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Click to enlarge Title: Elmer Jackson. Coroner's Reports, Duluth District. No. 59. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: St. Louis County, Minnesota
St. Louis County. Coroner. Coroner's Records
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Elmer_Jackson_Coroners_Reports_Duluth_District_No_59-33.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Elias Clayton. Coroner's Records, Duluth District. No. 60. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Louis County, Minnesota
St. Louis County. Coroner. Coroner's Records
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Elias_Clayton_Coroners_Records_Duluth_District_No_60-37.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Isaac McGhie. Coroner's Records, Duluth District. No. 61. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Louis County, Minnesota
St. Louis County. Coroner. Coroner's Records
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Isaac_McGhie_Coroners_Records_Duluth_District_No_61-38.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Elias Clayton. No. 26873. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 1920
Place: Minnesota
Health Department. Death Certificates
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Elias_Clayton_No_26873-43.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Isaac McGhie. No. 26872. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 1920
Place: Minnesota
Health Department. Death Certificates
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Isaac_McGhie_No_26872-44.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Telegram from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to J. A. A. Burnquist, June 16, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Telegram_from_the_National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People_to_J_A_A_Burnquist_June_16_1920-49.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to R.D. McKercher, July 2, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 2, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_RD_McKercher_July_2_1920-52.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Albert DeSilver, July 2, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 2, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Albert_DeSilver_July_2_1920-54.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Mary White Ovington, July 2, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 2, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Mary_White_Ovington_July_2_1920-56.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Walter F. White, August 12, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 12, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Walter_F_White_August_12_1920-59.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Walter F. White, December 8, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 8, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Walter_F_White_December_8_1920-62.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from Mary White Ovington to J. A. A. Burnquist, July 6, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 6, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_Mary_White_Ovington_to_J_A_A_Burnquist_July_6_1920-64.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from Maud Craig to J. A. A. Burnquist, June 19, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_Maud_Craig_to_J_A_A_Burnquist_June_19_1920-65.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from Anton Gronseth to J. A. A. Burnquist, June 19, 1920. [Transcript]. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_Anton_Gronseth_to_J_A_A_Burnquist_June_19_1920_Transcript-68.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Anton Gronseth, July 2, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 2, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Anton_Gronseth_July_2_1920-69.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Letter from J. A. A. Burnquist to Warren E. Greene, December 8, 1920. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 8, 1920
Place: Minnesota
Governor. Burnquist, J. A. A. Records. Subject Files (File 648c)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Letter_from_J_A_A_Burnquist_to_Warren_E_Greene_December_8_1920-76.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: The City's Shame. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 26, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
The Duluth Rip-Saw, June 26,1920, page 2
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Citys_Shame-82.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: The Crisis, Vol. 20, No. 4, August 1920, cover and pages 179 and 195. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 1920
Place: Minnesota
J. A. A. Burnquist Papers, 1884-1961
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Crisis_Vol_20_No_4_August_1920_cover_and_pages_179_and_195-84.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Editorial Section. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 25, 1920
Place: Ely, Minnesota
Ely Miner, June 25, 1920, page 5
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Editorial_Section-87.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: From an Editorial in the Chicago Tribune. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 19, 1920, page 8
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/From_an_Editorial_in_the_Chicago_Tribune-164.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Judy, M. W.,Duluth's Sad Experiment. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 3, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
National Advocate, July 3, 1920, page 1
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Judy_M_WDuluths_Sad_Experiment-88.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: The Duluth Disgrace. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal, June 17, 1920, page 18
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Duluth_Disgrace-89.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: West Duluth Girl Victim of Six Negroes [Transcript]. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 15, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 15, 1920, page 1, 3
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/West_Duluth_Girl_Victim_of_Six_Negroes_Transcript-91.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: The Law or the Mob?, Editorial Section. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 19, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 16, 1920, page 10
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/The_Law_or_the_Mob_Editorial_Section-95.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth's Deep Regret Over Horrible Crime Expressed by Citizens. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Daily Times, June 16, 1920, page 1
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluths_Deep_Regret_Over_Horrible_Crime_Expressed_by_Citizens-96.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Warning Given to Snelling as Mob Started Trouble. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 2
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Warning_Given_to_Snelling_as_Mob_Started_Trouble-102.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Troops Guard Duluth After Lynching of 3. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 2
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Troops_Guard_Duluth_After_Lynching_of_3-103.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Grand Jury is Called to Fix Responsibility for Hanging of Men. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 16, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth Herald, June 16, 1920, page 1 and 14
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Grand_Jury_is_Called_to_Fix_Responsibility_for_Hanging_of_Men-107.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Duluth's Disgrace. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Duluth News Tribune, June 17, 1920, page 1
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Duluths_Disgrace-113.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Move to Punish Duluth Lynchers. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
New York Times, June 17, 1920, page 3
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Move_to_Punish_Duluth_Lynchers-115.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Superior Police to Deport Idle Negroes at Once. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Superior, Wisconson
Duluth News Tribune, June 17, 1920, page 1
