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Text (73)
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Photographs (44)
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Sound & visual collection (44)
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Clayton Elias (2)
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Hammerberg Carl J A (2)
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Hammerberg Carl John Alfred (2)
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Jackson Elmer (2)
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Carl J A (2)
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United States (116)
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Minnesota (114)
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Duluth (48)
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Click to enlarge Title: Postcard Image of the lynching of Elias Clayton, Elmer Jackson, and Isaac McGhie. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota -
Click to enlarge Title: Superior Puts End to Ghoulish Trade. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
The Duluth Rip-Saw, June 26,1920, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Superior_Puts_End_to_Ghoulish_Trade-83.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: The Crisis, Vol. 20, No. 4, August 1920, cover and pages 179 and 195. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 1920
Place: Minnesota
J. A. A. Burnquist Papers, 1884-1961 -
Click to enlarge Title: Eleventh Annual Report of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People for the Year 1920. A Summary of Work and an Accounting. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 1921
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. January 1921. Cover and pages 21, 32, and 33 -
Click to enlarge Title: Editorial Section. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 18, 1920
Place: Ely, Minnesota
Ely Miner, June 18, 1920, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Editorial_Section-86.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Editorial Section. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 25, 1920
Place: Ely, Minnesota
Ely Miner, June 25, 1920, page 5http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Editorial_Section-87.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: From an Editorial in the Chicago Tribune. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 19, 1920, page 8http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/From_an_Editorial_in_the_Chicago_Tribune-164.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: The Duluth Tragedy. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 27, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Mankato Daily Free Press, June 17, 1920, page 6http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Duluth_Tragedy-90.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Responsibility for Lynchings. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: St. Paul, Minnesota
Saint Paul Pioneer Press, June 17, 1920, page 6http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Responsibility_for_Lynchings-92.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Duluth's Deep Regret Over Horrible Crime Expressed by Citizens. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1 -
Click to enlarge Title: Three Negroes Lynched in Duluth Last Night. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 8http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Three_Negroes_Lynched_in_Duluth_Last_Night-97.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Negroes Arrested in Virginia are Guarded. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Negroes_Arrested_in_Virginia_are_Guarded-99.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: These Negroes Had Bad Record in South Bend. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/These_Negroes_Had_Bad_Record_in_South_Bend-100.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Young Woman Victim Will Fully Recover. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Young_Woman_Victim_Will_Fully_Recover-101.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Warning Given to Snelling as Mob Started Trouble. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 2 -
Click to enlarge Title: Troops Sent to Duluth by the Governor. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 14http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Troops_Sent_to_Duluth_by_the_Governor-104.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Infuriated Mob Takes Three Negroes from Police Station Hanging Them to Light Pole. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 14 -
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth's Disgrace. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth News Tribune, June 17, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluths_Disgrace-113.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Duluth Herald, January 18, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 18, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate History and Record -
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Duluth News Tribune, January 18, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 18, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate History and Record -
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth policemen, group photo. Oscar G. Olson (August 9, 1887 - December 1, 1941), Police Lieutenant, second from left. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Dindorf, William Edward. History of the Duluth Police Department. page 14 -
Click to enlarge Title: Dr. Milton W. Judy (? - December 16, 1938). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: July 24, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 24, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Dr_Milton_W_Judy____December_16_1938-793.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: William M. Majors, Reverend. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/William_M_Majors_Reverend-795.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: William A. Cant (December 23, 1863 - January 12, 1933), District Court Judge. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1923
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 14288 Lee 1; Negative no. 86287 -
Click to enlarge Title: Ethel Ray Nance (1899-?). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1945
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 3825 r3; Negative no. 93563http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Ethel_Ray_Nance_1899-807.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Police Station after damage by lynching mob, Duluth. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV8.14 p2; Negative no. 13949 -
Click to enlarge Title: Calvin L. Brown (1854-1923), Chief Justice of Minnesota Supreme Court. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1916
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV9.2 p1; Negative no. 13951 -
Click to enlarge Title: William T. Francis (November 28, 1869 - July 15, 1929). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1900
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 18701 p1; Negative no. 93800 -
Click to enlarge Title: John J. Sullivan (1875 - August 20, 1937), Warden of the Minnesota State Prison at Stillwater. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1920
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no por 18797 p1; Negative no. 12937-A -
Click to enlarge Title: Roy Wilkins (August 30, 1901 - September 9, 1981). Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1955
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 18703 r1; Negative no. 93801 -
Click to enlarge Title: W. F. Rhinow (May 5, 1878 - November 19, 1956), Adjutant General. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1925
Place: Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. por 18700 r1; Negative no. 93585 -
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth Police Headquarters. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Dindorf, William Edward. History of the Duluth Police Department. page 22http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluth_Police_Headquarters-798.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Elias Clayton, Elmer Jackson, and Isaac McGhie lynched in Duluth. Duluth Lynchings | Photographs
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
MHS Photograph Collection Location no. HV8.14 p4; Negative no. 20541 -
Click to enlarge Title: Reverend William M. Majors. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Reverend_William_M_Majors-822.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Reverend William Powers. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Reverend_William_Powers-823.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Tragedy of a Colored Man. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 24, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, July 24, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Tragedy_of_a_Colored_Man-824.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Another Example of Lawlessness. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Minnesota
National Advocate, June 19, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Another_Example_of_Lawlessness-850.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Minnesota Legislators Would Prevent Lynching. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 16, 1921
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, April 16, 1921, page 3 -
Click to enlarge Title: The Appeal. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, June 26, 1920, page 4http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Appeal-852.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Citizens Mass Meeting. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 11, 1920
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, December 11, 1920, page 3http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Citizens_Mass_Meeting-828.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: New Trial Denied Accused Circus Hand. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 23, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, July 23, 1921, page 2http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/New_Trial_Denied_Accused_Circus_Hand-839.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Anti-Lynching Bill Passed. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 7, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, May 7, 1921, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/AntiLynching_Bill_Passed-830.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Frances [sic] To Assist In Duluth Case. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 19, 1921
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Messenger, October 29, 1921, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Frances_sic_To_Assist_In_Duluth_Case-843.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Roy Wilkins Wins Third Prize in Oratorical Contest. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 15, 1922
Place: Minnesota
Northwestern Bulletin, April 15, 1922, page 1 -
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth News. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluth_News-853.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: The City's Shame. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
The Duluth Rip-Saw, June 26,1920, page 2http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Citys_Shame-82.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: Judy, M. W.,Duluth's Sad Experiment. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Judy_M_WDuluths_Sad_Experiment-88.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: The Duluth Disgrace. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal, June 17, 1920, page 18http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Duluth_Disgrace-89.001.php
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Click to enlarge Title: West Duluth Girl Victim of Six Negroes [Transcript]. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 15, 1920, page 1, 3 -
Click to enlarge Title: Minnesota's Disgrace. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Minnesota
The Appeal, June 19, 1920, page 2http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Minnesotas_Disgrace-93.001.php