Minnesota Lynx

Creator:
A basketball player in a blue uniform jumps toward a basket with a ball in hand. Three players wearing red uniforms surround her.
Sylvia Fowles drives to the basket during a game against the Washington Mystics at Target Center. Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 19, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International

The Minnesota Lynx professional basketball franchise has competed in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) since the 1999 season. The Lynx are the second professional women’s basketball team to represent Minnesota, the first being the Minnesota Fillies of the now defunct Women's Professional Basketball League, active from 1978 to 1981. The Lynx compete in the WNBA’s Western Conference and have won four WNBA titles: 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2017.

The WNBA’s inaugural season began on June 21, 1997, when the league featured eight teams. Two additional expansion teams were added for each of the next two seasons. Minnesota’s expansion team was officially announced on April 22, 1998, with Minnesota Timberwolves owner Glen Taylor in a founding role. The team’s name and logo were unveiled at the Burnsville Mall on December 5.

In their first-ever game, held at the Target Center in Minneapolis on June 12, 1999, in front of 12,122 fans, the Lynx defeated the Detroit Shock by a final score of 68-51. Minnesota’s eventual All-Star guard Tonya Edwards scored the first points in the franchise’s history with a layup off of an assist by teammate Sonja Tate. The Lynx finished the season with a final record of 15-17 under Head Coach Brian Agler.

Success eluded the Lynx in their early history, and it was not until the 2003 season that the team finished with a record above .500 and secured their first playoff appearance. Finishing with a final record of 18-16 under new head coach Suzie McConnell Serio and All Star and future Hall of Famer Katie Smith, the Lynx finished fourth in the 2003 Western Conference standings.

On December 8, 2009, the Lynx named Cheryl Reeve their head coach. They began the season by bolstering a roster anchored by 2006 Rookie of the Year Seimone Augustus. Key among these pickups were Rebekkah Brunson, Maya Moore, and Minnesota native Lindsay Whalen.

The 2011 Minnesota Lynx finished with a record of 27-7 (the best in the WNBA) and secured a number-one seed in the WNBA Western Conference Playoffs. With a lineup featuring All Stars Whalen, Moore, Brunson, and Seimone Augustus, they advanced through the playoff field and faced the Atlanta Dream in their first-ever WNBA Finals. The Lynx swept the Dream three games to none, thanks in part to the efforts of Finals MVP Augustus, and the team took home the first title for a Minnesota sports franchise since 1991.

Success and titles became standard for the Minnesota Lynx in the 2010s as they established a WNBA dynasty. They reached the postseason every year from 2011 to 2021 and were Western Conference Champions and WNBA Final participants in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, and 2017.

In 2013 the Lynx achieved a WNBA Regular Season best record of 26-8 with a roster that reunited Lindsay Whalen with her Minnesota Golden Gophers teammate Janel McCarville. They clawed their way to a second WNBA title without losing a postseason playoff game.

In 2015 the Lynx added to their roster by trading for center Sylvia Fowles, who brought added defensive prowess. Fowles helped guide the Lynx to the 2015 Finals, decided in a decisive Game Five victory at the Target Center against the Indiana Fever. Two seasons later, in 2017, the Lynx secured a rematch of the 2016 WNBA Finals contest against the Los Angeles Sparks. In a decisive Game Five on October 4, 2017 the Lynx secured their fourth WNBA title with an 85 to 76 victory.

As the core of the Lynx roster changed over at the end of the decade, new stars stepped in to carry on the franchise's winning ways. Napheesa Collier became the Lynx’s fourth-ever Rookie of the Year in 2019, with teammate Crystal Dangerfield receiving the same award in 2020. After missing the playoffs in 2022, the Lynx returned to them in 2023. The 2024 season also saw the Lynx return to the WNBA Finals in a down-to-the-wire, best-of-five series Game Five against the New York Liberty in New York City.

In June of 2025, ownership of the Minnesota Lynx and the Minnesota Timberwolves passed from Lynx founding owner Glen Taylor to a group led by Marc Lore and Alex Rodriguez.