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Superior_Police_to_Deport_Idle_Negroes_at_Once-119.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Warrant of Commitment. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 5, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Warrant_of_Commitment_January_1921-242.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Receipt of Superintendent. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 8, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Receipt_of_Superintendent_January_1921-243.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: August 9, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_January_1921-245.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Sentence Record. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 18, 1920
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Sentence_Record_January_1921-247.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Clerk's Certificate. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 3, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Clerks_Certificate_January_1921-248.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letters Written for Information. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 11, 1921 - March 8, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate History and Record
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letters_Written_for_Information-252.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Duluth Herald, January 18, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 18, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate History and Record
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Duluth_Herald_January_18_1924-254.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Charles E. Vasaly to C. G. Durgin, January 19, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 19, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Charles_E_Vasaly_to_C_G_Durgin_January_19_1921-267.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Carl John Alfred Hammerberg to Charles E. Vasaly, February 14, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 14, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_to_Charles_E_Vasaly_February_14_1921-271.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from C. G. Durgin to Charles E. Vasaly, March 3, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 31, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_C_G_Durgin_to_Charles_E_Vasaly_March_3_1921-272.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Charles E. Vasaly to Carl John Alfred Hammerberg, March 4, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 4, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Charles_E_Vasaly_to_Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_March_4_1921-273.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from N. A. Talafous to Minnesota State Reformatory for Men, March 21, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 21, 1921
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_N_A_Talafous_to_Minnesota_State_Reformatory_for_Men_March_21_1921-276.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Parole Order, June 30, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 30, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148__Parole_Order_June_30_1922-309.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Ella S. Hudgins to Charles E. Vasaly, June 7, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 7, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Ella_S_Hudgins_to_Charles_E_Vasaly_June_7_1922-313.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Betsy Hammerberg to D. H. Knickerbacker, June 28, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 28, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Betsy_Hammerberg_to_D_H_Knickerbacker_June_28_1922-318.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Carl John Alfred Hammerberg to Charles E. Vasaly, September 10, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 10, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_to_Charles_E_Vasaly_September_10_1922-331.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from D. H. Knickerbacker to Harry A. Hutter, September 12, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 12, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_D_H_Knickerbacker_to_Harry_A_Hutter_September_12_1922-335.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from D. H. Knickerbacker to J. H. DeWitt, September 12, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 12, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_D_H_Knickerbacker_to_J_H_DeWitt_September_12_1922-337.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Employer's Report, September 26, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: September 26, 1922
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Employers_Report_September_26_1922-341.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Employer's Report, January 23, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 23, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148__Employers_Report_January_23_1923-352.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Monthly Parole Report. February 20, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 20, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Monthly_Parole_Report_February_20_1923-353.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Employer's Report, April 21, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 21, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Employers_Report_April_21_1923-362.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Employer's Report, May 22, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 22, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Employers_Report_May_22_1923-364.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Final Release Order. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 6, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Final_Release_Order-367.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Monthly Parole Report. June 20, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 20, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Monthly_Parole_Report_June_20_1923-368.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Employer's Report, June 22, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 22, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Employers_Report_June_22_1923-369.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from D. H. Knickerbacker to Carl John Alfred Hammerberg, July 7, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 7, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_D_H_Knickerbacker_to_Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_July_7_1923-370.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from D. H. Knickerbacker to Harry A. Hutter, July 7, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 7, 1923
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_D_H_Knickerbacker_to_Harry_A_Hutter_July_7_1923-371.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from F. E. Resche to D. H. Knickerbacker, January 17, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 17, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_F_E_Resche_to_D_H_Knickerbacker_January_17_1924-372.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from D. H. Knickerbacker to R. E. Resche, January 21, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 21, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_D_H_Knickerbacker_to_R_E_Resche_January_21_1924-373.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from C. G. Durgin to Charles E. Vasaly, January 17, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 17, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_C_G_Durgin_to_Charles_E_Vasaly_January_17_1924-374.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Charles E. Vasaly to C. G. Durgin, January 23, 1924. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 23, 1924
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Charles_E_Vasaly_to_C_G_Durgin_January_23_1924-375.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from W. F. McRae to Minnesota Historical Society, October 18, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 18, 1971
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_W_F_McRae_to_Minnesota_Historical_Society_October_18_1971-376.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Patricia Harpole to Jerome V. Lahr, October 20, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 20, 1971
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Patricia_Harpole_to_Jerome_V_Lahr_October_20_1971-377.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from W. F. McRae to Darrel Nicholson, October 22, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: October 22, 1971
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_W_F_McRae_to_Darrel_Nicholson_October_22_1971-378.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Darrel Nicholson to Jerome V. Lahr, November 9, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 9, 1971
