309, 15:357, 478, 19:110, 21:247, 250–254, 256, 259n, 261n, 262, 264–266, 269, 24:333n, 32:60, 34:324, 47:336
International Alliance of Theatre Stage Employees, 53:327, 331, 333
International Association of Machinists, 44:152, 45:4, 7–8

Minneapolis, 52:299, 54:6–7

International Association of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, 43:84

See also Mines and mining

International Boundary Commission, 13:296, 39:128
International Brotherhood of Bookbinders, 18:445
International Brotherhood of Steam Shovel and Dredge Men, 52:255
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Minneapolis, 42:5, 51:175–176, 54:177, 180–181, 185, 56:361–364, 58:300

See also Teamsters union

International Committee of Historical Sciences, 7:123
International Conference of University Women, delegates, 54:363
International Conference on Documentation, 19:347
International Congress of Geologists, 32:222
International Congress of Historical Sciences, Oslo, 9:173, 297, 10:48, 202, 19:347
International Falls, Koochiching County

Bronco Stadium, 56:85–87, 90–91
county seat, 57:335
depicted, 41:75
history, 7:369, 10:223, 16:366, 17:361, 21:204, 23:107, 31:184, 53:168
industries, 2:572, 29:358, 30:407, 32:61
IWW activities, 42:174
Junior Historians, 27:50, 147, 28:163
locks, 44:25
lumber camp strike, 42:169–170, 172, 49:73
lumber milling, 43:124, 132
monuments, 53:248
murder trials, 55:69
name, 49:33
newspaper, 21:451
pulpwood depicted, 56:276
railroad, 31:183
river port, 33:17
schools, 19:473, 28:356
timber strikes of 1937, 56:274

International Fire Engine Company, New York, business dealings, 50:175, 177–179, 181–184
International Flax Twine Company, women's lavatory depicted, 59:56
International Folklore Congress, 25:306
International Harvester Company, 12:323, 48:106

history, 29:85, 48:179
mine, 28:251

International Harvester Company, St. Paul, 43:100
International Heritage Acres, proposed interpretive center, 46:31
International Hotel, St. Paul, 8:150, 160n, 162n, 19:164, 166, 37:53, 38:294–295, 39:282–283, 40:265, 276, 57:127
International Institute, St. Paul, 22:202, 26:398, 27:280, 28:75, 31:14, 39:56, 45:282

See also Festival of Nations, St. Paul

International Joint Commission of the United States and Canada, activities, 16:230, 19:223, 20:441, 23:205–208, 270, 385, 24:176, 25:196, 28:72, 29:135, 34:217, 59:294
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, 52:302, 305
International law, source material, 4:53
International Lumber Company, 27:302

1917 strike, 42:169–174, 49:73
camps, 56:266
logging contractors, 56:273
Minneapolis, 43:131
Minnesota operations, 56:264
strike of 1937, 56:269–270

International Milling Company, New Prague, anniversary, 23:388
International Order of Good Templars. See Independent Order of Good Templars (IOGT)
International Socialist Review, 56:364
International Society of Family History Writers and Editors, contests, 58:191
International Stock Food Company, Minneapolis, 28:192, 36:65, 56:455, 57:56 (facing)
International Teamsters Union, 52:29–30
International Theistic Society, St. Paul, 41:213
International Union of Academies, 7:123
International Union of Forestry Research Organizations, Forest History group, 51:287
International Union of Operating Engineers, 53:134
International Woman Suffrage Alliance, 20:192
International Women's Conference, St. Cloud (1977), 56:352
International Woodworkers of America, Local 29, 44:295
International Woodworkers of America, Local 291, 56:271
International Workingmen's Association, 51:141, 57:389
Internet, World War II websites, 60:152
Inter Nos Study Club, Minneapolis, 15:467
Interstate Commerce Act, 21:194
Interstate Commerce Commission, 9:245, 12:16, 13:19, 15:338, 20:83, 22:211, 23:372, 41:189–190, 43:134, 55:209, 212, 316

bus regulations, 52:318
freight rate rulings, 58:283
rate regulations, 5:343, 7:229–231
World War I records, 8:90

Interstate highway system. See Roads and highways
Interstate Power Company, Chatfield, 24:108
Interstate State Park, Chisago County, 16:192, 27:127, 43:120, 44:84

described, 15:237, 19:351
guide, 19:228
historical meeting, 17:315, 18:42
pageant, 16:359

