Manuscripts Collection
Public Affairs
The Minnesota Historical Society is one of the premier repositories in the nation for the documentation of politics and public affairs. The Society's interest in documenting public affairs began with its organization in 1849 by men who were themselves active participants in politics and government.
Today, the Society's collections provide one of the most comprehensive political histories of any single state. Yet their importance is far from parochial: Minnesotans have often achieved national and even international stature, so the Society's collections have attracted researchers from around the U.S. and the globe. They offer information on the quality of political leadership, the functioning of political parties, the governing processes, and the exercise of public opinion which ultimately affects the course of government.
The public affairs collections begin in 1819 with the journals of Indian agent Lawrence Taliaferro, the area's first resident public official, and continue to the present. They include the records and papers of all of Minnesota's governors, and most of its US Representatives and Senators, including the complete Senatorial and Vice Presidential "libraries" of Hubert H. Humphrey and Walter F. Mondale, as well as material relating to local political organizations. Under the terms of donor agreements, access to collections from living individuals or active organizations may be restricted; please consult the Society's Reference staff for further information.
Following is a selective list of the major individuals and organizations represented in the Society's public affairs holdings, intended to illustrate the breadth and depth of the collections. A complete list would have over 1,000 entries, not including State Archives record groups and series. The list includes the dates spanned by the collection and brief identifying information (party affiliation, where appropriate; offices or positions held) about each individual.
Individuals
- Andersen, Elmer L., 1948-87 (Governor)
- Anderson, Eugenie Moore, 1945-73 (DFL, Ambassador)
- Anderson, Wendell R., 1960-78 (DFL, MN House, MN Senate, Governor, US Senate)
- Austin, Horace, 1857-1953 (Republican, Governor)
- Bailly, Alexis, 1830-98 (Territorial Legislature)
- Ball, Joseph, 1940-48 (Republican, US Senate)
- Benson, Elmer A., 1931-63 (Farmer Labor, US Senate, Governor)
- Bergland, Bob, 1971-83 (DFL, US House, US Secretary of Agriculture)
- Berglin, Linda, 1970-90 (DFL, MN House, MN Senate)
- Bethke, Irene Gomez, 1977-90 (DFL, MN Department of Human Rights)
- Blatnik, John Anton, 1947-74 (DFL, US House)
- Boschwitz, Rudy, 1953-93 (IR, US Senate)
- Brin, Fanny Fligelman, 1896-1958 (Women's Internationall League for Peace and Freedom, International Congress of Women)
- Burnquist, Joseph A. A., 1884-1961 (Republican, MN House, Governor)
- Butler, Pierce, 1855-1986 (Republican, US Supreme Court)
- Carlson, Grace, 1929-86 (Socialist Workers Party)
- Chivers, Curtis Christie, 1924-76 (NAACP)
- Christgau, Victor A., 1913-57 (Farmer Labor, MN Senate, US House, WPA, Social Security Admin)
- Christianson, Theodore C., 1906-49 (Republican, Governor, US House)
- Clapp, Moses E., 1873-1929 (Progressive, US Senate)
- Coleman, Nicholas D., 1947-80 (DFL, MN Senate)
- Coyle, Brian J., 1960-91 (New American Movement, Progressive Roundtable, DFL, City Council, gay activist)
- Craig, Earl D., 1961-90 (DFL, Democratic National Committee)