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Darrel_Nicholson_to_Jerome_V_Lahr_November_9_1971-379.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from W. F. McRae to Darrel Nicholson, November 10, 1971. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 10, 1971
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_W_F_McRae_to_Darrel_Nicholson_November_10_1971-380.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Carl John Alfred Hammerberg. Case No. 5148. Letter from Carl E. Hammerberg to St. Cloud Reformatory, May 21, 1976. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 21, 1976
Place: St. Cloud, Minnesota
St. Cloud Reformatory. Inmate Case Files
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Carl_John_Alfred_Hammerberg_Case_No_5148_Letter_from_Carl_E_Hammerberg_to_St_Cloud_Reformatory_May_21_1976-381.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Warrant of Commitment. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 25, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Commitment Papers
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Warrant_of_Commitment__January_1921-385.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Sentence Record. January 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Commitment Papers
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Sentence_Record_January_1921-389.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 28, 1921 - March 13, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Inmate Register Sheets
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598-391.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Parole Record. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: April 18, 1922 - April 13, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Parole_Record-393.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Deputy Warden's Examination Sheet. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 28, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Deputy_Wardens_Examination_Sheet-394.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Mr. Bloom to Frank A. Whittier, January 31, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 31, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Mr_Bloom_to_Frank_A_Whittier_January_31_1922-413.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Sulphur Mining Company, January 24, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 24, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Sulphur_Mining_Company_January_24_1922-414.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Parole Notice, March 17, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 17, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Parole_Notice_March_17_1922-419.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Gilbert Henry Stephenson, June 6, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 6, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_June_6_1922-432.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from H. B. Whittier to C. J. Swendsen, June 15, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 15, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_H_B_Whittier_to_C_J_Swendsen_June_15_1922-433.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Gilbert Henry Stephenson to Frank A. Whittier, June 20, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 20, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_to_Frank_A_Whittier_June_20_1922-435.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Gilbert Henry Stephenson, July 12, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 12, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_July_12_1922-439.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Monthly Parole Report. July 19, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: July 19, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Monthly_Parole_Report_July_19_1922-440.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Monthly Parole Report. November 19, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 19, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Monthly_Parole_Report_November_19_1922-447.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Gilbert Henry Stephenson. Case No. 6598. Letter from Gilbert Henry Stephenson to Frank A. Whittier, January 25, 1923. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: January 25, 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_Case_No_6598_Letter_from_Gilbert_Henry_Stephenson_to_Frank_A_Whittier_January_25_1923-451.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Mob Hangs 3 in Duluth. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: June 17, 1920
Place: Duluth, Minnesota
Chicago Daily Tribune, June 16, 1920, page 1
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Mob_Hangs_3_in_Duluth-116.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Stillwater State Prison. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: 1921 - 1923
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Public Welfare. Public Institutions Division. Patient Registers and Indexes.
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Stillwater_State_Prison-468.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Parole Record. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 18, 1922 - September 3, 1925
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Parole_Record-469.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. List of Items Turned Over to Receiving Officer. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 11, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_List_of_Items_Turned_Over_to_Receiving_Officer-472.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from C. S. Reed to Raymond Dondino, May 17, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 17, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_C_S_Reed_to_Raymond_Dondino_May_17_1921-480.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to Raymond Dondino, November 17, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: November 17, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_J_J_Sullivan_to_Raymond_Dondino_November_17_1921-495.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from Elza Dondino to J. J. Sullivan, December 6, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 6, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_Elza_Dondino_to_J_J_Sullivan_December_6_1921-496.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from E. C. Burnham, Sr. to J. J. Sullivan, December 23, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 23, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_E_C_Burnham_Sr_to_J_J_Sullivan_December_23_1921-499.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to E. C. Burnham, December 28, 1921. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: December 28, 1921
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_J_J_Sullivan_to_E_C_Burnham_December_28_1921-500.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Security Storage & Van Company, February 7, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 7, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Security_Storage__Van_Company_February_7_1922-512.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Purst, February 7, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 7, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Purst_February_7_1922-515.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Joe W. Allen, February 8, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 8, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Joe_W_Allen_February_8_1922-516.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from J. J. Sullivan to Raymond Dondino, February 11, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: February 11, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_J_J_Sullivan_to_Raymond_Dondino_February_11_1922-518.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Parole Agreement, March 18, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 18, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Parole_Agreement_March_18_1922-522.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Letter from Frank A. Whittier to Louis Dondino, March 21, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: March 21, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files). 1921-1923
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Letter_from_Frank_A_Whittier_to_Louis_Dondino_March_21_1922-523.001.php
Click to enlarge Title: Louis Dondino. Case No. 6614. Monthly Parole Report. May 20, 1922. Duluth Lynchings | Text
Date: May 20, 1922
Place: Stillwater, Minnesota
Stillwater State Prison. Case Files (Discharged Inmate Files)
http://www.mnhs.org/duluthlynchings/documents/Louis_Dondino_Case_No_6614_Monthly_Parole_Report_May_20_1922-526.001.php

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Duluth Lynchings

Background and historical documents relating to the tragic events of June 15, 1920

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Connect with MNHS