Interstate Transfer Railway, 40:245
Interstate Transit Lines, 52:316, 57:207
Interstate Transportation, 52:310
Inventors and inventions

bicycles, 54:274
women's history resources, 52:114

Inverarity, Robert B., archaeologist/author, 38:244, 39:209
Inver Grove Heights

Democratic convention, 39:49
Lutheran church, 14:53

Invincible, lake schooner, 12:376, 28:6n, 55:97
Invincible Vibrator thresher, 24:302
Inyan Ceyaka Atonwan, Dakota, 53:334
Inyangmani, Dakota leader, 56:201
Inyangmani Hoksida (Running Walker Boy), Sioux leader. See Running Walker
IOGT. See Independent Order of Good Templars
Iona, Catholic colony, 35:136–137, 139
Iosco Community Club, New Richland, 12:211
Iota Study Club, Minneapolis, 27:249
Iowa

See also Iowa State Historical Society
in 1840, 9:348
agrarian radicalism, 54:94
agriculture, 5:298, 10:216, 20:157, 22:19, 23:91, 28:186, 29:253, 33:91, 51:270
antislavery movement, 4:86
archaeology, 39:339
architecture, 47:114–115, 49:40, 53:339
archives, 1:105, 142, 232, 235, 3:137, 4:278, 9:415, 10:87
Association of Local Historical Societies, 23:90
atlases, 40:124
authors and artists, 1:142, 3:98, 20:114, 21:431, 23:115, 119–122, 28:287, 34:175, 46:341
banking, 5:71
birth control league, 54:362
boundaries, 8:203, 10:220, 15:304n, 19:107, 222, 425–426, 21:328, 25:396, 26:272, 27:69, 128, 28:284
British in, 5:214–216
butter sculpture, 50:226
Camp Dodge, 55:287, 289, 291–292, 294–299
capitol, 20:338
Catholics, 9:178, 11:210
Catlin in, 8:103
caves, 48:90
census, 19:350, 21:326
centennial, 19:106, 222, 460, 21:163, 257, 307, 26:272, 28:184, 29:174
charter cities, 5:466
cigarette ban, 39:25
in Civil War, 2:435, 473, 36:279, 37:255, 38:202
claim associations, 9:86
coal mines, 54:243
colleges, 18:184
conservation plan, 15:236
county government, 7:186
county superintendents of schools, 5:152
Dakota War of 1862, 46:312, 323–327, 51:123
described/depicted, 6:299, 8:300, 9:105, 17:427, 22:22, 57:78
elections, 8:305, 20:78
emigrant guide, 31:115, 36:102
ethnic groups, 5:363, 6:58, 8:185, 12:180, 249–251, 17:401, 19:200, 25:299, 26:273, 27:256, 29:174, 278, 30:28, 35:32–33, 36:286–290, 51:8–9, 14, 53:165, 216, 218, 55:27, 141, 229, 379–380, 58:94
exploration, 25:396, 34:310
farmer activism, 51:272–274, 277
farms, 53:210, 54:128, 55:44
floods, 8:279
food production, 48:351
forts, 24:239, 40:146
frontier, 4:442, 5:358–360, 515, 22:329, 23:91, 24:261, 26:375, 48:178, 50:142, 215, 53:216
fur trade, 6:213, 40:180, 186
gazetteer, 40:147
ghost towns, 12:95
Grange movement, 5:466, 36:238, 39:130, 52:291
grasshopper plagues, 1:141
Greene County, 51:243
guides, 5:215, 20:203
health conditions, 18:155, 26:146, 43:140, 49:151–152
historical activities, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical work, 2:50
historic sites, 4:342, 13:129, 15:475, 25:89
history, 1:235, 2:380, 436, 583, 3:532, 4:463, 11:211, 12:416, 439, 13:208, 336, 435, 14:112, 226, 15:125, 16:478, 17:222, 20:338, 21:404–406, 430, 23:359, 27:355, 28:79, 30:160, 31:122, 33:188, 34:40, 44:76–77
history teaching, 48:124–125, 218–219
holiday celebrations, 26:169, 273
hunting, 26:169, 373
immigration and emigration, 3:406, 4:80, 286, 5:6, 167, 330, 8:299, 378, 382, 9:310, 37:184
Indians, 1:291, 401, 540, 21:425, 36:267, 38:353, 42:132, 48:26, 28, 52:222, 53:212, 57:6, 291, 58:60
industries, 14:447, 16:228, 22:184, 27:69, 190, 34:35, 39:211
Kelly's industrial army, 7:294
labor history, 54:288
land speculation, 52:242
lecturing in, 8:107
libraries, 1:333
local history, 51:199
mail service, 26:170, 30:268
manuscript guides, 22:97
meat packing, 57:157–158
medicine, 33:44
merchants, 20:335
mining, 55:123
mounds, 9:98, 100–101
museums, 55:92
name, 16:227
National Farm Organization, 57:326
National Guard, 15:420, 24:240
newspapers, 9:73, 47:74, 56:394
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:207
pageants, 9:129
politics, 2:34, 26:209, 35:42, 42:240, 43:75
post offices, 30:174
prairies, 8:164
prehistory, 8:290, 47:258
prisoner-of-war camps, 54:113–116, 122–123, 239
processing tax recovery, 52:100–106, 109, 111
public lands, 20:198, 23:357–359, 24:368
Quakers, 18:255, 259
race relations, 54:93–94
railroads, 42:40, 57:207
rivers, 22:410
roads, 11:394–395, 397n, 398, 402, 21:233
schools, 16:346, 22:159, 23:184, 25:89, 55:143
settlement, 3:46, 5:131, 6:406
in Sioux Outbreak, 38:278–280
social life, 20:86
state fair, 16:478
state parks, 4:343, 5:109, 137
surveys, 14:113, 25:175, 26:223
transportation, 21:226, 305, 28:185, 39:66, 52:316–317
travel account, 11:106
urban plans, 57:333, 336
war records, 25:402
women, 3:156, 50:252–253
Women's Army Corps camp, 51:248–258
during World War I, 2:582, 3:50, 218, 4:103, 5:443–446, 6:81