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Cite
Sandager, David. "Minnesota Lynx." MNopedia, Minnesota Historical Society. https://www.mnhs.org/mnopedia/search/index/group/minnesota-lynx
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First Published: February 02, 2026
Last Modified: February 02, 2026

Bibliography

“1999 WNBA All-Star Game West 79, East 61.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/allstar/WNBA_1999.html

“20th Season Memories: Two Decades of Home Openers.” WNBA.com, May 16, 2018.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/20th-season-memories-two-decades-of-home-openers

“2003–2004 Golden Gophers—NCAA Final Four.” Gopher Sports.
https://gophersports.com/sports/2018/5/21/sports-w-baskbl-spec-rel-w-baskbl-03-04-team-html

“2011 WNBA Playoffs.” WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/playoffs/2011

“Basketball in Minnesota and the Target Center Arena.” Minnesota Issue Guide, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library.
https://www.lrl.mn.gov/guides/guides?issue=target
 
“Detroit Shock at Minnesota Lynx, June 12, 1999.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199906120MIN.html

Gentry, Dorothy J. “Women’s History Month: The Defining Eras | Minnesota Lynx.” WNBA.com, March 23, 2023.
https://www.wnba.com/news/whm-defining-eras-minnesota-lynx

Glass, Alana. “How Billionaire Glen Taylor Won A WNBA Championship.” Forbes.com, October 18, 2011. 
https://www.forbes.com/sites/sportsmoney/2011/10/17/how-billionaire-glen-taylor-won-a-wnba-championship

Greene, Jim. “Minnesota Lynx.” EBSCO Minnesota Lynx research starter, 2024.
https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/minnesota-lynx

Hansen, Mitchell. “Throwback Thursday | A Look Back at the First Lynx Logo.” WNBA.com, August 10, 2017.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/throwback-thursday-look-back-first-lynx-logo

Millea, John. “Twin Cities to Get Women’s Pro Basketball Team in 1999.” Minneapolis Star Tribune, April 23, 1998.

Minnesota Lynx. Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/teams/MIN

“Minnesota Lynx.” Hennepin History Museum.
https://hennepinhistory.org/minnesota-lynx

“Minnesota Lynx at Atlanta Dream.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/201110070ATL.html

Minnesota Lynx History. WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/archive/wnba/lynx/history/history_index.html

“On This Day | WNBA Announces Lynx As Expansion Team.” WNBA.com, April 22, 2020.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/on-this-day-wnba-announces-lynx-as-expansion-team

“Rookie of the Year.” WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/history-rookie-of-the-year

Trutor, Clayton. “Trailblazers: How a Minnesota Team Helped Pioneer Professional Women’s Basketball.” Minnesota Monthly.com, November 19, 2024.
https://www.minnesotamonthly.com/lifestyle/trailblazers-how-a-minnesota-team-helped-pioneer-womens-basketball

Voepel, Mechelle. “Inside the WNBA's Inaugural Game, 25 Seasons Later.” ESPN.com, June 28, 2021.
https://www.espn.com/wnba/story/_/id/16256278/inside-wnba-inaugural-game-25-seasons-later
  
Zgoda, Jerry. “WNBA:Time is Right for Minnesota Franchise.” Minneapolis Star Tribune, April 23, 1998.

Related Resources

Secondary Sources

Hugunin, Marc, and Stew Thornley. Minnesota Hoops: Basketball in the North Star State. Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2006.

Rippel, Joel. “Meeting Success and Defeat With Dignity: Fifty Years of Girls’ High School Basketball and Swimming.” Minnesota History 69, no. 7 (Fall 2025): 280–287.
https://storage.googleapis.com/mnhs-org-support/mn_history_articles/69/v69i07p280-287.pdf

