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Click to enlarge Title: Andrew Holt (1855-1948), Associate Justice of Minnesota Supreme Court. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1920
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 14548 r2 -
Click to enlarge Title: Police Station after damage by lynching mob, Duluth. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV8.14 p1; Negative no. 13950 -
Click to enlarge Title: Cellblock in Duluth Police Station damaged by lynching mob. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV9.2 p1; Negative no. 13951 -
Click to enlarge Title: John J. Sullivan (1875 - August 20, 1937), Warden of the Minnesota State Prison at Stillwater. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1920
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no por 18797 p1; Negative no. 12937-A -
Click to enlarge Title: Roy Wilkins (August 30, 1901 - September 9, 1981). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1955
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 18703 r1; Negative no. 93801 -
Click to enlarge Title: Elias Clayton, Elmer Jackson, and Isaac McGhie lynched in Duluth. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV8.14 p4; Negative no. 20541 -
Click to enlarge Title: Reverend William Powers. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Reverend_William_Powers-823.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Captain Anthony G. Fiskett (1863 - November 21, 1948), Duluth Police Department. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Courtesy of the Duluth Public Library -
Click to enlarge Title: Race Leader, Ferd. Barnett, In Duluth Defending His Race. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 24, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
National Advocate, July 24, 1920, page 1 -
Click to enlarge Title: Opposed to Mob Rule. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, June 26, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Opposed_to_Mob_Rule-849.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Another Example of Lawlessness. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, June 19, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Another_Example_of_Lawlessness-850.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: St. Paul Honors Mrs. W.T. Francis. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 7, 1921
Place: St. Paul, Minnesota
The Appeal, May 7, 1921, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/St_Paul_Honors_Mrs_WT_Francis-825.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Anti-Lynching Mass Meeting. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 23, 1921
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, April 23, 1921, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/AntiLynching_Mass_Meeting-826.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Reports Are Made On Duluth Lynching. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 10, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
The Appeal, July 10, 1920, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Reports_Are_Made_On_Duluth_Lynching-851.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Citizens Mass Meeting. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 11, 1920
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, December 11, 1920, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Citizens_Mass_Meeting-828.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Anti-Lynching Bill Passed. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 7, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, May 7, 1921, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/AntiLynching_Bill_Passed-830.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: May Lose Duluth Rape Case. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 22, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, October 22, 1921, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/May_Lose_Duluth_Rape_Case-841.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Justice For the Negroes. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 22, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, October 22, 1921, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Justice_For_the_Negroes-842.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Frances [sic] To Assist In Duluth Case. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 19, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, October 29, 1921, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Frances_sic_To_Assist_In_Duluth_Case-843.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: A New Trial Denied. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 23, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Minnesota Messenger, June 23, 1922, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/A_New_Trial_Denied-845.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Minnesota Messenger. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 5, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Minnesota Messenger, August 5, 1922, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Minnesota_Messenger-835.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Roy Wilkins Wins Third Prize in Oratorical Contest. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 15, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Northwestern Bulletin, April 15, 1922, page 1 -
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth News. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluth_News-853.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Dr. David Graham (1859 - November 11, 1933). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1909
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 19292 p1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Dr_David_Graham_1859__November_11_1933-819.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from R. C. McCullough to Frank A. Whittier, August 15, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 15, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to R. Bridgeforth, July 10, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 10, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from I. E. Nolte to State Board of Parole, August 19, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 19, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Parole Notice, September 12, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 12, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Note Regarding Testimony Sent to C. J. Swendsen, September 13, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 13, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to Louise Mason, December 13, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 13, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Warden's Summary, December 27, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 27, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to Louise Mason, March 19, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 19, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Request for Appointment with J. J. Sullivan, April 30, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 30, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from Max Mason to J. J. Sullivan, August 2, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 2, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to Myrtle J. McDonald, October 18, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 18, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Parole Notice, March 12, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 12, 1924
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from Louis Villaume, Sr. to Lee, November 1939(?). Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 1939
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from L. F. Utrecht to Louis Villaume, Sr., November, 29, 1939. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 29, 1939
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from Darrel Nicholson to Jack Young, September 9, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 9, 1971
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Letter from Jack Young to Darrel Nicholson, September 15, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 15, 1971
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files) -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Hospital Record. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 20, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Inmate Medical Case Fileshttp://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Max_Mason_Case_No_6785_Hospital_Record-627.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Case No. 6785. Accident Report. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 25, 1924
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Max_Mason_Case_No_6785_Accident_Report-630.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Application No. 6205. 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 30, 1921 - November 13, 1924
Place: Minnesota
Pardon Board. Pardon Application Registershttp://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Max_Mason_Application_No_6205_1924-763.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Application No. 6205. April 1924. July 1924. October 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: - October 1924
Place: Minnesota
Pardon Board. Pardon Calendars -
Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Application No. 5702. 1922-1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 19, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Pardon Board. Pardon Applicationshttp://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Max_Mason_Application_No_5702_19221924-766.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Max Mason. Application No. 5702. Letter from the State Board of Pardons to L. S. Nelson, December 20, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 20, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Pardon Board. Pardon Applications -
Click to enlarge Title: Negro Suspects Must Face Trial, Court Says; Lynchers To Be Tried. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 28, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, August 28, 1920, page 1 -
Click to enlarge Title: Tragedy of a Colored Man. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 24, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 24, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Tragedy_of_a_Colored_Man-824.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Rev. W.J. Powers Denounces Lynchers. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 24, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, June 24, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Rev_WJ_Powers_Denounces_Lynchers-848.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Minnesota Legislators Would Prevent Lynching. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 16, 1921
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, April 16, 1921, page 3 -
Click to enlarge Title: The Appeal. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, June 26, 1920, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Appeal-852.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: New Trial Denied Accused Circus Hand. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 23, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, July 23, 1921, page 2http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/New_Trial_Denied_Accused_Circus_Hand-839.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Here Are the Facts; The Facts Without Any Apologies. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 5, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, November 5, 1921, page 4 -
Click to enlarge Title: Women Circulate Pardon Petition. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 3, 1923
Place: Minnesota
Minnesota Messenger, March 3, 1923, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Women_Circulate_Pardon_Petition-834.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Report of Max Mason Pardon Fund. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 26, 1924
Place: Minnesota
Minnesota Messenger, January 26, 1924, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Report_of_Max_Mason_Pardon_Fund-836.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Fallacy of Justice. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 8, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Northwestern Bulletin, April 8, 1922, page 2http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Fallacy_of_Justice-847.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Duluth Editor Succumbs to Brief Illness. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 29, 1926
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
St. Paul Echo, May 29, 1926, pages 1 and 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluth_Editor_Succumbs_to_Brief_Illness-833.001.php