Iowa, steamboat, 22:13
Iowa and Minnesota Townsite Company, 27:355
Iowa Archeological Survey, 8:290
Iowa Association of Local Historical Societies, 23:71
Iowa Catholic Historical Society, 18:436
Iowa City, Iowa

centennial, 27:355
history, 20:338, 22:99
pioneer life, 12:94
railroad, 55:20

Iowa County, Wisconsin, records, 24:178
Iowa Department of Transportation, 52:203
Iowa Emigration Society, Hull, England, 28:78
Iowa Falls and Sioux City Railroad, town platting, 57:339
Iowa Farmers Union, 52:102, 106
Iowa Farm Holiday, 51:271, 52:102
Iowa Historical, Memorial, and Art Department, newspaper collection, 12:199, 15:463
Iowa Historical Department, 1:105, 4:80, 9:73, 403, 415
Iowa Historical Records Survey, publication, 22:97
Iowa Indians, 9:355, 34:313, 57:19

See also Ioway Indians
earthworks, 16:312
in fur trade, 6:333

Iowa Land Company, holdings, 5:216
Iowa Print Group, University of Iowa, 50:282
Iowa River, Iowa, mills, 10:226, 22:185
Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, Ames, 5:446, 22:326, 23:91

See also Iowa State University, Ames
history, 25:89

Iowa State Department of Agriculture, 24:260
Iowa State Department of History and Archives, 22:329, 23:90, 285, 25:402
Iowa State Highway Commission, 51:98
Iowa State Historical Society, 3:438, 5:280, 385, 7:186, 9:129

activities, 1:72, 5:359
archeological survey, 9:98n
membership drive, 3:385
newspaper publicity, 9:126–127
radio talks, 9:129

Iowa State Horticultural Society, 23:91
Iowa State Normal School, 51:203
Iowa State University, Ames, 19:107, 20:114

See also Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts

Iowa Territory

census schedules, 8:54
guidebook, 4:80
hunting, 41:219–220

Iowa University. See University of Iowa, Iowa City
Ioway Indians

See also Iowa Indians
ethnohistory, 54:142
MHS consultants, 56:325
and quarrying, 56:326

Ips, John, 45:115
Ipswich Historical Society (Massachusetts), 4:450
Iranian Jews, Mankato State College, 51:9
Irber, Andrew, Jr., photographer, 35:205 (cover), 41:285
Ireland

See also Irish (people)
19th-century conditions, 9:331, 333
Easter Revolution (1916), 56:360
emigration, 5:172–173, 188–189, 55:218
life and customs, 1:377
religious orders, 51:162

Ireland, E. R., school superintendent, 59:129
Ireland, Eliza (Sr. St. John), 48:17–18
Ireland, Ellen (Mother Seraphine), 15:127, 23:191, 33:38

biography, 32:61
career, 48:13–23
depicted, 48:13, 18, 21, 23
family, 49:123

Ireland, John (Archbishop), 3:307, 428, 460, 4:25, 6:401, 9:316, 336, 338, 11:347, 462, 13:313, 15:31, 77, 104, 16:119, 19:350, 23:96, 24:92, 26:266, 373, 29:354, 30:255, 33:54, 305, 35:206, 37:61, 234, 39:153–155, 158, 162, 46:302, 47:55, 48:337, 51:157–158, 164, 52:128, 56:412