Related Images

A basketball player in a blue uniform jumps toward a basket with a ball in hand. Three players wearing red uniforms surround her.
Sylvia Fowles drives to the basket during a game against the Washington Mystics at Target Center. Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 19, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
Graphic image showiwng a basketball player jumping up for a shot next to spokes of color, the Lynx logo, and players' signatures in black marker.
Advertisement featuring Minnesota Lynx player Kristin Folkl autographed by Folkl and Charmin Smith, 1999.
Triangular fabric against a black background. The fabric is blue, white, green, and red, and has the Lynx team logo.
Felt pennant featuring logos for the Minnesota Lynx professional women's basketball team and the WNBA. Made in the United States by Win Craft Sports.
Corner of a basketball court mid-game, with fans seated in rows of tiered seats, and players sitting in chairs and on the floor below them.
The Minnesota Lynx bench during a game with the Atlanta Dream. Coach Cheryl Reeve stands in a purple shirt at left. Photo by Wendy Berry, June 17, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Two women, viewed from overhead, ride in a black convertible during a parade.
Maya Moore (top) and Taj McWilliams-Franklin (bottom) riding in a car during the Minnesota Lynx 2011 WNBA championship parade in Minneapolis. Photo by Bradley P. Johnson, October 11, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Three rows of people standing on steps outside the entrance to a brick mansion, with flowers and bushes on either side.
Minnesota Governor Mark Dayton (first row, center) stands with the Minnesota Lynx outside the governor’s mansion in St. Paul to celebrate the team’s WNBA championship victory. Created by the office of Governor Mark Dayton and Lieutenant Governor Tina Smith, October 11, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Minnesota Lynx basketball with orange and white segment and black lettering signed by players
Basketball used during the 2011 WNBA Championships and signed by players of the Minnesota Lynx.
White basketball jersey with blue details, the word "Lynx," and the numeral, with a black background.
White and blue sleeveless jersey given to Governor Mark Dayton to celebrate the Minnesota Lynx's win in the 2011 WNBA finals, featuring the signatures of the team’s 2011 roster.
A bobblehead figure on a wood base against a background with a gradient of white to black. The figures wears a basketball jersey and holds a basketball.
Ceramic bobblehead doll representing Minnesota Lynx basketball player Janel McCarville. It was distributed to the first 2,500 attendees of the August 7, 2014, Minnesota Lynx vs. Chicago Sky WNBA game.
Rectangular paper ticket stub with white squares on a blue background and a color picture of Maya Moore.
Paper ticket stub to the October 4th, 2017, women's basketball game between the Minnesota Lynx and the Los Angeles Sparks. This was game five of the WNBA Finals, in which the Lynx defeated the Sparks 85-76 to win their fourth championship in seven years.
With fans out of focus in the background, a basketball player in blue, holding a ball, faces off against a player in yellow, with a referee behind her.
Maya Moore (left) looks to pass the ball while guarded by Victoria Vivians of the Indiana Fever during a game. Photo by Lorie Shaull, July 18, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
With a referee behind and between them, a basketball player in dark blue dribbling a ball moves forward, guarded by a player wearing yellow
Seimone Augustus (left) brings the ball down the court while guarded by Jewell Loyd of the Seattle Storm in a Lynx vs Storm game at Target Center. Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 5, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
Basketball player in a gray-and-blue jersey and shorts holding a basketball with her back to the viewer, holding a basketball in her right hand.
Commemorative Lindsay Whalen photograph card from the Minnesota Lynx game against the Washington Mystics on August 19, 2018, at Target Center in Minneapolis—Whalen's last game.
Two basketball players viewed from the waist up, standing next to each other with their right hands clasped.
Maya Moore (left) and Lindsay Whalen (right). Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 19, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
A full-body view of a basketball mascot in a lynx costume and white jersey, with players and fans in the background.
Prowl, the Minnesota Lynx mascot, during a Lynx game against the Los Angeles Sparks at Target Center in Minneapolis. Photo by John McClellan, June 11, 2023. CC BY-SA 2.0
A basketball player in a blue uniform jumps toward a basket with a ball in hand. Three players wearing red uniforms surround her.

Sylvia Fowles

Sylvia Fowles drives to the basket during a game against the Washington Mystics at Target Center. Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 19, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
Graphic image showiwng a basketball player jumping up for a shot next to spokes of color, the Lynx logo, and players' signatures in black marker.

Advertisement autographed by Minnesota Lynx players

Advertisement featuring Minnesota Lynx player Kristin Folkl autographed by Folkl and Charmin Smith, 1999.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

Triangular fabric against a black background. The fabric is blue, white, green, and red, and has the Lynx team logo.

Minnesota Lynx pennant

Felt pennant featuring logos for the Minnesota Lynx professional women's basketball team and the WNBA. Made in the United States by Win Craft Sports.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

Corner of a basketball court mid-game, with fans seated in rows of tiered seats, and players sitting in chairs and on the floor below them.

Lynx bench during a game

The Minnesota Lynx bench during a game with the Atlanta Dream. Coach Cheryl Reeve stands in a purple shirt at left. Photo by Wendy Berry, June 17, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Two women, viewed from overhead, ride in a black convertible during a parade.