- Cramer, Robley Dungleson, 1687-1973 (Socialist, Communist, Farmer Labor, DFL)
- Davis, Cushman K., 1861-1903 (Republican, Governor, US Senate)
- Donnelly, Ignatius, 1812-1973 (Republican, Populist, Lt. Governor, US House, US Surveyor General)
- Durenberger, David, 1954-96 (IR, US Senate)
- Fraser, Arvonne, 1948-94 (DFL, US AID, HHH Institute)
- Fraser, Donald, 1944-86 (DFL, MN House, US House, Mayor)
- Freeman, Orville, ca. 1903-75 (DFL, Governor, US Secretary of Agriculture)
- Frenzel, William E., 1962-97 (IR, MN House, US House)
- Gorman, Willis A., 1847-99 (Democrat, Territorial Governor)
- Growe, Joan Anderson, 1973-89 (DFL, MN Secretary of State)
- Hathaway, Clarence A., 1928-40 (Communist)
- Heaney, Gerald W., 1954-90 (DFL, US Court of Appeals)
- Heffelfinger, Elizabeth Bradley, 1931-76 (Republican, Republican National Committee)
- Herbst, Robert L., 1955-80 (DFL, Commissioner of MN Department of Natural Resources)
- Hubbard, Lucius F., 1842-72 (Republican, Governor)
- Humphrey, Hubert H., 1945-78 (DFL)
Mayor
US Senate
Vice President - Humphrey, Muriel B., 1950-78 (DFL, US Senate)
- Johnson, Magnus, 1923-41 (Farmer Labor, MN House, MN Senate, US House, US Senate)
- Joseph, Geri M., 1946-88 (DFL, Ambassador)
- Judd, Walter H., 1921-91 (Republican, US House)
- Kampelman, Max, M., 1939-97 (DFL, Ambassador)
- Kellogg, Frank B., 1907-37 (Republican, US Senate, US Secretary of State)
- King, Stafford, 1898-1969 (Republican, MN State Auditor)
- Knutson, Coya G., 1954-58(DFL, MN House, US House)
- Knutson, Harold, 1919-48 (Republican, US House)
- Le Duc, William Gates, 1760-1967 (Republican, US Commissioner of Agriculture)
- Lerman, Louis Edward, 1917-78 (labor rights activist)
- Le Sueur, Arthur, 1910-54 (Nonpartisan League, Progressive, Farmer Labor)
- Le Sueur, Meridel, 1902-96 (activist, author)
- LeVander, Harold, 1928-92 (Republican, Governor)
- LeVander, Iantha P., 1947-90 (Republican, National Committee)
- Lind, John, 1870-1933 (Republican, Democratic-Populist, US House, Governor, US Minister)
- Lindbergh, Charles A., 1808-1985 (Republican, US House)
- Long, Scott, 1946-80 (political cartoonist)
- Lund, Rhoda, 1958-73 (Republican, MN State Chair, Nationall Comittee)
- MacKinnon, George Edward, 1919-60 (Republican, US House, US Court of Appeals)
- McCarthy, Abigail Quigley, 1933-86 (DFL, activist, author)
- McCarthy, Eugene J., 1947-70 (DFL, US House, US Senate)
- McGill, Andrew R., 1794-1931 (Republican, Governor)
- McMillan, Samuel J. R., 1842-1913 (Republican, US Senate, MN Supreme Court)
- Marshall, William R., 1853-1894 (Republican, Governor)
- Mitchell, William D., 1871-1981 (Republican, MN Supreme Court, US Attorney General)
- Mondale, Joan, 1950-86 (DFL, Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities)
- Mondale, Walter F., 1964-93 (DFL, MN Attorney General, US Senate, Vice President, Ambassador)
- Morrison, Dorilus, 1706-1913 (Mayor)
- Nelsen, Ancher, 1944-74 (Republican, MN Senate, Lt. Governor, US House)
- Nelson, Knute, 1861-1924 (Republican, Governor, US Senate)
- Olson, Floyd B., 1923-74 (Farmer Labor, Governor)
- Pendergast, William Wirt, 1816-1986 (State Superintendent of Schools)
- Penny, Timothy J., 1977-94 (DFL, US House)
- Petersen, Hjalmar, 1907-68 (Farmer Labor, Governor)
- Pillsbury, John S., 1833-1934 (Republican, Governor)
- Pleasant, Ray O., 1959-80 (IR, MN House)
- Preus, Jacob A. O., 1853-1946 (Republican, Governor)
- Quie, Albert H., 1958-94 (IR, US House, Governor)
- Quie, Gretchen H., 1977-84 (IR)