author, 1:320, 403, 540, 2:282, 3:41, 223, 15:213
on Cahenslyism, 15:105, 27:161, 28:72, 37:133
career, 13:95, 440, 20:75, 92, 185, 22:334, 30:69, 33:38, 223, 304, 34:313, 38:243, 39:210
cathedral builder, 47:43–44, 49–50, 52, 57
centennial, 19:464
chaplain, 2:346n, 34:129, 57:64
in church politics, 46:304, 47:119, 48:349, 50:44, 168
college founder, 50:130–131
colonization activities, 8:280, 9:332–334, 337, 340, 11:436, 12:103, 13:333, 419, 14:110, 335, 15:113, 456, 19:440, 20:463, 23:191, 24:177, 31:21–23, 35:133, 135, 139, 205–213, 325–326, 37:184, 39:128, 40:352, 41:369n, 42:222, 48:19, 349, 50:75, 52:243
depicted, 1:236, 3:98, 4:86, 284, 42:65, 48:23, 50:76
diplomat, 29:79
educator, 17:349, 24:366, 25:372–374, 27:271, 31:187, 35:134, 136–138, 243
family, 48:13, 16–17, 22, 49:123
on foreign-language issue, 47:175, 182–183
honored, 12:331
liberalism, 22:382, 30:266, 38:91, 39:11
mediator, 42:63–67
papers, 6:285, 18:316, 19:213, 20:372, 30:2, 34:212
park supporter, 42:249, 253
peace efforts, 41:2, 7, 11, 56:131
and Polish parishioners, 58:22
and Sibley House restoration, 55:190–191
in Spanish-American War, 5:209, 278
speaker, 1:321, 4:202, 16:103, 17:325, 26:304
St. Paul Seminary planner, 58:247–248
woman suffrage supporter, 60:115

Ireland, Judith N. (Mrs. Richard), 48:14
Ireland, Julia (Mrs. Charles McCarthy), 48:21
Ireland, Nancy, 48:14
Ireland, Richard (father), 32:61, 48:14–16

family, 48:14

Ireland, Richard (son), typhoid victim, 48:16
Ireland, Thomas, author, 8:308, 15:354
Ireland, W. W., merchant, 21:214
Irene, steamboat, 33:16
Irene No. 2, steamboat, 33:10, 13, 16–18
Irey, Nina, restaurant employee, 60:295n
Irish, Frank, 13:345
Irish, Fred, author, 29:73
Irish, Lon, pioneer, 24:320
Irish, Lucy W., letter, 26:66
Irish, O. H., 45:267
Irish, Ross A., compiler, 38:242
Irish, Sharon

"Cass Gilbert in Minnesota," 53:196–207
review by, 56:44–45

Irish-American Colonization Company, Limited

chartered/organized, 9:335–337, 19:92, 31:22
land sales, 9:338, 343, 345
papers, 9:68, 16:74
policies, 9:338–343

Irish Catholic Colonization Association of the United States, 2:282, 9:178, 13:418, 23:191, 31:22, 40:352
Irish Emigrant Aid and Land Colonization Society, 19:450
Irish Folklore Commission, 26:104
Irish Immigrant Aid Society, 21:75
Irish National Land League, 9:333
Irish (people), 44:289, 48:297

See also Ireland
Americanization, 47:183, 331, 50:130
barrel cooperatives, 57:392
bibliography, 1:292
Blakely Township, 8:210
Brown County, 9:169
Butte, Michigan, 52:239
Canada, 16:339
Carver County, 9:77
Catholics, 55:330–331, 57:216
characteristics, 2:246
in Civil War, 2:345–346, 25:133, 253, 31:241, 33:84
Collegeville, 8:228
colonies, 12:103, 13:418, 21:74–75, 22:98, 458, 23:7, 191, 24:177, 35:205–213, 325
in Congress, 56:334
criminals, 47:245–246
Currie colony, 9:68, 178, 335–346
Darnen Township, 4:249
domestics, 48:226, 56:215–217
educational activities, 19:68
Fort Snelling, 8:39–40n
fur trade, 5:6
Gravelly Bay, 4:361
Houston County, 4:135–136, 138
humor, 33:327–328, 52:330
immigration, 3:406, 5:377, 7:351, 8:307, 451, 9:331–335, 11:110, 21:299, 27:40, 30:186, 188, 31:173, 32:81, 35:326, 36:237, 37:133, 38:91, 40:352, 42:222–223, 48:14, 349, 50:72, 75, 51:157, 55:19, 178, 56:164, 169, 57:116
Iowa, 5:215
labor markets, 52:167, 182
lumber industry, 6:3, 8:88, 90
Lynd, 55:339
Martin County, 8:146n
Meeker County, 10:303
Mendota, 8:31
Mesabi Range, 51:63, 66
Minneapolis, 57:270, 58:298
Minnesota communities, 2:403, 7:337, 12:210, 21:203, 22:220, 348, 23:96, 24:79, 27:210, 28:75, 84, 31:21–23, 38:121, 39:49, 41:369n, 43:257, 259–260, 46:304, 47:118, 57:435, 58:247
Mississippi Valley, 49:124
newspaper, 16:338
North Dakota, 51:126
Ontario, 54:50
organizations, 55:378
in politics, 5:544, 28:31, 34, 32:15, 22, 35:61, 36:304, 308, 39:260, 45:224, 46:105, 205, 47:183, 49:158
Red River settlement, 4:403–404, 22:331, 24:41, 31:108, 55:218
St. Paul, 9:140, 16:169, 28:110, 33:5, 41:369–371, 53:275, 285, 55:142, 292, 328, 56:360
in sports, 24:259
United States, 13:207, 14:117, 35:193, 39:210
U.S. Army, 36:17
Wisconsin, 6:82, 10:243, 20:86, 27:134, 34:210, 47:331