Maya Moore and Taj McWilliams-Franklin in the 2011 WNBA Championship victory parade

Maya Moore (top) and Taj McWilliams-Franklin (bottom) riding in a car during the Minnesota Lynx 2011 WNBA championship parade in Minneapolis. Photo by Bradley P. Johnson, October 11, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Three rows of people standing on steps outside the entrance to a brick mansion, with flowers and bushes on either side.

The Lynx with Minnesota Governor Mark Dayton

Minnesota Governor Mark Dayton (first row, center) stands with the Minnesota Lynx outside the governor’s mansion in St. Paul to celebrate the team’s WNBA championship victory. Created by the office of Governor Mark Dayton and Lieutenant Governor Tina Smith, October 11, 2011. CC BY 2.0
Minnesota Lynx basketball with orange and white segment and black lettering signed by players

Signed Minnesota Lynx championship basketball

Basketball used during the 2011 WNBA Championships and signed by players of the Minnesota Lynx.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

White basketball jersey with blue details, the word "Lynx," and the numeral, with a black background.

Signed Minnesota Lynx championship jersey

White and blue sleeveless jersey given to Governor Mark Dayton to celebrate the Minnesota Lynx's win in the 2011 WNBA finals, featuring the signatures of the team’s 2011 roster.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

A bobblehead figure on a wood base against a background with a gradient of white to black. The figures wears a basketball jersey and holds a basketball.

Janel McCarville bobblehead doll

Ceramic bobblehead doll representing Minnesota Lynx basketball player Janel McCarville. It was distributed to the first 2,500 attendees of the August 7, 2014, Minnesota Lynx vs. Chicago Sky WNBA game.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

Rectangular paper ticket stub with white squares on a blue background and a color picture of Maya Moore.

Minnesota Lynx game ticket stub

Paper ticket stub to the October 4th, 2017, women's basketball game between the Minnesota Lynx and the Los Angeles Sparks. This was game five of the WNBA Finals, in which the Lynx defeated the Sparks 85-76 to win their fourth championship in seven years.
© Minnesota Historical Society    

All rights reserved

With fans out of focus in the background, a basketball player in blue, holding a ball, faces off against a player in yellow, with a referee behind her.

Maya Moore and Victoria Vivian

Maya Moore (left) looks to pass the ball while guarded by Victoria Vivians of the Indiana Fever during a game. Photo by Lorie Shaull, July 18, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
With a referee behind and between them, a basketball player in dark blue dribbling a ball moves forward, guarded by a player wearing yellow

Seimone Augustus and Jewell Lloyd

Seimone Augustus (left) brings the ball down the court while guarded by Jewell Loyd of the Seattle Storm in a Lynx vs Storm game at Target Center. Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 5, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
Basketball player in a gray-and-blue jersey and shorts holding a basketball with her back to the viewer, holding a basketball in her right hand.

Lindsay Whalen photo card

Commemorative Lindsay Whalen photograph card from the Minnesota Lynx game against the Washington Mystics on August 19, 2018, at Target Center in Minneapolis—Whalen's last game.
Two basketball players viewed from the waist up, standing next to each other with their right hands clasped.

Maya Moore and Lindsay Whale

Maya Moore (left) and Lindsay Whalen (right). Photo by Lorie Shaull, August 19, 2018. CC BY-SA 4.0 International
A full-body view of a basketball mascot in a lynx costume and white jersey, with players and fans in the background.

Prowl, the Minnesota Lynx mascot

Prowl, the Minnesota Lynx mascot, during a Lynx game against the Los Angeles Sparks at Target Center in Minneapolis. Photo by John McClellan, June 11, 2023. CC BY-SA 2.0

Turning Point

On December 8, 2009, Cheryl Reeve becomes the head coach of the Minnesota Lynx. The Lynx went on to win the WNBA finals in Reeve’s second season in 2011. This marked the first of four WNBA Titles that the Lynx won between the 2011 and 2017 seasons.