- Ramsey, Alexander, 1829-1965 (Republican, Territorial Governor, Governor, US Senate)
- Ramstad, Jim, 1980-95 (IR, MN Senate, US House)
- Rasmussen, Jeri, 1962-87 (DFL, abortion rights activist)
- Rice, Henry M., 1824-1966 (Democrat, US Senate)
- Rodriguez, Frank J., 1977-84 (DFL, MN House)
- Rolvaag, Karl F., 1943-84 (DFL, Governor, Ambassador)
- Rosenmeier, Gordon, 1953-71 (MN Senate)
- Ross, Carl E., 1911-85 (Communist, MN State Secretary)
- Sabo, Martin Olav, 1966-90 (DFL, MN House, US House)
- Schall, Thomas D., 1884-1932 (Republican, US Senate)
- Seberger, Peter J., 1891-1901 (Populist, MN Central Committee)
- Shipstead, Henrik, 1913-53 (Farmer Labor, Republican, US Senate)
- Sibley, Henry H., 1815-1930 (Democrat, Governor)
- Sikorski, Gerry, 1976-92 (DFL, MN Senate, US House)
- Simonson, Joseph, 1927-84 (Republican, Ambassador)
- Stageberg, Susie Williamson, 1881-1961 (Farmer Labor)
- Stans, Maurice H., 1882-1984 (Republican, US Secretary of Commerce)
- Stassen, Harold E., 1923-91 (Republican, Governor)
- Taliaferro, Lawrence, 1794-1871 (Indian Agent)
- Thye, Edward John, 1938-58 (Republican, Governor, US Senate)
- Vanasek, Robert E., 1969-91 (DFL, MN House)
- Vega, Conrad, 1979-86 (DFL, MN Senate)
- Vento, Bruce F., 1974-90 (DFL, US House)
- Vizenor, Gerald R., 1950s-85 (Native American rights activist)
- Volstead, Andrew J., 1868-1955 (Republican, US House)
- Wadley, Denis, 1948-84 (Chairman, MN Americans for Democratic Action)
- Wahl, Rosalie, 1958-98 (MN Supreme Court)
- Weber, Vin, 1950-95 (IR, US House)
- Wefald, Knud, 1817-1936 (Farmer Labor, MN House, US House)
- Windom, William, 1861-1944 (Republican, US Senate, US Sec of Treas.)
- Youngdahl, Luther W., 1923-67 (Republican, Governor, US District Court, MN Supreme Court)
- Zon, Raphael, 1887-1957 (Director of the Lake States Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul)
- Zwach, John M., 1935-74 (Republican, MN House, MN Senate, U.S. House)
Organizations
- Action for Corporate Accountability, 1966-1995
- American Association of University Women, Minnesota Division, 1928-86
- Citizens Alliance of Minneapolis, 1903-53
- Citizens League,Minneapolis, 1947-84
- Common Cause, Minnesota, 1970-77
- Democratic-Farmer-Labor Feminist Caucus
- Democratic-Farmer-Labor State Central Committee, 1944-90
- Farmer-Labor Association of Minnesota, 1918-48
- House Independent Republican Caucus, 1972-84
- Independent Republicans of Minnesota (and Republican Party of Minnesota), State Central Committee, 1857-1990
- Minnesota Citizens Concerned for Life, 1967-86
- Minnesota Civil Liberties Union, 1941-90
- Minnesota Clergy and Laity Concerned, 1962-76
- Minnesota Council on Religion and Race, 1963-74
- Minnesota Equal Franchise League, 1911-17
- Minnesota League of Women Voters, 1919-89
- Minnesota Poll, 1944-82
- Minnesota Woman Suffrage Association, 1894-1923
- Minnesota Women's Political Caucus, 1971-85
- Minnesota Woman's Christian Temperance Union, 1862-1989
- National Nonpartisan League, 1915-27
- National Organization for Women, Minnesota and Twin Cities Chapter, 1966-90
- Northern Information Bureau, 1909-1933
- Political Equality Club of Minneapolis, 1883-1921
- Prohibition Party of Minnesota, 1886-1919
- Republican Workshop of Minnesota, 1945-80
- Socialist Labor Party of Minnesota, 1908-64
- Socialist Workers Party, Minneapolis, 1914-64
- Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Minnesota Branch, 1915-90
- Wounded Knee Legal Defense/Offense Committee, 1966-90