Irish Standard (Minneapolis), file acquired, 12:431, 13:59
Iron and iron mining, 56:171

See also Mines and mining; Taconite; specific ranges
1904 strike, 52:257
1907 strike, 52:247–248, 262–263
1916 strike, 41:82–94, 52:247–248, 263
in architecture, 23:224, 230
Babbitt, 5:240
Barrows, 9:263
bus transportation, 49:312
child labor depicted, 52:52:239, 213
on Chippewa lands, 31:97
Chisholm, 9:405
Cuyuna Range, 1:79, 3:29, 4:293, 5:366, 394, 9:267–268
depicted, 44:149, 179, 47:106
development, 8:80
disasters, 52:261
Duluth, 5:451, 56:353
economic conditions, 58:139, 169–170
Eveleth district, 5:394
exports to China, 54:24
in fiction, 36:81
Finns in, 22:96
geology, 5:472
glacial action effects, 2:448
Hibbing removal, 4:188, 193, 300
historic sites, 39:131
history, 47:32, 38, 163, 256
housing, 48:94–107
on Indian lands, 43:184
investment activities, 55:123
Itasca region, 4:472
labor, 18:473, 27:205–215, 40:340, 342, 51:63–74, 140, 240, 52:168, 247–263
Lake County, 54:126, 135
Lake Superior area, 5:518, 10:352, 20:201, 29:259, 375, 32:148, 222, 34:179–180, 36:276, 37:93–99, 38:42, 40:141, 43:79, 156, 178, 184, 44:43–44, 54, 178, 45:37, 48:43, 95, 49:311, 51:77
land laws, 38:329
living conditions, 32:201
mechanization, 27:215, 33:355
Minnesota, 11:216, 12:68, 15:140, 482, 16:26, 18:331, 19:85–87, 20:449, 22:180, 446, 25:308, 26:77, 27:72, 263, 358, 28:375, 30:267, 36:70, 103, 192, 283, 40:46, 55:132
Minnesota ranges, 1:240, 319, 2:180, 191, 289, 453, 477, 3:145, 155, 4:47, 258, 294, 300, 465, 5:318, 321, 387, 516, 6:412, 7:292, 298, 9:76, 120, 10:76, 197, 443
museum, 34:43, 35:99
open-pit, 27:212, 28:70, 36:240, 51:64–65, 67
ore-production, map, 52:249
ore shipping, 11:414, 12:178, 285, 14:321, 16:479, 26:380, 28:251, 33:24, 27, 226, 34:11, 266, 36:281, 39:262–263
papers, 55:130
place names, 21:349–350
railroads, 41:353–355, 43:152, 44:188, 47:329
safety issues, 52:254
school-land income, 25:306
socialism, 52:188, 259
strikes and walkouts (graph), 52:263
striking miners depicted, 51:69
Syracuse Lake, 26:255
taxation, 14:208, 24:374, 44:179
underground, 27:211, 36:82
union activities, 43:91
United States, 32:46
working conditions, 49:242

Iron Belt, Wisconsin, 58:168–169
Iron Blower (Maza-bom-do), Sioux Indian, 10:171
Iron City Commercial College, Pittsburgh, 27:100
Iron Cloud (Mahpeya Maza), Sioux leader, 2:517–520, 538n, 25:270
Iron Exchange Bank, Duluth, 37:124–125
Iron Face, mixed-blood. See Frazer, Joseph (Jack)
Iron Hawk, Sioux Indian, 38:123
Iron Hill, Wisconsin, described, 17:298
Iron Hoop (Chanhdashkamaza), Sioux Indian, 2:548, 551–552
Iron Lake, St. Louis County, 32:245, 34:279
Iron Mountain Railroad, 30:237
Iron Range