Chronology

1997
The inaugural season of the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) begins.
1999
The Minnesota Lynx join the WNBA alongside the Orlando Miracle (later the Connecticut Sun).
2003
The Lynx appear in the WNBA playoffs for the first time.
2005
The Lynx trade guard Katie Smith to the Detroit Shock.
2009
Cheryl Reeve signs onto the team as head coach.
2011
Forward Maya Moore joins guard Lindsay Whalen and guard-forward Simoine Augustus on the Lynx roster.
2011
The Lynx win their first WNBA Title.
2013
The Lynx win their second WNBA title.
2015
Center Sylvia Fowles joins the Lynx.
2015
The Lynx win their third WNBA title.
2017
The Lynx win their fourth WNBA title.
2024
The Lynx win the 2024 in-season Commissioner’s Cup tournament.
2025
Glen Taylor finalizes the sale of the Minnesota Lynx and Minnesota Timberwolves to Marc Lore and Alex Rodriguez, who become the organization's second set of owners.

Bibliography

“1999 WNBA All-Star Game West 79, East 61.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/allstar/WNBA_1999.html

“20th Season Memories: Two Decades of Home Openers.” WNBA.com, May 16, 2018.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/20th-season-memories-two-decades-of-home-openers

“2003–2004 Golden Gophers—NCAA Final Four.” Gopher Sports.
https://gophersports.com/sports/2018/5/21/sports-w-baskbl-spec-rel-w-baskbl-03-04-team-html

“2011 WNBA Playoffs.” WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/playoffs/2011

“Basketball in Minnesota and the Target Center Arena.” Minnesota Issue Guide, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library.
https://www.lrl.mn.gov/guides/guides?issue=target
 
“Detroit Shock at Minnesota Lynx, June 12, 1999.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/199906120MIN.html

Gentry, Dorothy J. “Women’s History Month: The Defining Eras | Minnesota Lynx.” WNBA.com, March 23, 2023.
https://www.wnba.com/news/whm-defining-eras-minnesota-lynx

Glass, Alana. “How Billionaire Glen Taylor Won A WNBA Championship.” Forbes.com, October 18, 2011. 
https://www.forbes.com/sites/sportsmoney/2011/10/17/how-billionaire-glen-taylor-won-a-wnba-championship

Greene, Jim. “Minnesota Lynx.” EBSCO Minnesota Lynx research starter, 2024.
https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/minnesota-lynx

Hansen, Mitchell. “Throwback Thursday | A Look Back at the First Lynx Logo.” WNBA.com, August 10, 2017.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/throwback-thursday-look-back-first-lynx-logo

Millea, John. “Twin Cities to Get Women’s Pro Basketball Team in 1999.” Minneapolis Star Tribune, April 23, 1998.

Minnesota Lynx. Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/teams/MIN

“Minnesota Lynx.” Hennepin History Museum.
https://hennepinhistory.org/minnesota-lynx

“Minnesota Lynx at Atlanta Dream.” Basketball Reference.
https://www.basketball-reference.com/wnba/boxscores/201110070ATL.html

Minnesota Lynx History. WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/archive/wnba/lynx/history/history_index.html

“On This Day | WNBA Announces Lynx As Expansion Team.” WNBA.com, April 22, 2020.
https://lynx.wnba.com/news/on-this-day-wnba-announces-lynx-as-expansion-team

“Rookie of the Year.” WNBA.com.
https://www.wnba.com/history-rookie-of-the-year

Trutor, Clayton. “Trailblazers: How a Minnesota Team Helped Pioneer Professional Women’s Basketball.” Minnesota Monthly.com, November 19, 2024.
https://www.minnesotamonthly.com/lifestyle/trailblazers-how-a-minnesota-team-helped-pioneer-womens-basketball

Voepel, Mechelle. “Inside the WNBA's Inaugural Game, 25 Seasons Later.” ESPN.com, June 28, 2021.
https://www.espn.com/wnba/story/_/id/16256278/inside-wnba-inaugural-game-25-seasons-later
  
Zgoda, Jerry. “WNBA:Time is Right for Minnesota Franchise.” Minneapolis Star Tribune, April 23, 1998.

Related Resources

Secondary Sources

Hugunin, Marc, and Stew Thornley. Minnesota Hoops: Basketball in the North Star State. Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2006.

Rippel, Joel. “Meeting Success and Defeat With Dignity: Fifty Years of Girls’ High School Basketball and Swimming.” Minnesota History 69, no. 7 (Fall 2025): 280–287.
https://storage.googleapis.com/mnhs-org-support/mn_history_articles/69/v69i07p280-287.pdf