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The Lower Sioux Agency is at the site of the first organized Indian
attack in the 1862 U.S.-Dakota War. An exhibit explores the Dakota
story before, during and after the war. Self-guided trails interpret
the grounds. The U.S. government created the Agency after treaties in 1851 reduced the Eastern Dakota's
(Eastern Sioux) home to just 4 percent of their traditional lands across southern and western
Minnesota. Over the next nine years, some Dakota families adapted to the new agricultural way of
life promoted by the government on the small reservation along the Minnesota River, but many more
did not. By the summer of 1862, unkept promises by the government, nefarious practices by nearby fur
traders, and a crop failure in 1861 added to the growing tension at the Agency. On the morning of
Aug.18, the Dakota attacked the fur traders' stores and then the Lower Sioux Agency, destroying
buildings and taking food for their families. In the next six weeks 500 or more people on both sides
were killed. The war was devastating for all involved. |
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Location: Nine miles east of Redwood Falls and 1.5 miles east of Jackpot Junction Casino and Hotel. Hours: Field Trip Reservations:
Admission:
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