See also specific ranges
basketball teams, 55:342, 345
company towns, 47:78, 48:94–107
depicted, 48:94, 97–102, 105, 107, 60:340
Finns, 47:165, 51:143, 54:284
history, 51:281, 57:214
labor activities, 56:47, 266
map, 48:96
mining property taxes, 53:143
missionaries, 49:241–242
photographs, 55:326
politics, 57:98
radical activities, 58:168–182
roads, 43:95
steel production ends, 56:418
tourism, 47:258
welfare, 49:124
winter celebrations, 55:376

Iron Range Interpretative Center, Chisholm, 45:32–34, 46:31–32, 160
Iron Range Research Center, 51:138, 284
Iron Range Resources and Rehabilitation Board, 54:240 (facing)
Iron Range Resources and Rehabilitation Commission, 45:32
Iron River, Michigan, located, 23:242
Irons, Lancie, trucker, 53:40
Ironside, C. N., 8:432
Ironside, George, Indian storekeeper, 18:37
Ironsides, steamboat, 24:330
Ironton, Crow Wing County

Lutheran church, 14:452
mines and miners, 9:267, 58:172–173
schools, 5:394
water tank depicted/described, 53:136, 143

Ironton, schooner, 34:266
Iron Walker (Man Walking in Iron), Dakota leader, 45:90, 92
Ironwood, Michigan

football team, 59:169
labor organizing, 56:271

Ironwork and ironworkers, 53:134

See also Blacksmiths and blacksmithing
in architecture, 50:118–126
depicted, 50:122–123, 125

Iroquois County, Illinois, Norwegian settlements, 2:226–228, 248
Iroquois Indians

and English, 4:215
in fur trade, 11:234, 16:408, 35:31, 40:159, 166, 205, 51:77
and Jesuits, 7:348
legend, 8:422–423
medals, 25:266
missions, 2:474
Ontario Lands, 39:338
prehistory, 40:47, 206, 208
Radisson's visits, 6:321–322, 324, 15:178, 16:407
removal, 23:126
united, 5:69, 7:365
wars, 10:437, 13:399–401, 14:370, 15:158, 161, 165–167, 173–174, 318, 19:281, 288, 28:9, 12, 56:304
and whites, 15:257, 16:403–406, 19:278, 280, 282–284, 286, 34:310, 53:164
Wisconsin, 15:471

Iroquois Iron, strike, 58:169
Iroquois Trail, New York, 15:256
Irvin, David, territorial judge, 55:271, 276
Irvine, ----, 7:336, 338
Irvine, Caleb, trader, 35:31
Irvine, Clotilde, 57:104 (facing)
Irvine, Harry G., Dr., 34:316
Irvine, J. B., author, 4:261
Irvine, J. C., at Red Rock, 31:91
Irvine, Javan B., in Civil War, 39:178
Irvine, John B., surveyor, 41:382
Irvine, John R., 4:301, 36:265

house, 15:45, 28:136
park land donation, 12:458

Irvine, M. Bell, author, 22:193, 23:40
Irvine, Robert, artist, 31:56
Irvine, William N. (Cpl.), 25:237–238, 59:344
Irvine Block, St. Paul, 5:526
Irvine Hall, St. Paul, 32:101, 240n
Irvine Park, St. Paul, 5:527, 33:4–5, 56:379, 57:104, 58:44

history, 27:271, 36:239
location, 33:3
map, 50:245
prostitution, 50:249
Ramsey House described/depicted, 54:194–196, 198, 206

Irving, Henrietta, actress, 23:313
Irving, Peter, 21:398
Irving, Robert M., "Horse Racing on Ice," 41:372–384
Irving, Washington, author, 19:437, 20:109, 21:398, 23:113, 26:165, 29:166, 40:152, 304

house, 38:343
letters, 3:371
work reviewed, 35:239

Irving and Casson, Boston, interior designers, 46:331–332, 55:243–245, 247, 57:260
Irving School, Duluth, 48:273
Irwin, Harry A., 20:98
Irwin, Inez H., author, 15:230
Irwin, Leonard B., author, 23:53

work reviewed, 21:406

Irwin, W. W., politician, 36:114
Isaac L. Elwood, steamboat, 36:282
Isaacs, Aaron, editor, 55:184
Isaac Staples, towboat, 18:177
Isabella, Finnish settlement, 18:324
Isabella, steamboat, 38:360
Isabella Reservation, Michigan (Chippewa), 54:376
Isanti

Baptist churches, 16:355
settlement, 30:271
Sioux village, 37:272

Isanti County

agriculture, 50:135, 138n
boundaries, 4:243
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
genealogy sources, 50:336
history, 50:43
library, 31:61
local history work, 7:43, 10:147
map, 3:478
Mormon mission, 36:288
newspapers, 51:324
pageant, 13:450
pioneers, 10:151, 17:487, 30:271
politics, 10:150, 36:308
rural school consolidation, 59:128
Swedes, 19:123, 20:359, 38:92, 43:258–259, 51:160–161, 55:378, 56:45, 58:128 (facing)
War History Committee, 23:391
war history proposed, 3:159

Isanti County Press, 10:149–152
Isanti tribe, Sioux Indians, 2:371
Isbister, Alexander K., 5:420, 9:64
Isbister, James, trader, 11:358
Ise, John, editor, 18:454
Isely, Bliss, work reviewed, 20:422
Iseminger, Gordon L.

"Silk Trains," 54:16–31
work reviewed, 51:239–240

Isern, Thomas D., historian, 52:127, 56:463, 57:215

reviews by, 51:75–76, 56:145–146
work reviewed, 51:80

Isham, Charles, Hampton Institute student, 51:87, 91–92
Isham, James, trader, 40:202

work reviewed, 31:238

Isham, S. W., 10:78
Ishpeming, Michigan

mining, 25:197, 32:245
ski club, 17:228

Ishtaba (Ishtahumba), Sioux leader. See Sleepy Eyes
Isis Theater, Minneapolis, 54:354
Islam, and public schools, 53:301, 304
Island Lake, Carlton, County, railroad, 34:184
Island Mills, Minneapolis, 3:466
Island No. 10, Tennessee, in Civil War, 17:222, 25:36, 120
Isle, Mille Lacs County

history, 28:292, 30:296
school district reorganization, 59:124–126, 129–130, 131n

Isle aux Cerfs, Michigan, 23:137n
Isle Encampment, fishing station, 7:49
Isle of Man. See Manxmen
Isle Pelee. See Prairie Island, Mississippi River, Goodhue County
Isle Royale, Michigan

archaeology, 35:339
depicted, 55:136
described, 7:52
fishing and fisheries, 5:25n, 7:50, 27:262, 33:258, 34:248, 42:71, 46:45, 48, 52–53, 53:252
history, 22:431, 28:78, 37:43, 47:40
lighthouse, 34:351
maps, 44:200, 206
mining, 14:448, 35:247, 40:358
national park, 6:406, 16:345, 27:351, 28:72
natural history, 51:77
prehistoric mines, 5:384, 9:186, 10:330, 347
shipwrecks, 35:280–281, 292, 50:169, 58:62
Sioux penal colony suggested, 1:183

Islington, Ontario, mission, 12:318
Ismay, J. Bruce, cruise line director, 60:259, 262–263
Isolationism

See also United States
analyzed, 23:215, 40:410
interwar years, 53:145–155
Minnesota, 38:41, 40:366–369, 374, 43:311, 49:217
North Dakota, 38:331, 387
presidential campaign issue, 55:161
World War I, 46:308
World War II, 41:102, 267–283, 43:83, 85–89, 46:307–308, 47:155–156, 160

Israel

Camp David peace treaty, 60:95
films in National Archives, 52:125
Jewish-American emigres, 51:243

Italians

barrel cooperatives, 57:392
bibliography, 1:292
Catholics, 21:74, 57:216
Collegeville, 8:224
construction crew depicted, 56:335
ethnic pride, 48:5–6
humor, 52:330
immigration, 7:159, 20:467, 24:259, 27:322, 37:133
on Iron Range, 27:204, 208–213, 215, 40:341, 343–344, 347, 41:83–84, 49:244, 51:63, 66, 52:249–251, 254, 256, 259, 261–262
leaders, 46:205
mandolinists, 57:221–222, 231, 233, 235
Michigan, 20:202, 27:205
miners depicted, 56:336–337
Minnesota, 13:83, 26:388, 28:75, 34:174
New England, 35:326
North Dakota, 51:126
prisoners of war, 44:290n, 293–294n, 298, 58:192
St. Paul, 41:371, 59:153–175
United States, 16:118

Italy

agriculture, 3:39
archives, 1:4
emigration, 57:231
labor unions, 51:68
mandolins, 57:220

Itasca, Anoka County

ghost town, 29:216
Grange office, 40:333
settlement, 40:332, 335

Itasca, Clearwater County, ghost town, 16:493
Itasca, Freeborn County

county seat fight, 14:79, 314, 15:346, 20:357
rock garden, 54:311
settlement, 14:304–315

Itasca, Indian girl, 13:167, 18:180

legend, 12:215–225, 13:169
name, 12:225–229, 13:163–174, 20:65

Itasca, steamboat, 11:323, 16:173, 17:207, 36:279, 38:293, 295, 40:411, 41:253, 46:315, 325, 47:327
Itasca County

1850 census, 56:182
agricultural association, 23:402
archaeology, 26:321, 324
archives, 2:71n
band, 16:249
county agent, 20:359
divided, 41:61
economic conditions, 26:288
establishment, 5:81
fair, 23:402
family depicted, 56:284
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
Finish settlement, 25:319
geology, 2:180, 15:143
Historical Society, 29:275, 362, 30:79, 166, 53:250
historic properties depicted, 51:164 (facing)
history, 5:618, 11:114, 414, 15:487, 22:415, 445, 27:172, 37:260
labor attitudes, 42:171
Lake Winnibigoshish Dam, 52:1 (cover), 9
Liberty Loans, 24:383
library, 31:61
lumber industry, 27:302, 29:137, 43:123, 56:264
mail service, 26:94, 34:185
mining communities, 48:96
name, 13:118
notes, 10:463
Old Settlers' Association, 2:287, 9:197
pioneer life, 47:257
poorhouse, 38:370
population, 1850, 2:120
prisoners of war, 44:295, 54:113–114
settlement, 2:385
shingle mills, 26:183
summer resort, 15:487
transportation, 24:191
War History Committee, 23:391
war records committee, 3:158
wildlife, 30:127

Itasca Lake. See Lake Itasca, Clearwater County
Itasca Pageant, postcards, 49:235
Itasca Paper Company, Grand Rapids, 10:223, 49:257
Itasca Press, St. Paul, publication, 27:330, 340
Itasca State Park, 44:160

See also Lake Itasca, Clearwater County
archaeology, 29:83, 37:87, 39:344
described/depicted, 1:79, 10:196, 44:1 (cover), 49:239
Douglas Lodge, 54:53 (facing)
enlarged, 42:245
established, 17:220, 24:372, 27:359, 30:313, 36:93, 37:60–61, 44:24, 266, 46:136, 54:148
fight for, 4:180
forest experiment station, 14:104
guide, 39:82
historical meetings, 13:286–293, 18:182, 205, 282
history, 4:97, 19:214, 35:98, 36:235, 39:130
marker, 6:83, 20:344
museum, 28:394
name, 4:289
pageants, 14:346, 450, 15:56, 126, 241, 359, 490, 16:358, 487, 498, 17:347, 18:281, 333, 30:281
saddle trail, 17:159n
wildlife, 22:214, 25:203, 30:127

Iten, Lucille, 24:167
Iten, Michael, papers, 24:167
Itura, steamboat, 54:257–258, 260
Iuka, Mississippi, in Civil War, 17:222
Ivanhoe

high school basketball, 55:340
Icelandic settlement, 8:384

Iverslie, P. P., 21:426
Iverson, Corinne, work reviewed, 48:178
Iverson, Iver O., letters, 48:178
Iverson, Lillie, 2:472
Iverson, Marion D., work reviewed, 36:67
Iverson, Noel, work reviewed, 40:309
Iverson, Samuel G., 3:244, 53:22
Iverson, Vivian, work reviewed, 48:178
Ives, Brayton, letters, 28:395
Ives, Frank, 42:252
Ives, Gideon S., 1:27, 64, 2:105, 374, 461, 3:157–158, 428, 4:31–32, 332, 344, 5:265, 540, 8:59, 9:179, 298, 10:33–37, 59, 27:22, 35:303

author, 3:54
"Captain Henry A. Castle," 2:3–6
speaker, 2:42, 574, 3:421–423, 4:334, 5:431
"William Gates LeDuc," 3:57–65

Ives, Halsey G., professor, 53:318
Ives, Henry S., 9:179, 10:36
Ives, James M., lithographer, 19:458
Ives, John H., legislator, 35:349–350
Ives, Joseph, 10:33
Ives, Luther C., author, 2:291
Ives, Mrs. Gideon S., 2:291, 3:370, 437, 10:36
Ives, Mrs. Warren, 10:33
Ives, Warren G., 10:33, 36
Ives, William, 10:33
Ivett, Daniel, 15:137
Ivett, Mrs. Daniel, 15:138
Ivory, archaeological item, 10:36, 16:0, 3, 7, 11, 437
Ivory, Francis Joseph (Sr.), educator, 48:15
IWW. See Industrial Workers of the World
Iyo Maru, silk transport, 54:28
Izaak Walton League, 19:239, 44:29, 50:79, 54:130, 57:318, 58:115, 134–135

Minnesota, 43:31, 46:34

Izatys. See Kathio (Izatys), Mille Lacs County